You should have first-hand detailed information about your manuscript by now. If you are not ready, this article will help you to establish an overall outline, including the number of main headings, subheadings and the arrangement of different paragraphs.
Some people suggest that you start with the introduction and write in the order of each chapter to ensure consistency. Others suggest starting with the simplest chapter, usually the experimental methods and results, followed by discussion, summary, introduction, references and topics, and putting the summary at the end. In short, start with a frame or fill in a blank sheet of paper.
1. Integrate all information. Make sure you have everything you need to write effectively, such as all the data, reference materials, draft charts and so on.
2. Lock the release. Decide which publications you intend to contribute, and write papers according to the focus of the target publications. The publication will clearly explain the key points, and the recent activities of the publication will also reveal the key points.
3. Start writing. At the beginning, the goal is to write something on the manuscript paper, so it doesn't matter whether the sentence is fluent or not and whether the grammar is correct. We must grasp the main points and ideas. Write when you are fresh, not when you are tired. Try to find a time and place that won't be disturbed.
4. Write quickly. Pay attention to your thoughts when writing, and don't worry about vocabulary, spelling or punctuation. In one go. Ignore vulnerabilities if necessary. Try to write as fast as possible to ensure that your thoughts are not interrupted. If a word doesn't come to mind immediately, use abbreviations or leave a space.
5. Write in your own tone. Expressing your opinion in your own way will make your meaning more accurate. It is easier for your readers to understand your meaning by "listening" to your tone.
6. Writing without editing. Don't edit your article the first time you write it. If you have an idea to edit, overcome it. Otherwise, you will encounter obstacles, which is a waste of time. If you want to try to edit while writing, you won't do both.
7. Continue to plan your outline. Use the title of the outline to focus on what you want to express. If you find yourself digressing, stop and continue to start with the next topic in the outline.
8. Divide the paper into several parts. Don't try to write a whole manuscript at once, but treat each part as a small paper. Look at your notes and think about the purpose of each special part. Think about what you want to say and what you want to achieve.
9. Throw away your first draft. Keep your first draft for at least one day. Wait a day or a few days for you to "become" another person. It is difficult to modify and edit one's own works; A few days between creation and criticism is very helpful.
10. Modify the manuscript. Be prepared to revise the manuscript several times until you feel that there is no possibility of further improvement. The requirement is to look at your work with the eyes of a polite but stern critic, not with the eyes of the author. Does everything you write make sense? Can you express the theme in a long sentence? Is a long paragraph a continuation of an idea, or can a paragraph be divided into several small paragraphs? These are the questions you should ask yourself.
1 1. The modification is clear and brief. Revise sentences and paragraphs on the basis of clarity. In terms of readability, most sentences only need 15 to 20 words. For a scientific article, a paragraph of about 150 words is the best. Avoid using unnecessary words.
12. Be consistent. Usually there is more than one author in a paper, so the article will be appreciated. However, the writing style must be consistent from beginning to end. The first author must consult the whole manuscript and do some necessary editing work before sending the article to the publication.
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