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The heroic deeds of Guangzhou uprising
Huanghua seventy-two martyrs

1911At 5: 30 pm on April 27th, Huang Xing resolutely led the vanguard selection team of the revolutionary party 100, each with white cloth wrapped around his arm and black rubber shoes on his feet, and set off from the Ying Xiaodong headquarters in Yuehua Road, Guangdong Province. In Jiewu Mansion, more than 30 members of the revolutionary party vanguard selection team led by Yu Peilun and Rao attacked the Governor's Office at the same time. After Huang Xing led his team into the Governor's Mansion, he prepared to capture the Governor Zhang of Guangdong and Guangxi alive, forcing him to order the Qing army to fight in Guangdong and Guangxi anyway. However, after hearing the wind, Zhang hid in the platform of the navy, and the revolutionaries set fire to the governor's house and then retreated. Since then, the revolutionary soldiers led by Huang Xing and Yu Peilun have divided into several roads and launched fierce street battles with the enemy. On that day, some new troops and patrol battalions of the Qing government, which were originally prepared to respond to the uprising, were confiscated by the Qing government before the uprising, or did not participate in the uprising because they could not be contacted; Some people misunderstand that the revolutionaries failed because they didn't wrap a white cloth around their arms as a symbol during the uprising. However, the fearless revolutionary spirit of the revolutionaries in the uprising dealt a heavy blow to the Qing government and laid the foundation for the Wuchang Uprising to successfully overthrow the long feudal rule on 10/0 in the same year.

On April 27th, the League failed in the uprising in Guangzhou. 86 people, including Yu Peilun and Lin Shiyuan, died heroically, including 29 overseas Chinese. Later, it was collected by Shantang and the remains of 72 victims were obtained. Pan Dawei, a member of the team, bought a cemetery with his own house as a pawn and was buried in Honghuagang (later renamed Huanghuagang), which was called "Huanghuagang 72 Martyrs" in history. After the founding of the Republic of China, Huanghuagang Cemetery was expanded. 19 18, overseas Chinese donated money to build Jigong square and tomb pavilion, and erected stone tablets. The tomb is engraved with Sun Yat-sen's book The End of the Great God. 1922 72 people's names were all found. The next year, a stone was erected next to the monument.