Professional titles (titles) are divided into professors (professors. ), doctor (doc. ), Ms. (Mrs.) and Mr. (Mr.). If not the first two, you can only choose the latter, or a lady or a gentleman. Generally, there are options when submitting a manuscript, and you are not allowed to write it yourself.

An academic paper is a scientific record of new scientific research achievements or innovative ideas and knowledge of an academic topic in an experimental, theoretical or predictive way, or a scientific summary of new progress by applying known principles, so as to provide a written document for reading, communicating, discussing or publishing in academic journals or for other purposes.

Basic category

According to research disciplines, academic papers can be divided into natural science papers and social science papers. Each category can be divided into its own category. For example, social science papers can be subdivided into literature, history, philosophy, education, politics and other disciplines.

According to the research content, academic papers can be divided into theoretical research papers and applied research papers. Theoretical research focuses on the study of basic concepts and principles of various disciplines; Applied research focuses on how to transform the knowledge of various disciplines into professional technology and production technology, and directly serve the society.

According to the purpose of writing, academic papers can be divided into communicative papers and evaluative papers. The purpose of communicative papers is only to discuss academically among professional workers and express their own views, so as to show the new trend of the development of various disciplines; The purpose of the assessment paper is to test the academic level and become an important basis for the promotion of relevant professionals.