In fact, the life course of Gao Jialin's escape and return to the earth reveals Lu Yao's dilemma about China's individual life in the process of modernization. While protecting the land and making life close to nature, we have to bear the deep pain and humiliation caused by the harsh natural environment, feudal stereotypes and arrogance of city people.

Suffering comes not only from the material level, but also from personality depression, ideal obstruction and mental depression. Living in the city has greatly improved the living environment and provided a vast world for realizing personal ideals, but it is also easy to breed the psychology of ordinary citizens like Kennan Ma, the psychology of extreme egoism like Huang Yaping and the psychology of shrinking personality like Zhang Kenan, which makes people feel the double loss of their spiritual home.

When Qiaozhen went to the county town to see Gao Jialin for the first time, as soon as she entered Garin's office, Qiaozhen pounced on Garin's arms. Jialin quickly pushed her away and said, "This is not in the field, my leader is next door ... You sit in the chair first, and I'll pour you a glass of water." He said, get the cup.

The repression and distortion of individual life by urban environment revealed here is not only Gao Jialin's personal psychological feelings, but also represents that urban people, as a group, are constantly alienated and weakened by living environment and civilized system.

Cultural background:

Strong emotion and praise for traditional aesthetics in life is another part of its artistic charm. The divine power of literary works lies not only in the rationality of understanding and reasoning, but also in emotion, which arouses people's shock and passion.

The detailed description of the intersection of urban and rural areas in Lu Yao's works makes his works full of loess flavor. The author's feelings and expression of love in suffering completely follow the traditional moral concept of the nation, and the personality beauty of working people and the potential traditional relationship between characters are touching.

Extended data:

Lu Yao (1949- 1992), formerly known as Wang Weiguo, was born in a poor peasant family in Qingjian County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province on February 3, and was adopted by his uncle in rural areas of Yanchuan County at the age of 7 because of his poor family. Studying in Yanchuan county middle school, 1969 went back to his hometown to farm. During this period, I worked as a temporary worker and taught in a rural primary school for one year.

1973 entered the Chinese Department of Yan 'an University and started literary creation. After graduating from college, he was the editor-in-chief of Shaanxi Literature and Art (now along the river). 1980 published a thrilling scene and won the first national excellent novella award. 1982 published the novella "Life" and won the second national excellent novella award.

1988 completed the novel "Ordinary World" with a million words, and 199 1 won the Mao Dun Literature Prize. Lu Yao's novels are mostly rural themes, describing people and things that happened between rural areas and cities.

1992165438+1October 17 At 8: 20 am, Lu Yao died in Xi 'an at the age of 42.

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