Development of science and technology: The great progress of science and technology helps human beings to control natural and social life.

Industrial development: With the help of mechanization, a large number of handicrafts and agricultural products can be produced and exchanged, distributed and consumed through the market.

Political development: The characteristic of modern politics is that the masses participate in the political process, whether it is revolution, fascism, production regime or democratic constitutionalism. Mass participation has become a feature of modern politics.

Urbanization development: the trend of population concentration has become a feature of modern society, which has a common impact on politics, economy, culture and lifestyle.

Secularization development refers to the weakening of religious power and the development of rational culture.