Yizhang, Hunan. During the May 4th Movement, he accepted Marxism-Leninism and then actively engaged in the workers' movement. 1922 was elected as a member of the Central Committee at the Second National Congress of China. He used to be secretary of the China Trade Union Secretariat, director of the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the China Socialist Youth League, executive member of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, secretary of the CPC jiangsu provincial party committee, secretary of the CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee, international representative of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions in the Red Trade Union, international executive member of the Red Trade Union, and member of the CPC Hunan and Hubei Provincial Committees. 1933 was arrested in Shanghai in May, and 10 was killed by Kuomintang reactionaries in Yuhuatai, Nanjing. His posthumous work is A Brief History of the Workers' Movement in China.

triumph

Is there a thorn that can't be cut off?

Is there a jackal who can't be killed?

Is there a mountain that can't be pushed down?

You just have to work hard,

Struggle bravely;

Constantly,

It exists forever.

Victory belongs to you!

Victory belongs to you!

Fang Zhimin (1900 ~ 1935)

Yiyang, Jiangxi. 1922 to join the socialist youth league, 1923 to join the China * * * production party. He used to be secretary of the county party Committee, secretary of the special Committee, secretary of the provincial party Committee, commander of the military region, secretary-general of the Jiangxi Agricultural Association, chairman of the government of the Fujian-Zhejiang-Jiangxi Soviet Area, and political commissar of the Red Tenth Army. 1928 was elected as a member of the Central Committee at the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC). 193 1 was elected as an executive member of the central workers' and peasants' democratic government at the first national Soviet congress in. 1934 led the Red Army's anti-Japanese advance team northward. 1935 1 was arrested in the battle with the Kuomintang counter-revolutionary army. On August 6 of the same year, he was killed by Kuomintang reactionaries in Nanchang.

Norman bethune was born in Gravenhurst, Ontario on 1890. 19 16 graduated from the medical school of the university of Toronto with a bachelor's degree. 1935 was elected as a member and director of the American thoracic surgery society. His chest surgery skills are well-known in Canada, Britain and the United States.

Bethune joined the Canadian Production Party in 1935, and volunteered to go to Spain to participate in the anti-fascist struggle in the winter of 1936.

After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in China, in order to help the people's liberation in China,1March, 938, it was sent by the producers of Canada and the United States to lead a medical team composed of Canadians and Americans to Yan 'an. Bethune took an active part in organizing mobile medical teams to enter and leave the fire line to save lives. In order to reduce the pain and disability of the wounded, he set the operating table closest to the fire line. He proposed to open a sanitary material factory, which solved the problem of insufficient drugs; Establish health schools and train a large number of medical cadres; He compiled a variety of battlefield medical textbooks and taught them in person. He refused a lot of special care, and his spirit of sacrifice, enthusiasm for work and sense of responsibility are exemplary. Bethune, who was nearly 50 years old, gave blood transfusions to the wounded many times, and operated on the wounded 1 15 for 69 hours at a time.

193910/in late October, Bethune cut the middle finger of his left hand with a scalpel in the battle of Motianling in Laiyuan County, Hebei Province. However, regardless of his illness and high fever, he insisted on staying in the front line to guide the battlefield rescue work. He said, "Don't treat me like an antique, treat me like a machine gun." Eventually, due to the deterioration of the injury, it turned into sepsis and the treatment was ineffective. 1 1.02 died in Huangshikou Village, Tang County, Hebei Province in the early morning. His last words before he died were: "Work hard! Go to the great road and open up the cause of progress! " On 65438+February 1 day, all walks of life in Yan 'an held a memorial meeting. Mao Zedong wrote a letter of mourning to Bethune on February 2, 65438+KLOC-0/,and highly praised Bethune's great internationalism and * * * productive spirit. He had no self-interest, was extremely responsible for his work, and kept improving in technology. Call him a noble man, a pure man, a moral man, a man who breaks away from vulgar tastes and benefits the people, and call on the people of the whole country to learn from him.