Idioms are a very rich language treasure house, which reflects people's correct understanding of nature and society. However, due to social changes, many idioms have been given new meanings in the past. For example, "open book is beneficial" originally meant that reading is beneficial. If reverse thinking is just reading without thinking, it will bring indiscriminate harm, which is also reasonable. If we use this kind of reverse thinking in idioms and proverbs to guide students' composition, we can not only expand the scope of material selection, but also easily determine the proposition with novel ideas, and "playing the pipa" can also cultivate students' scientific thinking quality.

The benefits of this kind of reverse thinking are obvious. 199 1 year college entrance examination essay topic "Those who are close to ink are black \ \ those who are close to ink are not necessarily black" makes you choose to write an argumentative essay, which is the rebound of the former. The content of reverse thinking is mainly the result of thinking from the opposite angle against some inherent concepts and practices. Because his thinking position has changed, he can put forward unique and surprising new ideas. For example:

The irony of "teaching an axe" is obvious. China, on the other hand, advocates that "finding a master at chess and hitting an axe at the door" has far-reaching significance, because it can make people take fewer detours and greatly improve their skills.

"Good medicine tastes bitter and helps the disease" means that correct criticism often makes people feel uncomfortable and unwilling to accept it. But it is of great benefit to cure diseases. Reverse thinking is: good medicine is not necessarily bitter. This problem has disappeared since the appearance of sugar-coated tablets. Correct criticism is not a storm, so choosing the right way to save lives is not necessarily bitter.

"No rules, no Fiona Fang" emphasizes the importance of rules to Fiona Fang. On the other hand, reverse thinking overemphasizes rules and restrictions, which will bind people's hands and feet, imprison people's thoughts and stifle people's innovative consciousness.

"Being a monk and banging the bell every day" means not making progress and living passively. The new meaning of "anti" means that ringing the bell is the division of labor and duty of monks. Monks can do boring and ordinary work day after day and year after year, which is the embodiment of their love and dedication to their posts and should be greatly praised.

"When people are frustrated, people take the opportunity to attack him and think backwards: the wall that is in the way, the wall that is in the way, and the old wall must be pushed, not only the old wall, but also the new wall, so as to build a new world.

"Learning from the East" has an obvious derogatory attitude towards the East, and now people use it to laugh at those ugly and incompetent people who show themselves. However, as far as the spirit of Dong Shi is concerned, there are still benefits to talk about. When she saw the advanced school education, she had a commendable spirit.

"Worried about the sky" means that the ancient worriers were very worried that the sky would fall and had no place to live. It's really "nothing is difficult in the world, I'm afraid there is a will." With the development of society, people realize that there is a certain truth in worrying about the sky, and emphasize that human beings should have a certain sense of anxiety about the earth in order to plan ahead.

"An artist is bold" is self-evident, and "a bold person is skilled" is more reasonable, because bold artists will bravely explore difficult movements and constantly create new tricks; You said that "Moving Mountains in Gong Yu" showed the spirit of overcoming difficulties, and I said that moving is more about economic interests; You said that Mr. Nan Guo ran away despondently, and I said that he felt ashamed, and he would change his ways and start a new life. "Tortoise and Rabbit Race" You said that the rabbit was proud to sleep halfway and failed in the race, but I said that the rabbit should sleep. It has a rebellious mentality and feels that the system of racing with turtles is unreasonable.

This kind of material can be seen everywhere. Regarding the themes of these rebounding pipa, if you choose a novel angle and determine a vivid topic as the text, you will certainly be able to write a unique and extraordinary article. However, this does not mean that you can do something unconventional and think backwards at will. Because without correctness, there is nothing new at all. The so-called "new" is new on the basis of conforming to the objective laws of things, and it is not new as long as it is inconsistent with others. If we change this point, there will be no objective truth.