Xin Qiji (1 140- 1207) was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The original word Tanfu was later changed to You 'an, alias Jiaxuan, and was born in Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). At the time of birth, the Central Plains was occupied by nomadic people. 2 1 year-old joined the anti-Jin army and soon returned to the Southern Song Dynasty. He has been to Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian and eastern Zhejiang. Fight for gold all your life. He has been on "Ten Comments on Meiqin" and "Nine Comments" to explain the strategy of war and defense, showing his outstanding military talent and patriotic enthusiasm. His lyrics expressed patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national unity, poured out his grief and indignation, and condemned the humiliation and peace of the rulers at that time. There are also many works that praise the rivers and mountains of the motherland. He has a wide range of subjects, is good at using predecessors' allusions, and has a heroic style, but there is no lack of delicacy and gentleness. The collection of works includes Jia Xuan's long and short sentences, and the collection of neighbors includes Xin Jiaxuan's banknotes.
Xin Qiji has more than 600 poems. Strong patriotism and fighting spirit are the basic ideological contents of Xin Ci. He is a great bold poet, patriot, strategist and politician in the history of China.
The people rose up against the cruel oppression of the Jin people. Xin Qiji, 2 1 year-old, also gathered 2,000 people to join the huge rebel army led by Geng Jing and served as secretary. When the internal contradictions among the Jin people broke out, Wan Yanliang was killed by his subordinates at the front line, and the Jin army retreated northward. In the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1 162), Xin Qiji was ordered to contact the court of the Southern Song Dynasty. On his way back from his mission, he heard that Geng Jing was killed by the traitor Zhang Anguo, and the rebel army was dissolved. He led more than 50 people, attacked the enemy camp with tens of thousands of people, brought the traitor back to Jiankang and handed it over to the Southern Song Dynasty court for execution (wandering the streets and then beheading). Xin Qiji's amazing courage and decisiveness made him famous for a while. "Cowards rise for it, and the Emperor of Heaven sighs for it" (Hong Mai's Jia). Song Gaozong appointed him as the signing judge of Jiangyin and started his official career. He was only 23 years old that year.