Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Graduation thesis - What are the characteristics of Tang dynasty ceramic technology?
What are the characteristics of Tang dynasty ceramic technology?
With the development of porcelain in the Tang Dynasty, two porcelain kiln systems, celadon represented by Yue kiln in Zhejiang and white porcelain represented by Xing kiln in Hebei, were formed, which are generally called "blue in the south and white in the north".

In the Tang dynasty, celadon and white porcelain were the main names, smooth as jade, beautiful and elegant. A poet used "as ice" at that time.

Like snow. " Compared with white porcelain, celadon in Tang Dynasty is undoubtedly more famous for its characteristics and artistry.

Celadon can be said to be the representative of porcelain in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and its beauty, texture and luster are indeed better than white porcelain. White porcelain is as white as jade, and its color is better than snow. The ancients loved jade, and everything was not as beautiful as it was, but as clean as ice, which further extended people's temperament and virtue, such as flawless white walls, clean and cool. This is essentially different from the glitz that advocates cumbersome luxury in the later period.

Porcelain in the Tang Dynasty is not only bright and clean, but also symbolizes the fullness and harmony of human nature. Cool colors are better and more elegant.

It is no exaggeration to say that in a sense, it can also reflect the gossip in Confucianism and Taoism at that time.

The essence of humanistic spirit of not competing with the world, avoiding arrogance and rashness. In modeling, it also advocates the harmony of the atmosphere. On tea sets, tea sets in the Tang and Song Dynasties mainly supported lamps and cups, which directly influenced Japan and South Korea.

In addition to celadon and white porcelain, there are also common porcelains such as secret colors and yellow pomelo in the Tang Dynasty. More artifacts are mainly jade, which fully shows people's preference for jade at that time. Secret porcelain is not only as bright as ice, but also famous for its smoothness to the point where the bottom of the bowl is filled with water. Although the yellow glaze in Tang Dynasty is bright, it is not as bright as later generations. It is unnatural to exaggerate colors. On the contrary, it is more peaceful and elegant, and it looks like jade, which is enough to confuse the real with the fake. Porcelain in the Tang dynasty is full of elegance, and elegance does not forget to add a little brilliance and sharpness. Therefore, elegance and magnificence are completely complementary to each other in the porcelain art of the Tang Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, the use of utensils became more common, and the firing of porcelain also developed rapidly. Porcelain tea sets, tableware, wine utensils, stationery, toys, musical instruments and practical bottles, pots, cans and other utensils are almost ready. Porcelain varieties and shapes are novel and diverse, and they are beautifully made, far ahead of their predecessors.