Nowadays, papers are often used to refer to articles that conduct research in various academic fields and describe academic research results, which are referred to as papers for short. It is not only a means to discuss problems in academic research, but also a tool to describe academic research results in academic exchanges. Including academic papers, graduation papers, dissertations, scientific papers, achievement papers and so on. The following is an analysis of Lin Chong's characters in Water Margin, which I collected, hoping to help everyone.
The Water Margin 1 Analysis of Lin Chong's Characters The Water Margin is one of the well-known masterpieces. It is famous for its numerous characters and detailed descriptions, and the 108 hero in the book is the topic we talk about after dinner. Many characters in the book are depicted by Lin Chong, Songjiang, Wu Yong and Li Kui jy. The author enriches their personalities, preferences, shortcomings and other aspects, making the characters more plump and impressive.
There are 108 generals in the Water Margin, but I think Lin Chong is the most delicate and successful character in describing the inner world.
Lin Chong was the head coach of the 800,000 Long March in the Song Dynasty. He usually likes to fight against injustice, has a strong weapon and is upright. It has a good reputation not only in Kyoto, but also in the green forest. He has excellent martial arts, a beautiful wife and a well-off life, which can be said to be a very happy life. But he was born in the wrong era. In the decadent and dark Song Dynasty, it was impossible to develop by real skill. It sounds like Lin Chong is the head coach of 800,000 troops, and he seems to have a lot of power. But in fact, there were 5-6 thousand positions in Beijing at that time, and he was the lowest martial arts coach. In the Song Dynasty, the military attache was the second-class official of the imperial court at most. In addition, the officialdom in the Song Dynasty was dark, the bureaucracy was decadent and the emperor was fatuous. If you want to rely on your own real skills, you will never have a bright future. Even the military commander at that time was a street hooligan like Gao Qiu, greedy, cunning and narrow-minded. In the face of his son molesting his subordinate wife, he even expressed personal grievances and took the opportunity to frame him.
As one of the biggest figures in Shi Naian's works, Lin Chong's character has both his good side and his shortcomings.
Lin Chong is an uninhibited person. He is crazy about martial arts. He likes dancing with a gun and making friends from all walks of life. He is also a kind person and never bullies the weak by force. Even he forgave his official murder and gave the rest of the travelling expenses to others. Even when Liangshan became an outlaw and wanted to make friends with warlords, because all the poor people passed by, they waited for three days and almost lost their last chance.
Lin Chong is an indecisive person. When Chao Gai and others were desperate to climb the mountain, they dared to be angry but dared not speak, which was Wang Ping's difficulty. It was not until Wu used a trick to let him see the true face of Wang Ping that he killed him in a rage. Then Gao Yanei molested his wife, but he didn't dare to use force to protect him, for fear of offending his boss, which led to the destruction of his family and was sentenced to banishment. In the face of Gao Qiu's defeat in Liangshan, he couldn't get rid of the killer because of Songjiang and others' blocking, and lost the best opportunity for revenge.
Lin Chong is still an open-minded gentleman. After killing Wang Ping with a knife, Chao Gai and others resolutely gave the throne of the castellan to Chao Gai, who had more outstanding leadership ability, when they agreed to regard him as the leader of the cottage.
All the above are good aspects of Lin Chong's personality, but his weakness is also obvious in Water Margin.
For example, when Gao Qiu defeated Liangshan and could easily kill the enemy, he just sighed and vomited blood, but he didn't have the courage to cross the rubicon.
Another example is: Lin Chong punched him in the face of molesting his wife, but knowing that he was Qiu's son, he was afraid of offending his boss. Later, Lin Chong was framed and imprisoned, and his wife was left unattended. He advised him to remarry, ostensibly for the sake of his wife, but he didn't try to change the status quo, so that his family was ruined.
Another example: being framed as an outlaw, he didn't try to take revenge, but he drank in Liangshan all day to drown his sorrows.
To sum up, we can know that Lin Chong's failure in the Song Dynasty was closely related to the political system and the decay of the imperial court. But the root cause of his melancholy is his own personality problem.
Analysis of Lin Chong's Characters in Water Margin 2. Lin Chong is one of the most prolific figures in Water Margin, and his life is tortuous, complicated and colorful. His life is full of sadness and injustice; He lived a heroic life; His life is very miserable; Because of this, Lin Chong has become a popular figure in all kinds of literary remolding, and Lin Chong has also become a household name in China. How to give this character a fair, objective and accurate evaluation according to the original work?
1. Distinguish between appearance and professional status
Today, Lin Chong's image has been misinterpreted by drama, film and television, painting and other cultural entertainment. But Lin Chong's appearance in the original works is quite different from these. In the original book, he said that his appearance was "a leopard with eyes and a beard." Lin Chong, the head of the leopard, is simply a near-reincarnation of Zhang Fei. He is eight feet tall, about the same as Zhang Fei. The most commonly used weapon is Zhang Ba snake spear, just like Zhang Fei. It can be seen that Lin Chong has a tradition of being wronged. Even today, many intellectuals continue to be wronged by Lin Chong, and even the solidified appearance is not spared. But Lin Chong is not Zhang Fei after all. Why is he so knowledgeable? There are poems to prove it. The first time I saw Lu, he copied this sentence: "Wearing a blue scarf to catch the horns, two white jade rings behind my head." Wearing a single green Luo Tuan flower shirt and a double-tailed turtle silver belt around her waist. Wearing a pair of melon-faced soap boots and holding an origami fan. "Military people have obvious identity. At that time, men kept their hair, and people with status had exquisite ornaments on their heads. The ornament on Lin Chong's head is wearing two white jade rings with beads on them. I don't know if the beads are crystal, agate, amber and beeswax. I just say that the white jade ring must be Hetian jade. At that time, China didn't know about aquamarine, let alone Russian jade and afghanistan jade. Hetian jade and white jade can be appreciated by ordinary people, because it is precious, so it is today. At that time, before he succeeded to the throne, he met a pair of paperweight lions of the Wangs with great joy. What is suet jade? That is, the top grade of Hetian jade, which shows that Hetian jade is extraordinary. The white jade on Lin Chong's head is round and first-class in workmanship. His belt is silver and he is holding an origami fan made in Xichuan. This fan should be a famous brand product at that time. Lin Chong, in this outfit, looks dashing, smart and rich. Reveals leisure and happiness. This is very different from Zhang Fei. According to Lin Chong's social status at that time, he dressed appropriately, much more refined than Zhang Fei. Not only that, but he was later framed and wrote a divorce certificate in desperation. The five-character poem written by Zhu Gui's shop was forced to write a warlords by Wang Lun, which shows that Lin Chong is literate, and he is better than Zhang Fei in this respect. These are the basic elements to outline Lin Chong's appearance. If you respect the original work, you should show it and show it as it is.
Lin Chong is a coach and a martial artist by profession. It is said in Jianghu that Lin Chong is the head coach of 800,000 imperial troops. In fact, only Wang Jin and Qiuyue have this title in Water Margin. Before being appointed as Gao Qiu Qiu, he was in this position. He is a high school gangster, that is, Gao Qiu, born a ruffian rogue. When he was a child, he was beaten by Wang Jin's father. When he was appointed Qiu in Gao Qiu, Gao Qiu wanted revenge. As a subordinate, Wang Jin had to hide in the Jianghu. Qiu Yue, the 800,000 imperial commander, was appointed by Gao Taiwei. When Gao Taiwei conquered Liangshan, he was killed by Yanglin, a leopard in Liangshan. It seems that Qiuyue is a nominally forbidden coach with 800,000 pounds. Lin Chong is not an imperial coach of 800,000, but an imperial coach of 800,000, which should be less than 800,000. If Lin Chong is the coach of 800,000 imperial troops, the word "adding sticks" doesn't make sense, as evidenced by the titles of Wang Jin and Qiuyue. But why did the Jianghu say that he was the commander-in-chief of the 800,000 imperial army? Just like seeing a vice governor or a vice president of a company today, I call them governors and general managers on specific occasions. This is a social custom, so the coach of 80 Royal Bar is called 800,000 Royal Coach for short by Jianghu people. Lin Chong and his good friend Lu Qian are drinking in Fan Lou. Lu Qian made it clear: "Although there are several coaches in the Forbidden City now, no one can match the skills of his big brother." Lin Chong is a good kung fu coach, but he is a full-time coach. Judging from the weapons used by Lin Chong, it also proves this point. The best weapon he used was a stick. In "Chai Jin", he compared it to Hong Wushi, who used a flower to take care of the forage field. Although he also uses Yan Dao and giant, the most common one is stick, which is consistent with his occupation and status. He ran with a snake spear, which is an evolved version of the snake spear. He wrote in the book: "Hu Yanzhuo is at war with Lin Chong here. Two are just opponents. Whips cost a ball and a bunch of whips. " Hu Yan burned it with Shuang Bian, while Lin Chong called it with a snake spear with eight feet. At this point, Lin Chong's occupation and position should be explained clearly. What about Lin Chong's position? The position of 800,000 imperial coaches is deputy, which should be second only to that of 800,000 imperial coaches. According to the establishment of today's armed police, Lin Chong's position is not a general, but also a senior colonel rank. Lin Chong, the great coach, shows that he is good at learning, which is exactly the case.
Two. Success or failure, two friends.
In this world, friends can help you the most and hurt you the most. Lin Chong has two friends in his life, which can best illustrate this point. Let's start with his bad friends Lu, what is it? This is the title of the social name. He was an attendant around senior officials in the Northern Song Dynasty.
When Lin Chongren was in middle age, an unfortunate thing happened to him. This matter has to start with his immediate boss, Gao Taiwei. Gao Taiwei has no children. He asked his third brother Gao Yanei for a copy, and the author didn't even give him a name. This shows that this is disgusting. This Gao Yanei loves other people's wives and daughters. She is a sick girl. It happened that this girl took a fancy to Lin Chong's wife Zhang and molested Zhang in Wuyue Building. Lin chong arrived, and when she saw that the rascal was her boss's son, she had to put up with it. If this official's son is not the boss's son, if this official's son has eyes, that's all for now. It happened that the official's son was as blind as a bat, and K didn't care about Lin Chong, so he wanted to do this evil thing. In order to satisfy Gao Yanei's desire, Lin Chong's good friend Lu Qian acted as Gao Yanei's pawn. First, he designed to invite Lin Chong to the most upscale restaurant in Beijing at that time, to have a drink with Fan Lou, and then tricked Lin Chong's wife into his own home to achieve Gao Yanei's evil purpose. Because Lin Chong's maid informed him in time, Zhang escaped. Therefore, Lu Qian set foot on the point of no return of framing Lin Chong, and even wanted to kill Lin Chong. The second plan he set up was to seize the characteristics of Lin Chong, and let Lin Chong buy a nod and go into the forbidden area of Baihutang by mistake, thus framing Lin Chong, and Lin Chong was trapped and arrested. Because of the conscience of Teng who handled the case, the integrity of handling the case, and Gao Taiwei's indefensible, Lin Chong got a lenient treatment result: "Twenty crutches were used to stab Cangzhou." Lu Qian's third plan is to bribe Dong Chao and Xue Ba, policemen who lived in Cangzhou before escorting Lin Chong, to kill Lin Chong on the road. When two policemen tried to kill Lin Chong, Lin Chong escaped again because of the rescue of the hero and Shang Lu. Lu Qian's fourth plan is to buy off the poor match between the management camp and Luozhou Prison City, transfer Lin Chong to the forage field, catch Lin Chong unprepared, burn the forage, and burn Lin Chong to death. May God bless Lin Chong. A heavy snow saved Lin Chong, and the heavy snow overwhelmed Lin Chong's residence, so he had to take shelter from the cold in the ancient temple. As a result, the forage was burned and designed. Kill Lu Qian. After being finished, Lin Chong caught up with Liangshan, and his wife hanged herself. Lin Chong's family was ruined and became an outlaw. His friend Lu Qian is to blame, which is unforgivable. Lu Qian is a harmful friend. Another friend, Lin Chong, is just the opposite. This man is monk Lu. I met him by chance. When Lin Chong was most helpless, Shen Zhi saved his life and saved him from the hot water. It is unfortunate to have such friends, but it is lucky to have such friends. This is the success or failure of Lin Chong.
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