1. originality: this is the most important criterion for evaluating the quality of academic papers. A good academic paper should be based on new research, put forward new viewpoints or theories, or give new explanations or applications to existing theories or viewpoints.
2. Rigidity: Good academic papers should have rigorous research methods, scientific data collection and analysis, and conclusions should be based on evidence, not subjective or biased.
3. Readability: A good academic paper should be easy to understand, with clear and accurate language, coherent logic and clear structure.
4. Influence: A good academic paper should have a certain influence, which can arouse the attention and discussion of the academic community and promote the development of the academic field.
5. Number of citations: Generally speaking, the more papers cited by other scholars, the higher the quality. This is because papers cited many times usually mean that their views or research results have been widely recognized.
6. Impact factors of journals or conferences: This is an index to measure the impact of journals or conferences. The higher the impact factor, the higher the quality of articles in journals or conferences.
7. Author's background and reputation: The author's background and reputation will also affect the quality of the paper. Generally speaking, the papers of famous scholars are more easily recognized.