Purchasing personnel usually evaluate suppliers in terms of price, quality, delivery, cooperation (service), etc., and take the form of a hundred percent system.
Calculate the score, as to how to distribute the score, each company can decide on its own according to the specific situation:
1. price: according to the lowest price, highest price, average price and self-evaluation of similar materials in the market, calculate a more standard and reasonable one?
Price.
2. Quality:
Rejection rate: quality is judged according to the rejection rate within a certain fixed period (such as one month, one quarter, six months and one year). For example, if a supplier delivers 50 batches in the first half of the year and rejects 3 batches, the rejection rate is 3 ÷ 50× 100% = 6%. The higher the rejection rate, the lower the quality and the lower the score.
Average passing rate: according to the passing rate of each delivery, calculate the average passing rate in a fixed time to judge the quality. For example, on June 5438+ 10, a supplier delivered three times, and the qualified rates were 90%, 85% and 95% respectively, so the average qualified rate =(90%+85%+95%)-3 = 90%, and the higher the qualified rate.
Total qualified rate: judge the quality according to the total qualified rate in a fixed time. For example, a supplier delivered 10000 pieces in five batches in the first quarter, and the total qualified number was 9850 pieces, so the qualified rate = 9850 ÷1000×100% = 98.5%.
3. Delivery time and quantity:
Delivery rate = delivered quantity ÷ ordered quantity × 100%. The higher the delivery rate, the more points.
Overdue rate: = number of overdue batches ÷ number of delivery batches ×100%; The higher the overdue rate, the less the score; The longer the overdue rate, the more points will be deducted; Overdue shutdown, aggravated punishment.
4. Cooperation (service): In terms of cooperation, appropriate scores should be provided. The better the service, the more points you get.
Add the above three scores to get the total score, which is the final evaluation score, so as to evaluate the performance of suppliers.
What are the main control points of supplier evaluation?
Usually, the control points of supplier evaluation mainly include the following aspects:
1. Supplier selection and selection conditions.
2. The supplier quality assurance ability survey.
3. Supplier sample quality evaluation.
4. Determine the contents and steps of supplier evaluation.
5. Review and approval of supplier evaluation conclusions.
6. Approval of qualified suppliers.
7. Establishment of qualified supplier files.
8. Regularly supervise and evaluate the supply of qualified suppliers.
9. According to the regular evaluation of suppliers, conduct survival of the fittest or counseling.
10. Supervision and handling of problems found.
What are the main methods to control suppliers?
The control of suppliers can be based on the purchase amount of materials. Suppliers can be divided into key suppliers, general suppliers and non-key suppliers through ABC, and then different suppliers can be controlled according to the following methods:
1. send a permanent representative.
2. Regularly or irregularly to the factory for supervision and inspection.
3. Set up supervision points to supervise and inspect key working procedures or special working procedures.
4. The joint inspection of finished products can be carried out by the customer and the buyer at the supplier.
5. Require suppliers to timely report major changes in production conditions or production methods (such as outsourcing).
6. Organize management technicians to guide suppliers to improve quality and meet company requirements.
7. The supplier shall provide relevant inspection records for process control.
8. Incoming inspection.
What are the methods to select qualified suppliers?
Qualified suppliers should have the ability to provide products that meet the requirements of specifications, drawings and procurement documents. Methods for selecting and evaluating qualified suppliers usually include
1. Evaluate the production capacity of suppliers.
2. On-site evaluation of supplier quality assurance system.
3. Evaluation of product samples.
4. Compare the historical situation of similar products.
5. Compare the inspection and test results of similar products.
6. Compare the experiences of other users.