1. environmental description: point out the location and environment where the story takes place, lead to the following, and pave the way for the development of the following plot.
2. Others: start with the topic and lay the emotional tone of the full text; Cite the full text or cause the following, paving the way for the development of the following plot.
The first paragraph of an argumentative essay has the following functions:
(1), put forward the central argument;
(2), lead to the topic; In the above two aspects, it is necessary to specifically answer the specific tests that put forward the central argument or lead to the topic, some through famous sayings, some through celebrity anecdotes, and some through anecdotes and jokes.
Argumentative writing is an expression in which the author analyzes, comments and persuades objective things to show his views, opinions and attitudes. It usually consists of three parts: argument, argument and argumentation. Argumentative topics are divided into topics, arguments and implications. The topic type is the author's point of view but concise, and the central argument cannot be copied directly. Argumentative and argumentative types generally have no opinion tendency, for example, a friendship between gentlemen is as light as water. Implication generally coexists with the theme argument and cannot be directly used as the central argument to restore the original intention.
Language features: ① accurate and rigorous; ② Generality and conciseness; (3) Use rhetoric to express its vivid, vivid and emotional words.
Argumentative writing is a style that analyzes and comments on a certain issue or thing and shows one's own views, positions, attitudes, opinions and propositions. The three elements of argumentative writing are argument, argument and argumentation. It can be divided into three parts: what to do, why to do it and how to do it. The proposition is a proposition to be proved.
Logical embodiment
The language of argumentative writing must be accurate, vivid, rigorous and non-targeted.
There should be a very clear logical relationship between paragraphs, such as total score, contrast, progression and parallelism. With the help of turning sentences, this relationship is highlighted. Such as: you, and, although, but, of course, of course, and so on.
think
Argumentative writing especially punishes evil and promotes good, exhorts and guides people, so it must be persuasive and have a correct value orientation.
Taking political lessons seriously and reading rational articles and famous sayings and aphorisms often will improve our ideological quality and cognitive ability, which is of great benefit to our writing, especially argumentative writing. It will enrich the content of the article, deepen the thought of the article and improve the persuasiveness.
At the same time, we should pay attention to distinguish between arguments and sub-arguments:
Argumentative writing has only one central argument,
Sub-arguments are used to supplement or prove the central argument.
Narrative is a literary form with the main contents of remembering people, narrating, describing scenery and images, writing about characters experience and the development and changes of things.
Five expressions:
Narration is the art of expressing the process of time.
Description: It is the art of showing the appearance of space.
Discussion: It is the art of reasoning about opinions.
Lyric: it is the art of expressing and pouring out.
Description: It is an art of informing combining science with practicality.
Five expressions need to be memorized, which is the basic skill of writing a good composition.
Sentence pattern (tone)
Declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, exclamatory sentences, imperative sentences.
Declarative sentences: Declarative sentences can be divided into affirmative statements and negative statements, referred to as affirmative sentences and negative sentences.
Interrogative question: Interrogative question is a kind of sentence divided according to mood. The biggest difference between it and declarative sentences, exclamatory sentences and imperative sentences is its interrogative tone. The question is to ask something. There are four main types of interrogative sentences: general interrogative sentences, selective interrogative sentences, special interrogative sentences and rhetorical questions.
Exclamatory sentences: exclamatory sentences in Chinese belong to one of the four categories of Chinese sentences (the other three categories are declarative sentences, interrogative sentences and imperative sentences). A sentence with strong feelings. It expresses deep feelings such as happiness, surprise, sadness, disgust and fear. Exclamation sentences generally use a falling tone, with an exclamation mark at the end of the sentence (! ) said.
Imperative sentences: imperative sentences express requests, orders, suggestions, etc. Predicate verbs always use the original form. Sentences generally have no subject, and there is an exclamation point or a period at the end of the sentence, falling tone.