First of all, we should understand that medical papers are professional and exploratory papers, and the basic task is to explore the unknown, specifically to ask questions and solve problems, that is, to ask questions that have not been raised before and solve problems that have not been solved before.
In addition, medical papers are written records and written summaries of medical scientific research work, an important part of medical scientific research work, and a necessary condition for obtaining academic qualifications, degrees and promotion titles.
Medical researchers need to write medical papers. On the one hand, you can broaden your horizons and grasp the medical trends at home and abroad, and you can also improve your research and design ability, teaching ability and professional level.
Since publishing medical papers has so many benefits, how should medical workers write a medical paper well?
(1) Prepare:
Search and accumulate information, including document extracts, laboratory observation data, various records, various results obtained from investigation and research, etc. The more information collected, the richer it will be, and the more comprehensive it will be to observe the problem, which will be more conducive to analysis and research.
(2) Proposition:
① Determine the research direction: Because there are many kinds of disciplines and rich contents, only by focusing on one aspect of a certain discipline can we choose a suitable topic; (2) Innovation is the purpose of medical papers. Put forward new ideas, new ideas and make new conclusions. In short, we should have our own unique views; ③ Pay attention to the necessity and possibility of proposition to prevent blindness; The title is the title of the paper: it is usually the subject of research and plays the role of making the finishing point; The title must be worthy of the name: fully reflect the content of the article, make the title consistent with the content, bright and eye-catching, short and novel, easy to read and remember.
(3) Proposed outline:
Outline is the design drawing of paper writing and the skeleton of the full text, which plays the role of dredging ideas, arranging materials and forming structure. (1) write down the original ideas, viewpoints and ideas in words and write them according to the outline. With the deepening of inspiration and ideas, there will be new ideas and discoveries, which will modify and supplement the original ideas; (2) The proposed outline must be complete, and the general outline of the article should be preliminarily constructed; The main content of the preface of medical papers is that there is no need to study this topic, which shows the practical significance of studying and discussing this topic.
(4) the first draft:
(1) When the basic ideas are clear and the reference documents are ready, they can be carried out in the order of the outline; The first draft must be solid and complete, so that you feel very satisfied.
The writing format of medical papers is not uniform, and usually includes the following contents: ① title; ② Signature (including unit and cooperator); ③ Abstracts (including Chinese and English abstracts and keywords, etc.). ); 4 Introduction; ⑤ Materials and methods (including clinical data); ⑥ Results (including charts and their notes, etc.). ); ⑦ Discussion (including conclusion); There are 8 references.
5] Revision and finalization of the first draft:
It is important to draft the first draft, but it is also important to revise it. ① Revision is the process of deepening the understanding of the first draft content and choosing the expression form; (2) The principle of modification is to find out what problems and modify what problems; (3) Revisions often require the author to read the first draft several times, and each time he reads it, he will have a new feeling, and then he can find some shortcomings and make revisions; ④ Whether the contents, formats, serial numbers and numbers of foreign letters, tables, illustrations and references meet the requirements and whether there are typos.
After the first draft of the article is completed, it is necessary to solicit opinions from all sides, especially from workers and instructors, and make detailed revisions after repeated deliberation. After the article is finished, it's best to leave it for a while before making changes. "Reviewing the past and learning the new" can often find important problems, so it needs to be revised many times.
The focus of the revision is:
(1) space compression; (2) Structural adjustment: Periodical papers should be rigorous in structure, clear in level, well connected, focused and logical; ③ Language modification: accurate and readable. "Domestic initiative" and "domestic blank" should have exact basis, and avoid using words such as "about" and "possible" and unprofessional terms. Content revision: according to the writing intention or the content materials to be demonstrated, the content revision is more informative, clear-headed, rigorous in structure and sufficient in arguments.
(This answer is provided by academic school)