1, the standard of plagiarism.
Direct plagiarism: completely copy and paste the original text of others without any modification or quotation.
Rewriting plagiarism: slightly changing the original text of others, but still retaining the original author's thoughts and expressions.
Plagiarism with unknown sources: Using some materials with unknown sources, it is impossible to determine the specific sources.
2. Copying the paper.
Academic warning: for minor plagiarism, academic institutions or journals may give academic warnings, require the author to make rectification, and will publicly warn in academic circles.
Withdrawal or rejection: If the paper is judged to be seriously plagiarized, the journal or academic institution may revoke the published paper or refuse to receive and publish the paper.
Academic prohibition: For serious plagiarism, academic institutions can prohibit those involved from participating in academic research and publishing papers for a certain period of time.
Consequences of being identified as plagiarism:
1, academic reputation is damaged.
People who are identified as plagiarists will be condemned and criticized by academic circles, and their academic reputation will be seriously damaged. This is very unfavorable to any scholar or researcher, and may affect their career development and the recognition of relevant academic institutions. It will have a serious negative impact on future appointments and ratings.
2. The published paper was revoked.
If a paper is judged to be plagiarized, a journal or academic institution may revoke the published paper. This will make the published results invalid and have a great negative impact on the reputation of the people involved.
3. Punishment of academic institutions.
Academic institutions may take corresponding punishment measures, such as canceling scholarships, stopping funding projects, and limiting research funding. Such consequences will cause great interference and difficulties to the research activities of individuals and teams.