Kuang Heng is diligent and studious, but there is no candle lighting at home. There are candles in the neighbor's house, but the light can't reach his house, so Kuang Heng cut a hole in the wall to attract the neighbor's light, so that the light can shine on the book and read. There is a big family in the same town who is illiterate and rich. There are many books at home. Kuang Heng went to his house as an employee, and he didn't want to be paid. The host was surprised and asked him why. He said, "I hope I can get your book and read it through." Hearing this, the master sighed deeply and lent him the book. Therefore, Kuang Heng became a great scholar.
2. Xue Ying Reading: Sun Kang
The hero of Snow White is Sun Kang 1700 years ago. Shang You Lu said Kang: less studious, poor but without oil, learning in the winter and the moon, ... becoming an official of an ancient scholar.
3. George Maruko Shinji: Che Yin
The protagonist of "Yeast" is Che Yin 1600 years ago. The Biography of Jin Shu and Che Yin said that the poor often get oil, while Xia Yue practiced putting dozens of fireflies in his bag to take pictures of books. He stayed up all night. ..... He is famous for his erudition.
3. Hanging beam with knotted hair (hanging beam stinging): Sun Jing
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Sun Jing, a famous politician. When he was young, he was eager to learn. He often closed the door and kept reading alone. Reading from morning till night every day, often forgetting to eat and sleep. After studying for a long time, I am tired, but I still don't rest. After a long time, I was too tired to doze off. Afraid of affecting his study, he came up with a special method. In ancient times, men had long hair. He found a rope and tied it firmly to the beam. When he is tired of reading, he dozes off. When his head is lowered, the rope will hold his hair and hurt his scalp, wake up immediately and continue to study.
This is the story of Sun Jing's hanging beam.
During the Warring States Period, there was a man named Su Qin, who was also a famous politician. When I was young, because of the lack of knowledge, I went to many places to do things and was not taken seriously. After returning home, his family was also very cold and looked down on him. This is a great stimulus to him. So, he made up his mind to study hard. He often studies late into the night, is very tired, often takes a nap and wants to sleep. He also figured out a way to prepare an awl. Once he dozed off, he stabbed himself in the thigh with the awl. In this way, I suddenly felt pain, woke up by myself, and then insisted on reading. This made the story of Su Qin's "thorn".
Note: This idiom comes from the story of Sun Jing and Su Qin studying, and is used to describe the spirit of studying hard and studying hard. Their spirit of studying hard is good, but their methods of studying hard need not be imitated.
4. Hang a book in the corner: Li Mi.
When Shimi was a teenager, she studied hard and was very motivated. He learned that there was a famous man named Bao Kai in Guishan, so he went to learn from him. Shi Biao set off on a cow with cattail grass on its back and a book "Han Shu" hanging on its corner. Shi Mi was reading The Biography of Hanshu Xiang Yu when he was on the road. It happened that Su Yang, the king of Yue, rode a fast horse to catch up from behind, reined in his horse and praised him: "Such a diligent scholar is really rare!" Looking back, the young scholar turned out to be the King of Yue, and quickly jumped down from the cow's back to salute. An old man and a young man started talking at the roadside. Shi biao and Kan Kan, Su Yang deeply felt that he was different. Sure enough, Shi Biao later became the leader of Wagangjun, a peasant uprising team at the end of Sui Dynasty.
The source "Biography of Li Mi in the New Tang Dynasty": "Wenbao opened in Lushan Mountain, so let him go. Take a shovel and hang a bull in a corner of Hanshu and read it. "
5. hans christian andersen (1805— 1875) is a Danish writer.
1805 was born on April 2nd, 2005 in the slum of odense, Feiying Island. My father was a poor shoemaker who volunteered to resist Napoléon Bonaparte's aggression and died in 18 16. My mother is a laundryman and remarried soon. Andersen was tortured by poverty since he was a child. He was an apprentice in several shops and had no formal education. When I was a teenager, I became interested in the stage and dreamed of becoming a singer, actor or playwright. 18 19 became a small role in the Royal Theatre in Copenhagen. Later, I was fired because of the wet voice. From then on, I began to learn to write, but the script I wrote was completely unsuitable for performance and was not adopted by the theater. 1822 sponsored by drama director Jonas Colin, attended a grammar school in Lehrer. This year, he wrote a book, The Attempt of Youth, which was published under the pseudonym of William Christian Walter. This pen name includes the names of william shakespeare, Andersen himself and Scott. 1827 published his first poem "dying children", 1829 entered the university of Copenhagen to study. His first important works, 1828 and 1829 from the Hollmen Canal to the eastern corner of Amir Island, were published in 1829. This is a travel story with a good sense of humor, quite in the style of German writer Hoffman. The publication of this travel book made Andersen get the initial recognition from the society. After that, he continued to engage in drama creation. 183 1 year, he traveled to Germany and wrote travel notes on his way home. 1833, he went to Italy and wrote a poetic drama "Gretel and the Mermaid" and a novel "Impromptu Poet" set in Italy (1835). Shortly after the novel was published, it was translated into German and English, marking the beginning of the author's international reputation.