First of all, candidates briefly introduce their views on the paper and make a brief statement. Then the defense team asks questions about the paper, and the questions vary from person to person. After that, students will be given time to prepare. After preparing for the exam, candidates should answer the teacher's questions one by one. Next, after the defense candidates leave, the defense team analyzes and discusses each candidate's thesis and defense situation, writes the opinions of the defense team, and then votes by secret ballot to determine each candidate's defense score. The tutor does not participate in the paper voting.

The voting results are divided into four grades: excellent, good, passing and failing, and the scores given by the defense Committee have to be evaluated by the department degree Committee and the school degree Committee. Candidates are eligible to apply for a bachelor's degree if their final grades are excellent or good.

Matters needing attention in solving thesis defense:

First of all, candidates are required to carefully collect information in the writing stage, with correct and sufficient arguments, and to understand the development of the discipline. Papers with novel ideas and close combination with practice are the most popular. The most taboo is to copy mechanically or even ask someone to write a ghost. If you feel that time is too hasty and your self-confidence is insufficient, you can also apply for the next defense without affecting your grades. Only the graduation time will be affected. Candidates must complete all required subjects and pass the practical examination when defending their thesis.

The paper defense time is only 10 minutes. Therefore, when defending, you can't "read" the paper, but you need to sort it out, extract the most important assumptions and results, and explain these results.