Question 2: How many words are there in Treatise on Febrile Diseases? Zhang Zhongjing's Treatise on Febrile Diseases includes Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Synopsis of the Golden Chamber. The former is about 50,000 words and the latter is about 30,000 words.
Question 3: How many original texts are there in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber? How many songs does the operator have? How much does this medicine taste? 1. This question involves the detailed contents of the book Synopsis of the Golden Chamber, and the relevant explanations are as follows:
Synopsis of the Golden Chamber is one of the classic ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine, which was written in the early 3rd century. The author originally wrote the "miscellaneous diseases" part of sixteen volumes of Treatise on Febrile Diseases. After the completion of Wang Shuhe in the Jin Dynasty, an ancient version of it was called Synopsis of the Golden Chamber. ***3 The first volume is about differentiating typhoid fever, the second volume is about miscellaneous diseases, and the second volume is about prescriptions. After the Northern Song Dynasty, Lin Yi and others of the Correction Medical Books Bureau re-edited bamboo slips according to the words saved at that time, taking miscellaneous diseases as the main content, and still revised them into three volumes and renamed them synopsis of the Golden Chamber. There are 25 articles and 262 prescriptions in the book, listing more than 60 diseases. Diseases are mainly miscellaneous diseases in internal medicine, including some diseases such as surgery and obstetrics and gynecology.
Second, the relevant contents are as follows:
Synopsis of the Golden Chamber consists of 3 volumes and 25 articles. Articles 2 to 22 introduce the pulse diagnosis of multi-disciplinary diseases, mainly internal miscellaneous diseases, and discuss the essentials, which provides readers with some basic principles of syndrome differentiation and treatment and compatibility of prescriptions and drugs. It is one of the basic works of clinical medicine of traditional Chinese medicine in China. This book focuses on internal medical diseases, such as spasm, dampness, lily disease, fox disease, yin-yang toxicity, malaria, stroke, blood stasis, fatigue, lung abscess, cough and asthma, dolphin gas, chest obstruction, heartache, shortness of breath, abdominal distension, cold hernia, lodging, accumulation of wind and cold, excessive phlegm, thirst and so on. At the same time, it also discusses the symptoms and signs of surgery and trauma, such as carbuncle swelling, intestinal carbuncle, ulcer, knife and axe injury and so on. In addition, there is an article devoted to gynecological diseases. The book is divided into chapters according to diseases, and discusses the different symptoms and different stages of treatment of each disease, as well as the clinical practice of treating the same disease with different treatments, so as to facilitate the analysis and comparison of later doctors and learn to master the circular machine method in treatment. In addition, there are other discussions in the book, such as diseases of viscera and meridians, life recuperation, food hygiene, dietary taboos, prevention and treatment of food poisoning, etc.
Synopsis of the Golden Chamber summarizes the rich experience of diagnosis and treatment before the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, the understanding of the causes of various diseases had been clearly divided into three categories, and the exogenous evil feeling and the introduction of viscera from meridians (so-called internal causes) caused by physical weakness were listed as the first occurrence. Attach importance to the combination of four diagnosis and syndrome, pay attention to the differentiation of zang-fu organs and meridians, and combine the theory of ying-wei qi-blood, yin-yang and five elements. In terms of treatment, we attach importance to prevention and early treatment, so-called "pre-illness work". It is emphasized that we must take care of the whole and adjust the function of zang-fu organs when treating diseases.
There are 262 recipients of synopsis of the golden chamber. The characteristics of prescriptions are the same as those in Treatise on Febrile Diseases, and most of the prescriptions contained in them really have high curative effect. Such as Dachaihu Decoction, Xiexin Decoction, Dajianzhong Decoction, Huangqi Jianzhong Decoction, Ji Fang Huangqi Decoction, Ji Fang Poria Decoction, Carapax Trionycis Wan Jian, Danggui Ginger Mutton Soup, Banxia Houpu Soup, Houpu Wuqi Soup, Yinchenhao Soup, Chen Yin Wuling Powder, Ganmai Jujube, Ziziphus jujuba Seed Soup, Shenqi Pill, Maimendong Soup, Granule Jujube Xie Fei Soup, etc. Because the prescriptions contained in it have the characteristics of refined taste, strict compatibility and clear indications, they are praised by later generations as the ancestor of many prescriptions, or called classic prescriptions, which is an important basis for the development of prescription science in later generations.
In addition to oral decoction, pill powder and acupuncture treatment, synopsis of the golden chamber also describes external treatment methods such as warm ironing, sitting, cauterization, bathing, rubbing medicine, nasal medication, ear blowing, ear irrigation and foot soaking, which has made indelible contributions to clinical therapeutics and health care. This book records several first-aid methods of sudden death, especially hanging. The book vividly describes how to use artificial respiration combined with drug therapy, diet therapy, * * *, ear blowing and other comprehensive treatment measures to save people. Operating procedure science.
Question 4: Who is the author of Treatise on Febrile Diseases? Zhang Ji, the author of Treatise on Febrile Diseases, was born in Nieyang, Nanyang County, about 150 ~ 2 19. When I was a child, I accompanied Zhang Bozu in the county to learn yellow skills, and I was eager to learn and think more. In the end, I will shine on you, where my medical skills far surpass his teacher and I will become a famous doctor, and I will be known to the world together with Hua Tuo. Because of his outstanding contribution to clinical medicine, he was regarded as a medical saint by later doctors. There is no biography of Han Shu in Zhongjing's life, so his date of birth and death cannot be verified. History of Chinese Medicine (Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House, 1978, 15 ~ 17), edited by Beijing College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, determined the year of birth and death as 150 and the year of death as 2 19. There are different opinions about Zhongjing's native place. Leo Lee's "Medical History Volume 6" notes: "Zhang Ji, the word Zhongjing, is also from Nanyang." Xiangyang fuzhi records that he is from Jiyang, Nanyang, while Henan Tongzhi says: "Zhang Ji is from Nieyang." In the early 1980s, some researchers verified (1) that Nie Yang (Zhangzhai Village, Gedong Town, Deng County, Henan Province) was the birthplace of Zhongjing. Among Zhongjing's life stories, the most famous one is that he was the prefect of Changsha. It first appeared in the preface to Treatise on Febrile Diseases revised by Lin Bu and others in the Northern Song Dynasty. Note: "Zhang Zhongjing, there is no biography of Hanshu. See the famous doctor's record: Nanyang people are also named, Zhongjing is their word, and they are filial and loyal, and the official is the magistrate of Changsha. " There is no similar written record before. Neither the History of the Later Han Dynasty nor the History of the Three Kingdoms was published for him, that is to say, when talking about Zhang Zhongjing, Wang Shuhe, Huangfu Mi and other Jin and Tang doctors did not mention it. It is the theory of Changsha satrap, which began in the Northern Song Dynasty and then flourished. Although there are different views in academic circles, Zhong Jingren's theory of Changsha satrap has a great influence and spread widely. Legend has it that when he was the magistrate of Changsha, he stopped his official duties on the first and fifteenth day of the lunar calendar and set up a case for consultation in the lobby, which was called "sitting in the hall", so he still called the doctor of medicine "sitting in the hall". Later generations honored Zhongjing as Zhang Changsha and its side as Changsha, all of which originated from the theory of satrap. Zhongjing's noble medical ethics is praised by later generations. The atmosphere was declining at that time. Literati seek fame and gain more than pragmatism. Zhongjing was outraged by this and attacked it. Oppose the unhealthy trend of attaching importance to witchcraft and neglecting medicine, and call on the society to care for medicine. At the same time, it also mercilessly criticized the bad medical behavior that is old-fashioned and irresponsible. With a lofty sense of responsibility to save the world and treat diseases, I studied hard, sought the ancient method diligently, learned from many aspects, and combined with my rich clinical experience, wrote Treatise on Febrile Diseases, which established the principle of syndrome differentiation and treatment and laid the foundation for the immortality of clinical medicine of traditional Chinese medicine.
Question 5: Ask a knowledgeable person: What are the exact words of Treatise on Febrile Diseases, Synopsis of the Golden Chamber, Lingshu, Suwen, Difficult Classics and Treatise on Febrile Diseases? Theory of typhoid miscellaneous diseases
Treatise on Febrile Diseases, with 22 articles in 10 volume, is an online edition, including Preface to Song Dynasty, Preface to Zhang Zhongjing, Pulse Diagnosis and Differentiation, Typhoid Cases, Cold and Dampness, ⒙ and Differentiation of Meridian Diseases.
The whole book-including punctuation 62506 words. Calculate the middle page, including punctuation 1328 words, manual punctuation 287, except punctuation accounting for 78.389% of the total words; Then count the last page, including punctuation 1360 words, and 287 artificial punctuation marks, accounting for 21.1%; The average number of words of punctuation marks twice accounts for 78.643% of the total number of words; 62,506 punctuated words are multiplied by 78.643%, and the whole treatise on febrile diseases is about 49 156 words without punctuation.
Distinguish the wet part of B, ⒙ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘ ⒘
Can and can't-including punctuation mark 2 1 177 words, excluding punctuation mark about 16600 words.
Pulse diagnosis, syndrome differentiation and typhoid cases-including punctuation 89 13 words, excluding punctuation about 6986 words.
These two sequences contain punctuation 12 10 words.
"synopsis of the golden chamber" has 25 articles in three volumes, online and out of order.
The whole book-including punctuation 36245 words. One page contains 967 punctuation marks, 199 punctuation marks, and 79.42% are pure Chinese characters. Then the last page, 700 words (including punctuation), has 129 artificial punctuation marks, accounting for 18.429%, 8 1.57 1% pure Chinese characters; Then the whole synopsis of the golden chamber is about 2908 1 word without punctuation.
Conclusion: Zhang Zhongjing's Treatise on Febrile Diseases has nearly 50,000 words, and the synopsis of the golden chamber has 30,000 words. (Note: Different versions have different words, and there is no final version. )
Huangdi Neijing
Ling Shu and Su Wen
Song Linyi's new school Tang book "Re-spreading the Text in the Ground", with a total of 865,438+0,630 texts;
There are 65388 revised versions of Lingshu Jing in the Southern Song Dynasty.
162 article * * *147,018 words. (Note: The above is the title of the article+the number of words in the text, and there will be some discrepancies in each version. )
The Yellow Emperor's Eighty-one Difficult Classics
Online version, with word word count. Including headlines and punctuation,14,761word. Including big and small titles, after removing punctuation marks, it is about 12258.
"Difficult Classics" was originally named "The Yellow Emperor's Eighty-one Difficult Classics", and it is said that it was written by Qin Yueren (Bian Que) during the Warring States Period. This book is written in the form of answering questions. This paper discusses the problem of 8 1, so it is also called "81 difficult problem". The book focuses on basic theories and analyzes some diseases and syndromes. Among them, 1-22 are difficulties in pulse science, 23-29 in meridians, 30-47 in viscera, 48-61 in diseases, 62-68 in acupoints and 69-81 in acupuncture.
Syndrome differentiation of febrile diseases
This book is one of the important representative works of Treatise on Febrile Diseases, with a total of six volumes. Written by Wu Tang, it was completed in Jiaqing for three years (1798), and it took six years before and after.
At the beginning, I quoted 19 original articles of Neijing and traced the origin of Treatise on Febrile Diseases.
The first chapter of the first volume discusses the syndrome of upper energizer in various fevers.
The second volume is Zhongjiao, which discusses the syndrome differentiation and treatment of all kinds of fever and cold-dampness syndrome in Zhongjiao.
The third volume is Xiajiao, which expounds the syndrome differentiation and treatment of Xiajiao syndrome caused by epidemic febrile diseases.
The fourth volume is essays, with 18 short articles, discussing the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and sequelae of epidemic febrile diseases.
The fifth volume is "Difficult Production Problems".
The sixth volume, "Difficult Problems for Children", combined with the theory of febrile diseases, discusses postpartum adjustment, postpartum convulsion, acute and slow convulsion and infantile pox.
Use word to count the online version (address: pan.baidu/...713100), including the title and punctuation, with the words 1 16684; Including big and small titles, after punctuation is removed, it is probably 100582.
△ Data source: Some are taken from the Internet, and some are personally tested by individuals.
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Question 6: There are two ways to pronounce the word "sun disease" in Article 7 of Treatise on Febrile Diseases. The first way is to read Jin Jin, which means stiff in Henan dialect. The second way is to read Shu Shu, which means that it is inconvenient to move like a bird without fur.
Question 7: What is the truth of Treatise on Febrile Diseases? Treatise on Febrile Diseases is one of the classic medical works of ancient Han nationality, and it is a monograph for treating exogenous fever. The book 10 volume was written by Zhang Zhongjing in the Eastern Han Dynasty in the early 3rd century. Zhang Zhongjing's original Treatise on Febrile Diseases was edited by later generations as Treatise on Febrile Diseases, and the other part mainly discussed miscellaneous diseases in internal medicine, named Synopsis of the Golden Chamber.
In ancient China, typhoid fever was a general term for febrile diseases, not a specific disease name. The ancients often regarded the cause of disease as pathogen. The so-called "people who are injured by cold have a fever" means that when people encounter air cooling, they will have a fever. They think that all fever is caused by cold, so it is generally called "typhoid fever", so the word "typhoid fever" includes many kinds of epidemic fever. The typhoid fever in Treatise on Febrile Diseases written by Zhang Zhongjing only means this and has nothing to do with modern typhoid fever.
Treatise on febrile diseases
There are 10 volume, ***22 articles, 1 13 prescriptions and 82 drugs.
The first volume is two articles, Pulse Diagnosis and Pulse Diagnosis, which mainly discuss the pulse condition, syndrome and prognosis of typhoid miscellaneous diseases.
The second volume is Typhoid Cases, "Differentiation of B-dampness, ⒙⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉⒉", which mainly discusses the general law of the occurrence, development, treatment and prognosis of six meridians and B
The third to sixth volumes mainly discuss the pulse, syndrome, treatment and prognosis of six meridian diseases such as Sun, Yangming, Shaoyang, Taiyin, Shaoyin and Jueyin.
Volume 7- 10 mainly discusses the syndrome and treatment of cholera, the change of yin and yang, fatigue, sweating of typhoid fever, such as not sweating, vomiting without vomiting, and not going down.
Syndrome of six meridians
Syndrome of Six Meridians is the program of Treatise on Febrile Diseases, which is based on syndrome classification. Later generations think that this is a law that cannot be abolished. Although Zhang Zhongjing observed that fever is more complicated, it can be summarized into six kinds. At the same time, he used the spirit of Su Wen to analyze yang heat, exterior and interior, yin cold and interior deficiency. Namely "three yang syndrome" and "three yin syndrome".
The original work of Treatise on Febrile Diseases was compiled by Wang Shuhe in the Western Jin Dynasty. However, during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, it was already in a state of crisis. This book was collected in the National Bookstore of the Northern Song Dynasty in 890. In Jiayou period (1056- 1063), the Northern Song Dynasty Correction Medical Books Bureau was established, and Gao Jichong was selected as the base edition, which was revised by Sun Qi and Lin Bu. , and published by the imperial court on the topic of Treatise on Febrile Diseases in 1065.
Cheng Wuji's Notes on Treatise on Febrile Diseases was written in the fourth year of Jin Dynasty (1 144), which gradually replaced the white edition of Treatise on Febrile Diseases in the Southern Song Dynasty. By the Yuan Dynasty, there were no books in the society except a few bibliophiles in the white edition of Treatise on Febrile Diseases. In the twenty-seventh year of the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1599), Zhao, a bibliophile in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, accidentally got ten volumes of Treatise on Febrile Diseases printed in the Northern Song Dynasty, and asked an excellent seal engraver to engrave this book in Zhongjing Quanshu. The engraving of the Northern Song Dynasty was immediately lost, and only Zhao Ben is left today. Zhao is a realistic version of the Song Dynasty, and later generations revere Zhao as Treatise on Febrile Diseases of the Song Dynasty. Zhao has five books today. Treatise on Febrile Diseases also has extensive influence abroad.
In addition, there are Treatise on Febrile Diseases (Sun Simiao in Tang Dynasty), Treatise on Febrile Diseases in Song Dynasty (worship in series), Notes on Treatise on Febrile Diseases in Song Dynasty (open by Zhao Mingmei), Treatise on Febrile Diseases in Kang Zhi (Japan) and Treatise on Febrile Diseases in Kang Ping (Japan).
One of the outstanding achievements of Treatise on Febrile Diseases is the establishment of the syndrome differentiation system of six meridians. Using four diagnoses and eight categories, this paper comprehensively expounds the pulse diagnosis, syndrome differentiation, treatment, prescription and medication law of typhoid fever in various stages in the form of articles. For typhoid six meridians diseases, each has its own main methods of syndrome differentiation and treatment, such as "Taiyang typhoid" with Mahuang decoction; Guizhi decoction is used for "solar stroke"; Yangming Classic Syndrome White Tiger Decoction; Chengqi decoction is used for Yangming fu-organs syndrome; Xiaochaihu decoction in treating shaoyang disease ... summarizes the experience of syndrome differentiation and treatment in different stages of disease course and different syndrome types, and clearly distinguishes the primary from the secondary, organically combines principle, method, prescription and medicine, showing people the essence of syndrome differentiation and treatment.
Another outstanding achievement of Treatise on Febrile Diseases is its great contribution to TCM prescription science. This book records 397 prescriptions, 1 13, puts forward complete prescription principles, introduces the treatment methods of sweating, vomiting and diarrhea of typhoid fever, and applies 8 prescriptions to prescriptions, including Guizhi decoction, Mahuang decoction, Daqinglong decoction, Xiaoqinglong decoction, Baihu decoction, Mahuang almond gypsum licorice decoction, Gegen Qin Huang Huanglian decoction and Daqinglong decoction. Most of the prescriptions recorded in the book have reliable curative effects and are suitable for ...