(6 ~ 57 BC) Uncle Wen, a native of Caiyang, was a descendant of Emperor Han Jingdi. At the end of the New Dynasty, Wang Mang rose up against the war between Wang Mang and Kunyang, and saved the day with light weapons. Wang Xun and millions of other people suddenly fell apart. The death knell of Wang Mang's regime rang. Guangwu was partial to Hebei, pacified Wang Lang and surrendered to the bronze horse, which laid the foundation of ZTE with difficulty. Unify the world, make Luoyang its capital, restore the Han regime, and be the Lord of the rejuvenation of the Han Dynasty. Political measures are based on the principle of quietness and frugality, building imperial academy, advocating Confucianism, respecting chastity and being a virtuous king. In his thirty-three years in office, he was called Guangwu, and the temple name was Shizu.
When we mention the emperors in the history of China, the first thing that comes to mind is Qin Huang Hanwu, Tang Zongsong Zu, Ming Taizu and Kanggan. However, SHEN WOO, the first emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, was unpredictable, but Liu Xiu, who won the title of king, knew little about it. Liu Xiu, the name of this ancestral temple, is obviously not as famous as the above-mentioned emperors and famous monarchs. But it is not inferior in action.
Liu Xiu (5 BC-57 AD) was a descendant of Liu Fa, the son of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty. After Wang Mang usurped the Han Dynasty, he and his brother organized Fuling Army in their hometown to restore Liu's rule. The two brothers joined the fresh start system. Liu Xiu defeated Wang Mang's more than 400,000 troops in Kunyang. Ada was killed by the new emperor for his contribution to Gao Zhen. Liu Xiu, who is good at keeping a low profile, confessed to the emperor personally, so that the crisis could be calmed down. After Wang Mang died, Liu Xiuzi invited Hebei to take the opportunity to leave and turn over a new leaf.
With the support of local forces in Hebei Province, Liu Xiu proclaimed himself emperor at the age of 30 in the first year of Jianwu, and adopted the strategy of going to Kanto first and then to Dragon Tree, and unified China in 13. Rebuild the Han Dynasty. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it also neglected taxation, liberated slaves, restored the economy and developed production. We have also strengthened centralization and reformed the official system. Historically, the period of his rule was called "Guangxu Zhongxing".
Among the emperors in history, Han Gao was black-hearted, Wei Wu was cruel, Tang Zong was lewd, Song Zu was greedy for wine, and Ming Zu was murderous. Guangwu, on the other hand, does not have these qualities that impress future generations.
Next, try to compare Guangwu with several famous emperors in the history of China.
Guangwudi and Emperor Gaozu
Henkel and Guangwu are completely different styles in the process of being a man and taking the world. Henkel was generous and open-minded. Good wine and lust. I don't care about my family's homework Seeing Qin Shihuang's chariot battle, I was sad to say, "Well, a gentleman should be like this!" " Guangwu, by contrast, is introverted and cautious. Be diligent in farming. I saw Cai Shaogong predict that Liu Xiu would be the son of heaven through divination. Guangwu Opera said, "How can you know that you are not a servant?"
Henkel won the world by others, and Xiao He and Han Xin played a great role in him. Although Sean and Chen Ping are not as good as Han Xiao, they are also indispensable to Gao-zu. Guangwu relies mainly on himself. Of the 28 generals, only Deng Yu played a bigger role, but it has not yet reached a decisive position. Only Emperor Taizong can match Liu Bang's team. Compared with Gaozu, Guangwudi's men are much more mediocre. There are no even good people. But this highlights the power of Emperor Guangwu.
Treating Confucian scholars, Gaozu was ignorant, looked down on Confucian scholars, and peed with Confucian scholars' hats. Guangwu himself was born as a student (among the founding monarchs, Liu Xiu had the highest academic record). Guangwu was prosperous, and he loved classics and didn't get off the bus. Therefore, he first visited Fengya to seek the deficiency of prose and make up for it. First of all, Bachelor No.4 mostly fled Lin Biao with books. Naturally, there is no ambition to go to the grave policy, and the cloud will meet the capital. Zhao Yi said that Gao Zu's heroes are mostly fugitives, while Guangwu's generals all have Confucian flavor.
High-impedance and Guangwu's personal abilities are not as good as Gao Han's, whether they are both wise and brave, or Guangwu and Wu Wen. Ye Shi's evaluation in the Southern Song Dynasty was fairly fair. He was too brave to be soft on Qi, but Gao Zu was not as good as a general and never gave up on Qi. Han Peng looked down on Henkel, but if he was in the same era as Guangwu, they might not look down on Guangwu. Militarily, Liu Xiu's generals Feng Yi, haing s ngor and Deng Yu were all guided by Emperor Guangwu in tactics. Ma Yuan, a famous military strategist in the Eastern Han Dynasty, is always the same as Liu Xiu when discussing military issues. Fu Bo talks about soldiers, which is what I like. However, Liu Bang has no record of this. On the contrary, he made a mistake and was reminded by Sean. Pei Gong led his troops to the Western Expedition. Sean remonstrated, saying, "Pei Gong wants to enter the customs as soon as possible. Although Qin Jun is numerous, it is far from dangerous. Today, if you don't go down, you will attack from behind, and Qiang Qin will be in front. This is also a dangerous road. " The name of Henkel in military history is the Battle of Pengcheng, and 600,000 troops were defeated by 20,000 troops of Xiang Yu. The battle of Kunyang in Guangwu is indeed one of the few examples in history. Henkel suddenly went to Han Xin's army twice to collect military power, which was actually a sign of self-distrust. However, Emperor Guangwu kept Feng Yi, Kou Xun, haing s ngor and others in power for a long time. As for Henkel who finally killed Han Peng and forced Xiao He to live and be treated well, how can he compare with caring for the hero? Compared with Guangwu, Henkel's ability is only to know people and make good use of them. But Han Xin was nearby, and he didn't notice. Knowing people and being good will also be discounted. In fact, the greatest advantage of Henkel is to follow good advice. If you don't have the ability, it's even worse not to listen to good words.
As for personal morality, Henkel is far worse than Guangwu, and Henkel is far worse than Guangwu. Hanwang is defeated, and it is not appropriate to go away. See Xiao Hui and Yuan Lu. Hanwang was in a hurry, the horse stopped, and Lu was behind, often stumbling. Want to give up, the baby often receives it, but it is with him. Xu Xing is covered with trees. Hanwang was furious, and there were more than ten people who wanted to behead the baby. The pawn had to take off, so he was led to the seal. Don't even pull your own children. Also, Han defeated Xiao Chang 'an, and all the generals lost their families, so they fled alone. When I met my female brother Becky, I rode away with * * *. Look forward to Yuan and get on the horse. Yuan waved his hand and said, "If you can, do it. If you can't save it, save it. If you don't do anything, it won't work. "
In dealing with people, Liu Bang was slow, abusive and cursed his ministers as slaves. Compare his subordinates to hounds. Liu Xiu keeps secrets from others.
Why do future generations think that Guangwu is inferior to Gao Han?
Many people think that Guangwu rebuilt the Han Dynasty more or less by Liu Bang's light. However, we should see that the identity of the clan in Wuhan is also a double-edged sword. "Liu Xiu was arrested everywhere in Guanzhong, and Liu Xiu was arrested everywhere in Hebei." Moreover, the separatist forces in the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty were more or less related to the Liu family. Start over, Chimei and Liu Yong are both real royalty, and their lineages are closer to Wang Lang than (Liu Xiu's ancestors were the illegitimate children of Jingdi, Changsha and Fuling branches were far away from Changsha's Wang branch, and their families were far away from Fuling, so their lineages were far away). So this aspect is almost fair to everyone.
It took only six years for Emperor Gaozu to unify China, while it took 13 years for Emperor Guangwu. It is also ridiculous to think that Han You Yu Guangwu. After Henkel went through the customs, Xiang Yu was the only opponent. Guangwu's opponents included Chi Mei, Liu Yong, Zhang Bu, Dong Xian, Xiao Wei, Gongsun Shu, and many others. After Emperor Gaozu sealed Hanwang into Hanzhong, there were still 30,000 soldiers, while Guangwu rode Hangkong Festival to Hebei, and Wang Lang rebelled. Only two counties in Hebei supported Liu Xiu, and the rest respected Wang Lang. Liu bang's crusade against Xiang Yu had the help of various governors, but only Hanoi was the foundation of Guangwu. Moreover, Xiang Yu is only outstanding in tactics, and he has no other strengths. If Liu Bang is allowed to play with Chi Mei, Xiao Wei and Gongsun Shu, it is also a question whether Liu Bang can unify.
After hearing this, Zhao. "I don't know," he said with a smile. "You talk too much. If I meet Emperor Gao, I will work in the north and compete with Han Peng. Take off martial arts and gallop in the Central Plains. I don't know who will die. Gentleman's behavior is like the rise and fall of people, like the sun and the moon, but he can't bully his orphans and widows like Cao Mengde and Sima Zhong Da, and be sycophantic all over the world. I should have a cry between my ears. Xuanyuan is not what it is! "
Schleswig-Holstein looked down on Liu Xiu, which is normal. After all, even Guangwu's brother despises his younger brother. This Schleswig-Schleswig really talks big. He can't even cope with a Zu Ti himself, but he has to compare himself with Han Peng, which is the level of separatism. Why did Schleswig raise Henkel? In fact, Shi and Henkel are very similar in some ways. He is a redneck himself, and he is all-rounder in martial arts. Naturally, he can't follow suit. Therefore, it is natural to raise your fans.
In fact, the conclusion about the comparison between Henkel and Guangwu can be drawn from a conversation between Ma Yuan and Xiao Wei. He said, "When you arrive at the imperial court, you will be introduced to dozens of people. Every time you are invited to a banquet, there must be wisdom and courage, and there must be non-people. " And I am open-minded and sincere, and there is nothing to hide. How big is it, just like Gaudi. Classic reading, political affairs, past life unparalleled. ""What do you mean by Gaudi? " Aid Korea said, "Let's do it. Gaudi is beyond reproach; I am a good official today, and I don't like drinking. "he said," if you speak clearly, you will defeat evil again and again? "As Xiao Wei said, wide content is better than Henkel.
Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty and Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty
The reputation and influence of Emperor Wudi of Han Dynasty are much greater than that of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, but his ability and political achievements are not necessarily the same. One is to attack the Huns by the property accumulated by ancestors, and the other is to rebuild a dynasty by relying entirely on their own ability with their bare hands.
Some people think that Hanwu attacked Xiongnu in the north, Zhu Yue in the south, Dawan in the west and surrendered to the western regions in order to expand its territory. But in fact, there is no need for Dawan and the Vietnamese to fight. After all, they did not pose a threat to the Han Dynasty. And the blow to the Huns finally exceeded the limit. When the Huns were unable to go south but refused to surrender, they continued to attack. This is militarism. Because of the frequent use of soldiers, the treasury accumulated by Wenjing two generations has been spent. "The world is abolished and the hukou is halved." In order to solve the financial problems, salt, iron, wine and other profitable industries are monopolized by the state. But also began to sell officials, but also can use money to atone. Anyway, I tried my best to make money. Some people say that Hanwu is beneficial to future generations. In fact, Hanwu fought everywhere because he was good at fighting (but he didn't give Huo Wei and others any strategic and tactical things when attacking Siyi) and created opportunities for his consorts and relatives to be blocked. Saying that he was for the people, of course, future generations could not understand the feelings of the people at that time. But if you put yourself in the other's shoes, look at the number of peasant uprisings in the last years of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty. It is nonsense to say that the people supported him at that time. In fact, Hanwu can wipe out Turks to Emperor Taizong and the Mongols in the early Qing Dynasty without spending so much money. In fact, Emperor Taizong's evaluation of Liu Che is still very objective. Emperor Wu spent more than 30 years in poverty, exhausted China and gained little.
Guangwu's strategy towards Xiongnu and the Western Regions is far more clever and flexible than Hanwu's. At the end of Emperor Guangwu's reign, he took a defensive position against Xiongnu and moved the residents of border counties to the mainland. In doing so, Guangwu hates martial arts on the one hand, but the most important thing is to cherish the people's strength. You don't have to use force against the enemy, but you can actually achieve the same effect by acting righteously. Later, the Huns split into north and south. The southern Xiongnu volunteered to be attached and hoped to be close. Liu xiu agreed to pro's request. Even if there was a disaster in the northern Xiongnu, Emperor Guangwu did not agree to attack the Xiongnu. When the Huns were hungry, they argued with each other. The emperor asked the palace, and the palace said, "I would like to get 5 thousand riders to contribute." The emperor smiled and said, "A house that always wins is an enemy that is difficult to worry about. We will consider it ourselves. " In the twenty-seventh year, Gong Nai wrote to Yang Mawu, saying, "The Huns are greedy and rude. If they are poor, they will kowtow. If it is safe, it will invade thieves and its territory will be poisonous. China is worried about this. Today, people and animals are dying of epidemic diseases, and drought locust is naked, which is not a county in China. Wan, the county is in your majesty. When blessings no longer come, they may be easily lost. Is it appropriate to stick to morality and fall into martial arts? Today's life is approaching Fort, and Hou Xian buys rewards, making Goguryeo, Wu Heng and Xianbei attack its left and sending four counties of Hexi, Tianshui and Longxi to attack its right. In this way, the demise of Beilu, but a few years. I am afraid that your majesty's kindness is unbearable and your advisers are suspicious, so that the power of carving stones from generation to generation will not stand in the holy land. " The imperial edict said: "Huang Shigong's book says that' softness can control rigidity, and weakness can control strength'. Soft is virtue, strong is thief, weak is sun and moon, and strong is resentment. Therefore, only with the king of virtue can people be happy; The king without virtue is satisfied with what he has done. He who delights in others enjoys it, and he who enjoys it dies. Those who go far and near will work hard; He who seeks near from afar will escape and have an end. There are many loyal ministers in the DPRK, and there are many chaotic ministers in the DPRK. Therefore, there is a shortage of people who are extensive, and those who are extensive are strong. Those who get it are safe, and those who are greedy are disabled. The ruined government, although successful, will also fail. There is no good governance in this country, disasters emerge one after another, people are in panic, and the people do not protect themselves. It is far from enough. Confucius said, "I am afraid of internal worries, not Zhuan Xu." Moreover, the Northern Emperor is still strong, and the rumors about stationing troops in wasteland are always inaccurate. Wouldn't it be a wish to lift half the world and wipe out big bandits? If it is not the right time, let people rest. "Generals naturally dare not repeat military affairs. Some people want to be Huo Wei, but Guangwu doesn't want to emulate Hanwu. Don't fight unnecessary wars. At this point, Emperor Guangwu and emperors such as Ming Taizu and Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty also did so.
In his later years, Liu Che pursued immortality and hired an alchemist. As a result, I was cheated by money and color (I gave the alchemist a lot of jewelry and lost my precious daughter). In his later years, he reused Jiang Chong, a villain, and killed countless people because of witchcraft. Finally, even his own queen Wei Zifu and Prince were forced to death. Hanwu greatly expanded the harem, with many levels of concubines. In the early Han Dynasty, there were beauties, lovers, eight sons, seven sons, long ambassadors and few ambassadors, including Jieyu, Hubei, Ruohua and Chongyi * * and so on 13. Life is dissolute and corrupt.
"The official should be the gold master, and his wife should be Yin Lihua." Guangwu has always been single-minded to his wife Yin Lihua. After he proclaimed himself emperor, for some reason, he made Guo the queen and Liu Jiang, the son of Guo, the prince. Later, Queen Guo was a little spoiled and resentful. Abandoned. Jiang also asked to resign as a prince. Approved. Liu Xiu doesn't like the new and hates the old, but he wrote a book about Yin Lihua, who is just like the old man. At the same time, Liu Zhuang, Yin's son, was made a prince, which was later. Queen Guo and the abandoned ginger were also preserved and died well. Guangwu's harem is much less than Hanwu's, only five grades. Compared with extensive planting and bumper harvest, 9 of our 65,438+00 sons were born after Guo Hou and Yin Housheng.
Ban Gu said that Sima Qian's conscience was greatly broken because of his poor writing of Hanwu. In fact, Tai Shigong wrote Liu Che well enough. For the evaluation of Hanwu, Sima Wengong is very appropriate. Filial piety is extravagant, complicated punishment is heavy, palace is extravagant, and foreign affairs are four foreigners. Confusion is confusion, and the people are tired and become thieves. There are few people who are different from Qin Shihuang. In fact, the so-called Qin Huang Hanwu can be a famous monarch, but it may not be clear. And what Emperor Guangwu did was not far ahead of him.
Emperor Taizong and Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty —— Perhaps Liu Xiu is not as good as Li Shimin.
Emperor Taizong captured Jiande, surrendered to the world, defeated two powerful enemies in one fell swoop, and swept across Henan. Since ancient times, no one has the right to leave Li Shimin. This statement is correct. The influence of Zhenguan rule on later generations is obviously greater than that of Guangxu Emperor Zhongxing. Looking at the two books of Tang Dynasty and Tong Jian, we can't help but admit that Emperor Taizong was an unprecedented monarch. Of course, the first half of Emperor Taizong's memoir was written before his death, and Li Shimin himself saw it. Tang Zong and Guangwudi were both emperors with strong personal abilities. All belong to Napoleon's type However, Tang Zong's military and political talents are clearly superior to light weapons. Dou Jiande, Wang He and Xue are obviously more difficult to deal with than Gongsun Shu and Zhang Bu.
The army went up to Jiahubao in the west, and Song Laosheng, the general of Sui Dynasty, led 20,000 troops to Huoyi to refuse the righteous division. After a long period of rain and food, Gaozu and Peiji discussed and sent it back to Taiyuan for future breeding. Emperor Taizong said: "In order to save the people, we must first enter Xianyang and order the world;" When you meet a small group of enemies, you will be divided into divisions, and those who are afraid of obedience will collapse at one time. Also guarding the land of Taiyuan, this is a thief's ear, why do you do it yourself! " High impedance is not accepted, and the order is triggered. Emperor Taizong then wailed and heard about it. Gaozu summoned him and asked him why, and said to him, "Today, the soldiers will be righteous, and if they enter the war, they will be defeated, and if they retreat, they will be scattered. The crowd dispersed in front, the enemy rode behind, and death came in an instant, because it was sad. " High-impedance enlightened and stopped.
The same thing happened to Liu Xiu. People see search, the city is full of soldiers, then turned around and rushed into Kunyang. They are all afraid, worried about their wives and want to leave for Zhucheng. Guangwu said, "There are few soldiers in the valley today, but foreign troops are strong. If we resist them, we can do a lot. "If you want to disperse, there is no potential. And Wancheng has not been pulled out and can't be saved. Kunyang is broken, and all the departments are destroyed in one day. Today, I don't care about fame, but I have to guard my wife's property to do evil? " The generals were furious and said, "How dare General Liu!" Guangwu smiled and said, I'm just waiting to ride. I said that the soldiers will arrive in the north of the city and the army will be hundreds of miles away. The generals suddenly advised each other: "It is better to ask General Liu to plan." The success or failure of the picture is restored by martial arts. The generals were anxious and forced, and they all said, "Yes".
This reflects different ways of doing things. Wang Chuanshan's evaluation of Guangwu, the battle of Kunyang, Guangwu's prestige in the world and the prosperity of Wang Ye led to this. Wang Yi and Wang Xun, who are known as millions of teachers, and the Han soldiers who are in harmony with Lin Wa are the boundary between life and death. The general will disperse to Zhucheng, determined to meet the enemy. If they don't follow, they will scratch and overthrow. Brave heart is a metaphor for its good luck or bad luck, but it is difficult to distinguish it from bad luck, so this is also an era of generous debate and crying for listening. It is a smile, and once invited, it is forced to talk to it. In case the generals stop asking questions and suddenly disperse, can they use it to erode? Oh! This promising man is different from that arrogant man.
Neither Tang Zong nor Guangwu can kill the hero, but Guangwu can save the surrenders without killing them. After the king surrendered, Tang Zong killed many of the king's men and beheaded the captured Dou Jiande, which led to the rest of Doushi in Hebei refusing to defect, giving priority to Liu Heita and making great efforts to pacify Hebei.
Lingyange 24 Jie and Yuntai 28 will be military commanders. There are 24 civil and military officials in Lingyange, Tang Zong, and the talents of 24 people in Lingyange are obviously better than those in Yuntai. With his talent and Li, China can be unified in any historical period in China, and his team can only be admired by Henkel in the history of China. However, everything related to the royal family in Yuntai 28 is not included. For example, Guangwu's cousin came, and he made great contributions, but he was not included in the end. You don't avoid your relatives, but in the end, let your relatives down and leave the opportunity to others. This kind of mind is really commendable. Among the 24 members of Lingyan Pavilion, the first one is Sun Chang Wuji, the brother-in-law of Emperor Taizong. I really don't see any credit for this guy. It's probably all shady (that is, he gave Tang Zong a lot of ideas in the process of fighting for the position, which will definitely not go down in history). In this matter, we can only say that Tang Zong is cronyism.
Tang Zong's martial arts far surpassed Hanwu, and he wiped out the Turks. However, in his later years, he was superstitious about force and personally suffered a fiasco in North Korea. In fact, Li Shimin didn't need a personal expedition at all, so he sent Li Shixun to lead a deviant division. In the later period of his rule, Tang Zong was the worst heir, contrary to the excellent Emperor Han Ming. And Wei Zhi's attitude after his death also showed his meanness.
Song Taizu and Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty
Song Zu is also my favorite emperor. Although Song Zu and Emperor Guangwu were inferior to Tang Zong in the aspect of inner saints and outer kings, this did not affect them to become excellent emperors. In Song Dynasty, the status of scholar-officials was the highest in the history of China. Song Zu, like Emperor Guangwu, respected literati very much. Even don't kill the scholar-officials as an ancestral motto, passed down from generation to generation. I like all emperors who are kind to literati. Weir Wu Xiuwen, ending the regime of the buffer region and the replacement of the Five Dynasties since the Tang Dynasty. Drink a glass of wine to relieve the military power and relieve the hero's military commander. Like Liu Xiu, neither the hero nor the king was killed. As for the failure to defeat Liao, it was Taizong's responsibility. Although Song Zushi restricted military power, his troops were not weak. Among the founding monarchs, only Zhao Kuang and Liu Xiu were gentlemen. Guangwu and Song Zu are both low-level generals, both of whom saved the overall situation. Liu Xiu is the battle of Kunyang, and Zhao Kuang is the battle of Gaoping. In fact, compared with previous dynasties, the environment in the Northern Song Dynasty is very good. The Tang Dynasty was a serious period in Hu Hua, and etiquette was not emphasized. The autocracy in Ming and Qing dynasties was already very strong, and the rise of Neo-Confucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty was even more bound. Only the Northern Song Dynasty has the best atmosphere. Wang Chuanshan said that since Han Guangwu, it was not Song Taizu who wanted to create virtue. After three generations, Emperor Guangwu was the only one in the world, followed by Song Taizu.
Song Zuruo is not as good as Guangwu, mainly because 1 his country was obtained from orphans and widows, and it was a bit too short to be an emperor. If Song Zuhuo 10 year, even if it can't break Liao, it should be no problem to recapture the hidden clouds.
Ming Taizu and Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty
If there is one word to describe Mingzu, it is violence. Admittedly, Mingzu is a hero, but he is too cruel. Homicide. Describe Guangwu as a soft word, taking the world with jujitsu and ruling the world with jujitsu.
Mingzu once said that I was in troubled times and started in my hometown. This picture is complete. Since crossing the river, watching what many heroes have done has only caused trouble to the people, especially Zhang Shicheng and Chen Youliang. Honesty depends on wealth, trust depends on strength, and I have nothing to rely on. But I am not addicted to killing, I believe in righteousness, I am frugal, and I am one with you. I don't know if Mingzu said that he was not addicted to killing people. He didn't kill people. He gave preferential treatment to the lords, and the farmland did not kill people, and those who did not kill before were made up. Hulan case, air printing case, tens of thousands of people died. Guangwu also killed many illegal officials in the Tsuda incident, but it was not as hard as Mingzu's, and there were many people involved. Nor will it kill innocent people. Both Mingzu and Guangwu are introverts, but Mingzu was obviously suspicious in his later years and didn't trust anyone. Guangwu is more open-minded
Liu Ji explained that the ancestors of Song and Yuan lost the world because of indulgence, and it was necessary to use it in troubled times. Na Zhi, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, began to punish severely before and after the founding of the People's Republic of China. In the same situation, Guangwu also encountered it. Tong (Liang Tong) is in the imperial court, which is cheap for Chen. I think the law is light and rape is invincible. In order to comply with the old code, it is appropriate to impose heavy penalties. But Guangwu didn't take his advice. This may also be different from Mingzu, Guangwu, temperament and style.
Guangwu and Mingzu both valued their fellow villagers. Guangwu 28 will mostly come from Nanyang, Yingchuan and Henan Group. Most of the 2 1 heroes of Mingzu are from Huaixi. The regionality is more prominent. Twenty-eight of them will die well in the end, and 2 1 hero, except the one who died early, was executed by Mingzu because of a small mistake. Such as Shengfeng and Fu Youde.
Another similarity between Mingzu and Guangwu is that Sichuan was the last step to win the world. Liu Xiu finally destroyed Gongsun Shu, and Zhu Yuanzhang finally cleaned up Ming Sheng. After Xia was destroyed, the general was killed by his minions, who came to invite Feng. But Mingzu didn't cash the reward. Because, being a man, killing the Lord and returning, disloyalty. He (Mingzu) did this just because he didn't want to encourage this kind of thing. It can be seen that Mingzu is a very traditional China person. What I care about is loyalty, filial piety, benevolence and righteousness. During the Guangwu period, Yuyang rebelled, and Peng Jianu killed the Peng couple and raised his head. Hesitant, calling Peng's slave unfair. The handling of this matter is really not as good as that of Mingzu. However, regarding Guangwu's handling of this matter, future generations must know the evaluation of Mingzu.
Like Guangwudi, Mingzu wanted to concentrate power so as not to be marginalized. Guangwu, although it is a matter of three fairs, belongs to Taige. It is to control the power in the hands of some junior officials in Shangshutai. The officials of Shangshutai are directly responsible to the emperor. Mingzu even cut across the board, simply abolished the prime minister and did not allow future generations to recover. These two are actually worried about the usurpation of power by powerful ministers. Just use consorts to guard against the imperial clan and ministers, and Zhu uses the same surname as the captaincy to guard against ministers. However, the system they changed actually needed higher monarch ability, but neither of them expected that after the third generation of the later Han Dynasty, there were all doll emperors, and after Xuanzong, there were a bunch of lazy emperors. As a result, all the efforts of our ancestors were in vain.
The biggest mistake of Ming Zu was not killing people, but not restoring the enlightened autocracy of Song Dynasty after expelling Mongols. After reunification, he established the Royal Guard, which was ruled by secret agents. A secret folding system was also invented so that ministers could tell stories. Genius also invented the palace staff system to humiliate scholars and ministers. It was the first literary inquisition in China. Emphasis on agriculture and suppression of business, foreign relations favor one over the other (that is, people pay a little and give each other a lot in return), and the first person who opposes strange skills and tricks is also banned from going to sea. Many systems created by Ming ancestors were continued and used by Ming and Qing dynasties, and even today, they still have the shadow of that time.
Mingzu's influence on China in the next few hundred years was extremely great and bad. Obviously, his position can't be higher than Guangwu.
Qing Xian and Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty-As an emperor, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty is still inferior to Kangxi.
/kloc-the defeat of Kangxi in 0/6 years, and the 20-year-old Kangxi faced the rebellion of Wu Sangui and other San Francisco. At that time, there were Wu Sangui in the southwest, Wang in the northwest, Shang Zhixin in the southeast, and Geng was attacked on three sides. Take the strategy of both suppression and suppression, and divide and rule. Strategically, we should hold Jingzhou first to curb the northward momentum of the rebels. Finally, it took eight years to quell the rebellion. Reuse Shi Lang to recover Taiwan Province Province. North Korea rejected Russia and signed the Treaty of Nebuchadnezzar Chu. The border between China and Russia in the north was determined. Then three personal expedition, destroyed Grdan. And invaded and settled in Tibet. Decided the territory of China today. Liu Xiu's ability to open to the outside world is really poor.
After the founding of Guangwu, slaves were released more than a dozen times, and slaves were not allowed to be killed. He also ignored the thin tax and restored the tax to the level of thirty taxes in the early Western Han Dynasty. It is the same as Kangxi's plan to stop enclosure, modify the escape law and implement the plan of raising people without increasing taxes. This is all to correct past abuses. Redevelop production.
Both Emperor Guangwu and Kangxi had strict heirs. Ming Di and Yongzheng were diligent and demanding emperors. But the political achievements are not bad. (Guangwu Zhang Ming, three generations of leaders, Guangwu is wide, Ming Di is fierce, and Zhang is wide. In the prosperous times, Kangxi Kuan, Yongzheng Meng and Qianlong Kuan Meng added up). Although the rule of Guangwu Zhang Ming can't compare with the prosperity of Kang Yong, the rule of Wenjing and the prosperity of Kaiyuan. But it is also a good historical period.
Wow, Guangwu didn't cut down the Huns to build the Great Wall because of his own preferences. I didn't open the Grand Canal for fun. Therefore, in the history of China, it is not even as famous as some subjugated kings.