References are also duplicates. There are two kinds of citation: explicit citation and implicit citation. Explicit quotation refers to quoting the original text directly with quotation marks, or quoting only the main idea of the original text without quotation marks, but all indicate the source of the original text, but as long as the number of words is involved, it shall be implemented according to a unified standard.
Generally speaking, after online duplicate checking, the test paper will be marked with two colors:
1, one is yellow, indicating that the text has been "quoted";
2. One is red, indicating that the text has been "copied". Repeated checking generally only checks the text part, and automatically ignores pictures, formulas edited by mathtype and word field codes.
Extended data:
Some schools stipulate that not only the repetition rate of the full text cannot exceed the limit, but also each chapter such as "cover", "abstract" and "introduction" will be regarded as a separate chapter, and each chapter will produce a test result indicating the repetition rate. Each chapter has a separate repetition rate, and the full text also has a total repetition rate.
The general duplicate checking rule is based on "13 words repeatedly comparing other articles". With the application of big data, fuzzy search will be conducted, such as adding some "yes, yes, yes, although" to avoid duplicate checking, and duplicate checking can also be detected.
HowNet-Academic Misconduct System