What are the famous academic misconduct events such as fraud in the history of physics?
Many universities in China were involved in academic fraud. Judging from the academic anti-counterfeiting websites that disclose fraud incidents, there are not only these universities in China, but also numerous reports and exposures about academic misconduct, academic corruption, project fraud and paper plagiarism. In 2009 alone, the typical cases of academic misconduct in China are as follows: In March 2009 ● He Haibo of Zhejiang University falsified his thesis and was disqualified as an associate professor. Li China, academician of the Academy of Engineering and dean of the School of Pharmacy of Zhejiang University, is responsible for poor supervision and will not be re-employed. ● Li Qingsheng, Dean of Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was accused of plagiarism and multiple contributions. Li Qingsheng took the initiative to apply for the appraisal of his related papers, and the result was "excessive citation and improper quotation". He Haibo, an associate professor at Zhejiang University, was plagiarized. Zhejiang University * * * checked 20 papers on academic ethics by He Haibo and relevant personnel in his research office, among which He Haibo involved 9 papers. After the incident, He Haibo was dismissed as an associate professor and his qualification. Zhejiang University excommunicated him. April 2009 ● Wang Fengyang, a 38-year-old professor, doctoral supervisor and academic leader of Hainan University, was just appointed as the vice president of the Agricultural College of Hainan University, and was involved in the whirlpool of "academic fraud". May 2009 ● A master's degree thesis of Dongbei University of Finance and Economics in 2007 is strikingly similar to that of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics in 2006. The overall framework of the two papers is exactly the same, except that the place "Jiangsu" was replaced by "Shandong", which was called "the best plagiarism in the history" by netizens. June 2009 ● What is the "theory" published by Lu Jierong, vice president of Liaoning University in the core journals? The article "was exploded and suspected of plagiarism. Later, the school of Liaoning University said that Lu Jierong, the first signatory of the paper, did not know. The second signer, Yang Lun, a 2006 doctoral student majoring in foreign philosophy in the School of Philosophy and Sociology of Beijing Normal University, admitted that he had copied it before giving it to his former teacher Lu Jierong for signature. August 2009 ● A plagiarized paper by Zhou Zude, the 64-year-old president of Wuhan University of Technology and the 2009 academician candidate of China Academy of Sciences, and his student Xie Ming was included in the first edition of the Second National Intelligent Manufacturing Academic Conference. After plagiarism was discovered, the conference launched the "official version" and deleted the article. ● Xu Zhiwei, president of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, was jointly reported by Professor Levin and Associate Professor Wu Lili for plagiarizing his doctoral thesis. He pasted a large section or even several pages of the original paper of Dr. Ao who graduated one year earlier in his doctoral thesis, and directly took these discussions, analyses and data as the content of his doctoral thesis. The number of similar words is as high as 40%.