To develop county economy, we should open up new ideas and edit this paragraph.
China is in a critical period of transition from a traditional planned economy to a modern market economy. To develop county economy, we must think from the perspective of market economy. First of all, we should establish a property right and economic management system with clear property rights, unified powers and responsibilities, separation of government from enterprises and scientific management. In the county, the proportion of state-owned economic components is not large, which is more conducive to the transition from planned economy to market economy. All enterprises at the county level have clear property rights, and the free flow of various economic resource elements (capital, labor and land) will not encounter much resistance. The power of vested interest groups in the county is generally not strong, which is conducive to the establishment of an enterprise system with clear property rights and a market economy operation system with free flow of resource elements. Since the reform and opening up, two leaps of economic development have been completed in the county, namely, the household contract responsibility system and the development of township private enterprises. Second, to develop county economy, we should strengthen digital management (Huang Renyu, 1997). County economy is a combination of urban economy and rural economy, with flexible management and light historical burden, but it is relatively backward in digital management. To develop the county economy rapidly, we must have a deeper understanding and grasp of the quantity and structure of population resources, natural resources and existing social capital stock in the county. Only in this way can we have a good idea about the future economic development. Through digital management, we can make horizontal comparison with other regions and vertical comparison with ourselves, find out our own development advantages and disadvantages, better design future development strategies and maintain the sustainable development of county economy.
The development of county economy should focus on the development of industry and tertiary industry.
The development of county economy must vigorously develop non-agricultural industries. Efforts should be made to develop processing and manufacturing industries, especially agricultural products processing industries and civil products manufacturing industries closely related to residents' lives. Try to make a fuss about residents' food, clothing, housing and transportation, and don't do those empty things. Vigorously develop the service industry related to local residents. In agriculture and rural areas, efforts should be made to transform agricultural production infrastructure and develop services related to agriculture, such as technology popularization, marketing, information and finance. It is an important part of county economy to build the countryside into an elegant and dynamic place of life and production. Promote agriculture and rural development with county industry and tertiary industry. Give full play to the vitality of the free flow of labor, capital, natural resources and other factors, and gradually form a benign market economic system.
The development of county economy should pay special attention to the effective cultivation of human capital. Paying attention to compulsory education, especially improving the quality of rural primary and secondary education, is the most basic means to improve county human capital. At the same time, we should vigorously develop secondary vocational education to provide high-quality labor for county economic development. Strengthen the training of rural labor transfer and promote the transformation from farmers to citizens. Strengthen the employment training of laid-off workers and promote the preservation and appreciation of their human capital.
To develop county economy, we should take reform and system innovation as the driving force to edit this paragraph.
The process of economic system reform is also the process of system innovation and consolidation. The household contract responsibility system and the development of township private enterprises are such a process. At present, the most critical reform and system innovation are financial enterprise reform and county financial system innovation. The free flow of production factors and the effective protection system of private legal property should also be followed up in time.
The development of county economy must rely on the smooth financing channels for small and medium-sized enterprises and farmers. The existing financial system is not conducive to financing between small and medium-sized enterprises and farmers, which greatly limits their production and economic development. Finance is the thinking of the real economy, and an economic system without healthy and active thinking will not operate effectively for a long time, let alone have much vitality. Establishing an effective financial system suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises and farmers' capital operation is the most basic condition for county economic development.
There is a huge space for county economic reform and system innovation. As long as we conscientiously implement the spirit of the relevant documents of the Central Committee on economic system reform, such as the Central Committee's Decision on Establishing a Socialist Market Economic System and the Central Committee's Decision on Perfecting the Socialist Market Economic System, the reform and system innovation of county economy will have the right direction and good development prospects. Only by fully grasping the spirit of the central government and the essence of relevant decision-making can county economic reform and system innovation leap to a new level and create a good environment for county economic development. Only by continuous reform and system innovation can the county economy be full of vitality and have the motivation for long-term development.
Develop county economy and edit this paragraph with characteristic economy as the direction.
Most counties in China have their own unique resource endowment, which is the advantage of developing county economy. Or take the production and processing of one or more agricultural products as the basis (such as the production and processing of yellow flowers in Qidong), or take the production of one or more industrial finished products as the leader (such as the manufacturing of small machinery in Loudi), or take tourism as the leader (such as Zixing) to develop their own characteristic industries and concentrate their superior forces to become bigger and stronger. This has both fine products and scale advantages. The development of county economy must be backed by its own resource endowment, develop its own characteristic industries, avoid the convergence of economic development structures in various places, and form a non-characteristic economic model.
Leading products or enterprises with characteristics cannot be formed in a year or two, and must be accumulated for a long time. Therefore, we should fully study the situation of our county, find out the resource endowment that is beneficial to our economic development, carefully study the history and present situation of our economic development, and have a long-term economic development plan and implement it continuously. Planning and development strategy should not be greatly changed due to the change of leadership, which should be paid full attention to when developing county economy.
The development of county economy should attach importance to the development of private economy.
In China, there are few large and medium-sized enterprises in the county, and the state-owned economy is generally small in scale, which is the world for developing private economy. We should take the development of private economy as the focus of developing county economy. We should create an equal, fair, stable and orderly environment for the development of private economy; At the same time, we should also vigorously support and guide the private economy to develop in the direction of modern market economy, so that it can gradually form a modern enterprise with clear property rights, scientific management and sustainable development. Let the private economy have a long-term development expectation. Government departments should serve the private economy more, and don't have any opinions. Private economy is the main force of county economy, and we should attach great importance to its development. When the private economy prospers, the county economy will prosper.
County government departments are the main service and guidance departments for the development of county economy, especially the development of private economy. The county-level government first provides high-quality and competitive services for the development of various economic entities within the county, and provides an equal and orderly economic environment for their development. Only when the services of government departments are done well can the county economy develop more smoothly. Government departments should formulate fair rules of the game for the development of various economic entities, bind them to abide by them and guide them to develop into modern enterprises. The government should be a good referee, not an athlete. At the same time, it is also important for the government to restrain and regulate its own behavior.
To develop county economy, we must reform the current administrative management system and fiscal and taxation system.
County economy is the basic economy of our country, but the county government has too many responsibilities and limited administrative power, especially restricted by the administration and finance of prefecture-level governments. The current fiscal and taxation system is very unfavorable to the development of county economy. The financial resources available to the county-level government are quite limited, but there are many things to be done and the financial burden is heavy. This is also the main reason for the heavy economic burden of agriculture and farmers, the slow development of rural economy and even county economy, and the widening gap between urban and rural areas. This is more obvious in counties with relatively backward economy in the central and western regions. Therefore, it is very necessary to reform the current administrative management system and fiscal and taxation distribution system, greatly reduce the administrative constraints at the prefecture and city levels, and greatly increase the proportion of fiscal and taxation retention at the county level. At the same time, it is more necessary to increase the central government's transfer payment to county-level finance, which is more necessary for backward counties and cities in the central and western regions and makes China's county economy develop better and faster.
In a word, we must accelerate the development of county economy in the process of modernization. Only in this way can we continuously improve the overall modernization level of our country and greatly improve our comprehensive national strength. The development potential of county economy is huge, so we should seize the current good opportunity to make the development of county economy in China leap to a new level and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.