1. Carbon neutrality means that enterprises or individuals want to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and can achieve zero carbon dioxide emissions through afforestation, energy conservation and emission reduction.

2. The peak of carbon dioxide emissions is China's commitment that carbon dioxide emissions will not increase before 2030, and then gradually decrease every year.

Peak Carbon Emissions means that at a certain moment, carbon dioxide emissions no longer increase to the peak, and then gradually decrease. The peak value of carbon dioxide emissions is a historical turning point of carbon dioxide emissions from increase to decrease, which indicates that carbon emissions are decoupled from economic development. Peak target includes peak year and peak value.

The peak of carbon dioxide emission neutralizes carbon, which is called "double carbon". China promises that carbon dioxide emissions will not increase before 2030, and will gradually decrease after reaching the peak.

On 2021July 16, China Carbon Emissions Trading Market started online trading. 10 year1On October 26th, the State Council released the action plan for peak carbon dioxide emissions before 2030. By September 2022, the cumulative turnover of carbon emission quotas was 654.38+94 million tons, with a cumulative turnover of 8.492 billion yuan.

Define background:

Climate change is a global problem facing mankind. With the emission of carbon dioxide in various countries, greenhouse gases have surged, posing a threat to life systems. In this context, countries around the world have reduced greenhouse gas emissions in the form of global agreements, which led China to propose the peak of carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality.