Baotou, the transliteration of Mongolian "Baoketu", means "where there are deer"; On the other hand, it used to be the largest fur distribution center in the western regions, known as the flood and drought wharf, also known as Botou, which gradually evolved into Baotou with the passage of time.
What does Baotou mean in the network system?
Packet header refers to a special reserved field with a defined bit length, which is attached to the front of the data packet and used to control the carrying and transmission of information in network protocol communication. When the packet arrives at its destination, this field will be separated and discarded, because the packet is processed and unpacked in the corresponding reverse order of each protocol layer.
What does Baotou mean in Mongolian?
I know Baotou means a place with deer in Mongolian, so Baotou is also called Lucheng Hohhot, which means Qingcheng hopes to adopt!
Why is Baotou called Lucheng?
Now, many of us know that "Baotou" is a homonym of Mongolian "Baoketu", which means "where there are deer". This is a very poetic name. Just as Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang * * * Er Autonomous Region, is a transliteration of Mongolian, which means "beautiful pasture", using them as city names in frontier minority areas can add infinite charm and cause many beautiful and moving reverie.
However, there have been different opinions about the origin of Baotou place names in history. According to statistics, there are about nine kinds. But to sum up, there are mainly two representative statements.
The first argument is that the name of "Baotou" comes from Chinese and is said to be a transliteration of "Botou". The word "Bo" here is "Bo", which means three parts of water plus a word "white", which is the word "Bo". Some even put a bamboo prefix before the word "Bo". Refers to the water transport terminal located in the Yellow River section of Baotou area in the early years, especially Haizi water transport terminal.
About this statement, the literature records that can be found now can be found as early as in the Western Ji Lue written by Fan Zhaokui 17 19. Who is this Fan Zhaokui? He was an adjutant of the Ministry of War of the Qing Dynasty. In the last years of Kangxi, in order to conquer Junggar in western Mongolia in Xinjiang, a route was opened from Youyu in Shaanxi to Shahukou in Tai Su, Wu Yali. The "Wuya Ri Tai Su" here is today's Zabuharan in Mongolia. This Fan Zhaokui was ordered to survey the situation along the way of the military station and wrote a book about the local customs and the geography of mountains and rivers along the way, which is the above-mentioned "Cong Xiji". In this book, Fan Zhaokui recorded his four "trips to Foil Head" and three stops in detail. Judging from the correlation between place names and time in the context, we can accurately judge that "Foil Head" is today's Baotou. In addition, the National Banking History compiled by the People's Bank of Shanxi Province records that there were five bank branches except Zhangjiakou, Xinghe, Kulun, Fengzhen and Liangcheng during the Qing Dynasty. The names of these five banks are exactly the same as those of the five banks in Baotou at that time. This proves that after Baotou was built in 1809, the name of "Foil Head" in the Daoguang period (182 1- 1850) was still used by the financial circles in China. Furthermore, in the book Gui Sui Zhi Lue compiled by Zhang Zeng, a famous scholar in the seventh year of Xianfeng (186 1), it is also written that "Guihua City is 340 miles west of Botou Town (as a custom) and Sarazzi City is 100 miles west of Botou Town". It should be noted that Zhang Zeng marked the word "vulgar Baotou" in brackets after the word "foil head" in the book, and this comment was repeated several times. This fully illustrates the relationship between Baotou and Botou.
There is also the Mongolian title deed discovered today in the early years of Qianlong, which reads the words "Baotou Village"; In the 18th year of Qianlong, namely 1753, the words "Baotou Village" appeared in the inscription and inscription of Xinqiao in Baotou Village, Sarazzi.
From this point of view, the saying that Baotou originated from China's "Botou" is more substantial from the long history and literature records. As for why Botou evolved into Baotou, some scholars believe that it is because most of the early Han people in Baotou were Shanxi people who came from the west during the reign of Kang Yong in the Qing Dynasty, and the northern part of Shanxi read "Bo" as "Bao". Over time, Botou became Baotou. Of course, this is only a speculation, and it is difficult to explain a problem, that is, in the fourteenth year of Jiaqing, that is, 1809, when Baotou set up a city by village, why didn't the written language "Buddha's head" or "Botou" replace the idiom "Baotou"? Some people say it may be to distinguish Botou, Hebei. There is some truth in this statement, but it is still speculation after all; Maybe it's nothing. At that time, the decision-makers turned vulgarity into elegance, so they used it.
Another way of saying it is: Baotou comes from Mongolian, Sanskrit or Tibetan, which is the homonym of "Bao Ketu". Some scholars have verified that this theory originated from the famous Five Dangzhao of Baotou Tibetan Buddhism, the seventh Lama Yalengbule. "Ya Leng Bu" is based on the oral legend of Zen master Zhao Hongdao, the first ancestor of Wudang, and the account of Zen master Hongdao. Who is this Liu Shu? He was a juren in the late Qing Dynasty. During the Republic of China, he served as a member of Shanxi Province and the first county magistrate of Baotou. 1937, Liu Shu sorted out an unpublished article "Study on the Place Names of Baotou" and discussed the origin of the place names of Baotou. He wrote in the article: "Zhuanlongcang Science Resort is a scenic spot in Baotou, surrounded by deer in streams and mountains ... >>"
What does Baotou rain mean?
As of 20 15, there is no proper term "Baotou rain", but there are Baotou fish (commonly known as bighead carp).
Aristichthys nobilis, also known as silver carp, silver carp, Baotou fish, bighead carp, silver carp and hemp fish, is a kind of freshwater fish. Known as the "underwater scavenger", it is one of the four major fish in China.
Shaped like a silver carp with a flat side; The head is big and wide, and the mouth is wide and slightly upturned; The eye position is relatively low. Bighead carp grows in freshwater lakes, rivers, reservoirs and ponds, and is mostly distributed in the upper and middle waters. Endemic to China and widely distributed in China. It is one of the main objects of pond culture and reservoir fishery, and has high economic value.
Reference: baike.baidu/view/375086
What do Baotou shoes mean?
Baotou shoes are actually anti-smashing shoes, that is, labor insurance shoes that we often hear. The front bread of this kind of shoes has a steel head to prevent heavy objects from hurting toes. Now, in order to reduce the weight of shoes, the head is also wrapped with plastic (PE).
Why is Baotou called Baotou!
Baotou is called "Baoketu" in Mongolian, which means "where there are deer", so Baotou is also called Lucheng. There are three theories about the origin of his name. The first statement is: According to legend, 300 years ago, Baotou was a place with beautiful water plants, towering old trees and winding streams. At dawn, a group of deer appeared and played back and forth. When nomadic people saw this scene, they were happily called "Baoketu", which means a place with deer in Mongolian. People transliterate "Baoketu" as Baotou, so Baotou is different from Lucheng. The second statement is: During the Qianlong period, there was a small river in the eastern suburb of Donghe District of Baotou, which meandered south from the foot of Qingshan Mountain. It used to be called Boto River, and "Boto" means bend. When Han farmers came here to build a village, they named Baotou Village with the homonym "Baotou River" of "Botuo River". Another view is that Baotou is the homonym of Botou in Chinese, because the original Baotou is a water transport pier near the Yellow River, where merchant ships from Gansu, Ningxia and Shanxi all docked. Before 18 17, this river was still in the north of Donghe Railway Station in Baotou, and later moved south to Nanhaizi, which is 0/5 cm away from the urban area, so the word "Botou" has existed for a long time.
What does underground in Baotou mean?
Geological structure within underground 10 meter in Baotou city, Inner Mongolia
Geological features:
Baotou the yinshan mountains (bounded by Kundulun River) has Daqing Mountain and Wula Mountain, with an average elevation of 2,000 meters and the highest elevation of 2,324 meters. The city consists of three parts: the central mountainous area, the grassland in the northern mountainous area and the plain in the southern mountainous area. High in the middle, low in the north and south, high in the west and low in the east. The Yellow River flows through 2 14 km in Baotou City, and the highway and railway bridges fly north and south parallel to the Yellow River.
natural resource
water resource
The Yellow River flows through Baotou for 214km, with water surface width130m to 458m, water depth1.6m to 9.3m, average flow1.4m per second, maximum flow of 6,400m3 per second and annual average runoff of 26 billion cubic meters. It is the main water source for industrial and agricultural production and people's life in Baotou area. In addition, rivers such as Abigail River, Hadimengou, Kundulun River, Wudanggou, Shuijiangou and Meidaigou have considerable water flow and are also important water resources that can be utilized.
The total surface water available in Baotou City is 90 million cubic meters (excluding the Yellow River transit water). The groundwater recharge is 860 million cubic meters. Since 1950s, Baotou began to develop water resources on a large scale, and successively built many water sources of the Yellow River, as well as larger pumping projects of the Yellow River such as Ordovician kiln, Tuanjie canal, Minsheng canal, Dengkou pumping station (a village in Donghe District, different from Dengkou county in Bayannaoer City) and Huajiangying water source, and successively built small and medium-sized reservoirs such as Kundulun, Liubaoyao and Shuijiangou. The domestic, industrial and agricultural water facilities in Baotou area can meet the needs of economic and social development in this area.
mineral resources
Baotou City is the location of Baiyun Obo Iron Mine, the largest rare earth deposit in the world. The mineral resources in this city are characterized by many kinds, large reserves, high grade, concentrated distribution and easy exploitation, especially metal minerals, among which rare earth minerals are not only the dominant minerals in Baotou, but also the treasures of national mineral resources. 74 minerals have been discovered, including 14 mineral types. The main metal minerals are: iron, rare earth, niobium, titanium, manganese, gold, copper and other 30 minerals and 6 minerals. Non-metallic minerals include: limestone, dolomite, pulse time, fluorite, vermiculite, asbestos, mica, graphite, gypsum, marble, granite, calcite, perlite, apatite, potash feldspar, gemstone, amethyst, hibiscus, copper orchid, bentonite, kaolin, whitening clay and brick clay. Energy sources include: coal, oil shale and so on.