1. "A tree stands tall" gave birth to applause and pushed it to a climax. (The text in brackets is optional and has 2 dots.)
2. Emotional images that can be felt and touched; The poet is full of intense jumping and flying, showing colorful fantasies like brocade; Music quality, music aesthetic feeling, etc. (3 points for correct answer)
3. Emotional brewing and preparation, emotional accumulation and combing, emotional expression and expression (meaning positive) (3 points)
4.B
5 "Introversion, Zhang Chi, Balance, Harmony and Symmetry" (3 points).
6. For example, the content of the article: "The poet has long cherished a desire (psychological image), and he is eager to express this desire. When this desire finds a counterpart (physical image) from the outside world, it will fly like a butterfly, hug it desperately, and the glue will be coated. It is lucky and happy for natural scenery to become a symbol and carrier. " (4 points)
7. If the example is correct and the analysis is reasonable, you can get 3-4 points; Those who can relate to concepts such as metaphor and synaesthesia can get 5 points.
Second, (16)
8. Universities should not only teach students knowledge, but also teach them learning literacy; Not only the theory itself, but also the problem consciousness; It is not only a ready-made answer to the question, but also a way to explore it. (2 points)
9. The former will draw conclusions and impart ready-made knowledge; The latter stresses methods and cultivates wisdom and ability. (3 points)
10. Students can ask questions and speculate, have a process of self-experience, and have strong interaction and communication methods. (3 points)
1 1.b (3 points)
12. Most core course teachers think that their lesson preparation and teaching methods have changed compared with the past; Some teachers feel that great changes have taken place; A few people think it's just a name change.
Passing the core curriculum of education is generally welcomed by freshmen of grade 06, while science students are more popular than liberal arts students. (5 points)
Three. (5 points)
13.( 1) Mutual analysis of doubts (2) Bamboo trails lead to secluded places; (3) You can get gold only when the wild sand is exhausted; (4) You can get spring breeze only when you are free; (6) A gentleman is like Yu Yi; (7) You are inseparable (5 points in the top five).
Four, (8 points)
14. Five laws (2 points)
15.c (2 points)
16. The geographical location is steep and important (3 points)
17. The whole poem is in one go, full of enterprising spirit, inspiring the expedition to make contributions on the battlefield and expressing the generosity of defending the border and protecting the country; There is no lingering, bitter and sad feeling in general farewell poems. (3 points)
Verb (abbreviation of verb) (18 points)
18. Married, noble, rebellious, seeking (4 points)
19.c (3 points)
20. My daughter-in-law can still be a mother of the country, not to mention me (3 points).
(2) The queen is gentle and virtuous, smart and decisive, and the emperor values her very much (3 points)
2 1. The words of a fortune teller made her suffer an unexpected fate. However, her courage and tolerance remained calm and fearless in the mutiny. Not only did she save her own life, but she was finally made queen by her own nature and wisdom. (5 points)
Vi. (1 1)
22.C (2 points)
23. B (2 points)
24. Mencius said: "People can't be shameless. If they are not ashamed of shameful things, it is shameless. " (3 points)
25. "Anyone who rules the country and manages the army must teach the military and civilians to be polite and encourage them to be upright. This is to make them feel ashamed. When people are ashamed, they can attack them from a big place and retreat from a small place. " "A country must have filial piety and shame before it can sacrifice itself for survival." (4 points)
Reference Answers of Chinese Examination Paper for Spring Entrance Examination of Shanghai Colleges and Universities in 2007
(1) 1.c (2 points)
2. Rendering the old man's love for his son is priceless; In contrast to the coldness of the portrait in the auction below. (4 points)
3. B (2 points)
4. Key points: Render the atmosphere, create suspense, reveal the mentality and highlight the theme (4 points)
5. O Henry (2 points)
6. Reference angle: author, reader, auctioneer, bidder, father, etc. (5 points)
(2)
(3) 13.( 1) Clouds are darkened by the darkness of rain; (2) If you don't learn from the teacher, you will be confused; (3) Dimfragrance will float in the evening.
(4) turn into spring mud to protect flowers. (5) grab the long tassel. (6) The villain likes Li Yu. (7) Then sit and watch the clouds rising in Ran Ran.
(4) 14. Buried herbs, stewed taro with green lanterns, Sang Ma.
15. Difficult (persistence), grateful (joy)
16. The poet would rather live in seclusion in the countryside all his life and keep company with plum blossoms (2 points) than pursue fame and wealth. (2 points)
(5) 17.( 1) stop, end (2) love (3) hurry and immediately (4) consider ... as a treasure.
18.C
19.( 1) Zhu Ya asked (the old monk) to take out (the bamboo stick) and found that the old monk had rounded the square bamboo stick and drew it! (Omit 1, "perfect circle" 1, coherent meaning 1)
(2) Zhu Yagong lamented for a whole day and never visited the old monk again. (The scores of Miri and Mu are 1, and the meaning is coherent 1)
20. Previously, Zhu Yagong "pitied him and respected him" because he was considered an elegant person. Through this incident, Zhu Yagong found himself a layman. (3 points)
2 1. Beauty is natural and unique (2 points)
(6) 22. Smart and brave (2 points)
23 CD-ROM (2 points)
Ten-school joint examination
(1) (17) 1, imitation show, hope project ... (as long as there are obvious word models and fixed words) 2 points.
2. The characteristics of "grassroots blog" are: ordinary people, free and casual, with the nature of games;
The shortcomings of "celebrity blog" are: violating the grassroots spirit of blog freedom, hypocrisy and lack of sincerity. (2 points for each item, incomplete deduction)
3, public * * * (open or public), private, hypocrisy (65438+ 0 points each)
4. Turn blog into an extension of public places. (2 points)
5. Accuracy means that the concepts such as "grassroots blog" and "celebrity blog" and their characteristics are expounded accurately, and the judgment conforms to the facts.
The distinctiveness is manifested in the affirmation of "grassroots blog" and the criticism of "celebrity blog", and the examples and metaphors are very powerful.
Vividness is manifested in the use of rhetorical devices such as metaphor and contrast throughout, vivid language and simple and clear arguments. (2 points each)
②(22 points) 6. Zhuangzi and Li Sao (each 1 point, no title, no score).
7. For the sake of longer-term goals or interests, we should resolutely abandon existing interests or happiness when necessary. (2 points)
8.( 1) Zhuangzi's article makes the author happy and comfortable. (2) Zhuangzi's spirit is less bound and can overload reality. (2 points)
9.( 1) Zhuangzi has extraordinary imagination, and the grotesque images in his articles become symbols of time and space.
(2) Zhuangzi has extraordinary understanding. He believes that there is no difference between life and death and sorrow and joy in reality. (2 points each)
10, (1) He had a sense of responsibility to care about the country and people and make the country prosperous, but he was not reused and was exiled. (2) He longs for an ideal world of freedom, happiness and glory, but he can't forget the real world full of internal and external troubles and war sufferings. (3) He wanted to live a noble life, but he had to die in despair and pessimism. (65438+ 0 each)
1 1, a, D(3 points, 2 points for one wrong deduction)
12, which must be romantic and meet the description requirements. (6 points) (set off the atmosphere, the characters are active and can reflect the imagination)
(3) (5 points)
13, (1) Xiao Qiao married for the first time (2) The monkey called clearly on the blue waves.
(3) the eastern ship is quiet, and the western ship is quiet. (4) He took pains to violently attack the State of Qin.
(5) Pay too much. (6) Learning without thinking is useless.
(7) kite flying violence (one point will be deducted for each wrong item)
(4) (8 points)
14 and (1) mean great maternal love (1). (2) These two poems are the sublimation of the first four sentences. By using questions, metaphors and popular images, they not only entrusted the affection of innocent children, but also praised the great maternal love, transcending time and space and making people sing for it. (2 points)
15, the island thin donkey carefully scrutinizes today's month (gently, today, you can use other words, but you must meet the requirements of couplets. (2 points)
16, these two poems both express the most sincere feelings in the most plain language. For example, "the thread in the hands of a loving mother makes clothes for the wayward boy's body" can be described as natural without any modification, but the sincere affection between a loving mother and a wanderer is clearly visible; Another example is "I will temporarily return here and live in seclusion", which is also a daily expression, natural and simple, but the author's sincere determination to return to seclusion and sincere desire for seclusion can be described as vivid on the paper. ((* * 1 is divided into the same feature, and 2 is divided into appreciation of examples).
(5) (16) 17, (1) Call-up (2) is the same as "entrustment". Charge (3) Draw (4) Very, Very (65438+ 0 points each) 18, C(2 points)
19, (1) The emperor ordered Si Kongtu to enter the imperial court (as an official), and Si Kongtu pretended to have lost the water board, looking like a gaffe.
(2) Si Kongtu prepares the coffin of the cemetery in advance, and leads the guests to write poems in front of the grave when the weather is fine. (4 points, literal translation required)
20. Abide by loyalty, be indifferent to fame and fortune, and be generous and broad-minded (65438+ 0 points each).
2 1, for example 1:
It is of positive significance to be "born" and retire. Whether indifferent to fame and fortune or unwilling to go with the flow, "being born" and retiring can make people maintain good moral integrity, maintain a pure "spiritual home" and get a free and happy life. For example, Si Kongtu can talk freely with guests and play drums and dance with villagers for fun; For example, Tao Yuanming can leisurely farm, drink, write poems and papers, and look forward to a simple and beautiful "Peach Blossom Garden" ideal society.
Example 2:
"Birth" and seclusion have negative effects. For individuals, talent and wisdom have not been brought into full play, and a broader development space has been lost; For the society, it has lost human resources and honest officials who work for the welfare of the people. For example, Si Kongtu is a "noble man" and abides by loyalty. For example, Tao Yuanming is an ambitious and awe-inspiring person. If they are bold and enterprising, they will surely become important ministers of the country. In this sense, it is a pity that they were born and retired. (4 points, you can definitely deny it, you can treat it dialectically, you need to have opinions and examples, 2 points each)
(6) 12 points 22, Yangzhou (1 minute)
23, fresh, quiet, high-profile building, drinking.
Bright and elegant Taohua Temple (0.5 points each)
24. It contrasts with the lotus flowers in the lake, highlighting the unique scenery on the lake and adding elegance to the drinking Gaoyong Building. (2 points)
25. The author has a free, elegant, carefree and cheerful mood. (1) The main reasons are as follows: At that time, the world was peaceful and the times were rich and mature; Politics is clear, and people's hearts return. (2 points, every 1 minute)
26. Main features: good use of antithesis, neat sentence pattern, rich sense of rhythm and beautiful rhyme; Make good use of bedding, can fully describe, draw scenery, reason and express from multiple angles. (2 points, each 1 minute)
Han Yu advocated the "ancient prose movement" and opposed "parallel prose" because from the Southern Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty, parallel prose became more and more stylized, stale and inflexible. At the same time, because it only pays attention to the regularity of language, it is difficult for the article to express the true feelings naturally and smoothly, and it seems empty. (2 points, 0 point for 65438+2 points)
Reading in Yangpu District (80 points)
(1) (19 points)
1. Academics should pay attention to people, human nature, interpersonal relationships and people's living environment; Only by "lifelong learning" can the research results be vivid.
Life and emotion. (2 points)
2.d and F(6 points)
3. How to define a city; Reflections on urban integration. (2 points)
The external material form is gone, but the spiritual characteristics still exist. (2 points)
5. (article view 1, analysis 2)
6. (2 points for questions and 2 points for design ideas)
(2) (19)
7. Reflect the hardships of labor (fully show the deep feelings of "mother" and "me" for the fruits of their labor); It embodies the integrity of "mother". (2 points)
8.a and C(6 points)
9 diligent and honest (other answers can meet the requirements) (3 points)
10。 Maturity (1) analysis (1)
1 1. From being sad about the poverty of life, to being sad about the destruction of labor achievements, and finally being ashamed of my behavior (2 points), "I" think.
I think the emotion is gradually deepening and improving (1 minute).
12. (expression (appearance), action, language, etc. 1 min; Analysis 2 points)
(3) (5 points)
13.(5 points) ① Harmony, wearing rainbow clothes, riding the wind ② Chunyan; Good birds sing, the road is long, and the empty rooms are full of leisure.
⑤ A gentleman is knowledgeable, but Japanese ginseng is almost saved. ⑤ Banqiao frost is deserted. However, she bravely faced the cold of moonlight with her evening songs.
(4) (8 points)
14. Service view (1)
15. Orphaned element does not fight wheat straw (1 min); Self-praise (1 point); Odd number (1 point)
16. This word uses the method of expressing one's will, pouring one's feelings into objective scenery and writing about things and people.
Interwoven together (1 min). For example, Fang Qun's "Fighting for Spring" and "Jealousy" are metaphors of real people; Loneliness, no intention, one term, and the same fragrance are the most important things.
The score shows that the author is aloof, unafraid of slander and self-restrained (2 points). Therefore, although Yongmei is mentioned, it is actually a work of chanting (1 min).
(5) (17)
17。 Pass "accusation"; Satisfied; Suffer, suffer; Send (4 points)
18. Female (3 points)
19.( 1) I personally sent (Yu Bing) to Zhejiang, lived in the Wei family, and Yu Bing was able to escape.
(Score: "sub" three leaks (2 points); Meaning in place (1 min)
There was an old lady who saw that he was not ordinary and liked him very much.
(Score: old woman, knowledgeable, unusual, happy (2 points), meaning in place (1 point))
20. wit is covered by soldiers; The requirement is only "drink fast" (2 points)
2 1. Kindness (2 points)
(6) (12)
22。 One-sided pursuit of form; Indulge in books and ignore state affairs and family affairs. (2 points)
23. Distinguish its meaning (cultivate one's morality and govern others); Check its whisper (2 points)
24. B (3 points)
25.b and F(2 points)
26. In the face of the sea of books, we should distinguish between trade-offs and not indulge in the "spiritual opium" and "network heroin" of books; In order to be able to use reading,
This is beneficial to us as human beings in life and to society. (3 points)