Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Resume - Who are the famous figures in Song Dynasty?
Who are the famous figures in Song Dynasty?
Literature:

1, Ouyang Xiu-(1007-1072), whose real name is Yong Shu, drunk, and later named "Liu Yi Jushi". Han nationality, a native of Yongfeng, Jizhou (now Yongfeng County, Jiangxi Province), called himself "Ouyang Xiu of Luling" because Jizhou originally belonged to Luling County.

2. Sima Guang —— (1019165438+10/7-1086), whose real name is Junshi, whose name is Yuzuo, was born in Xiaxian County, Shaanxi Province (now) Editor-in-Chief of Purple Tongzhi Sword.

3. Su San —— Su Xun, an essayist in the Northern Song Dynasty (No.Lao Quan and his son Su Shi Zi Zhan, whose real name is Dongpo Jushi) and Su Zhe (1039 ~165438).

4. Zhu Xi-(1130.9.15-1200.4.23), also known as Zhong Hui, was later called Hui Weng and Shi Wen, and was known as Zhu Wengong in the world. After Confucius and Mencius, he was called "Zhu Zi", which initiated the ethical code.

5. Shen Kuo —— (1031-1095), a villager, was a politician and scientist in the Northern Song Dynasty.

6. Fan Zhongyan —— (August 29, 989-1May 20, 052), Greek, Han nationality. Suzhou Wuxian people. An outstanding thinker, politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.

7. Ouyang Xiu ——( 1007 ~ 1072), whose real name was Yongshu, was a drunkard, a famous layman in his later years, and posthumous title Wenzhong was called Ouyang Wenzhong. A famous politician, writer, historian and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. One of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". It occupies an extremely important position in the history of China literature.

8. Wang Anshi ——( 102 1 year1February 8 18-/May 2, 0861day), a word, is an outstanding politician, thinker, writer and day.

9. Sima Guang —— (101917 October 65438-10861October), the word junshi, the number is circuitous. The world calls Mr. Su Shui. Politicians, historians and writers in the Northern Song Dynasty.

10, Ceng Gong —— (10/9 ~1083) was born in Nanfeng, Jianchang Army (now Nanfeng, Jiangxi). Northern Song Dynasty writer, one of the "Eight Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties". Famous for its prose.

1 1, Xin Qiji-(165438+040 on May 28th-120765438+1October 3rd), the original word Tanfu, later changed to the word You 'an,No. Jiaxuan. Bold poets and generals in the Southern Song Dynasty are known as "dragons in words". Known as "Su Xin" with Su Shi and "Jinan Er 'an" with Li Qingzhao.

12, Lu You-(1125-1210), a writer, historian and patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Music:

1, Chen Yun —— (1064 ~1128), a music theorist in the northern song dynasty, one of the eight ancient masters, was an assistant minister in the official rites department.

2. Jiang Kui-(about 1 155 ~ about 122 1), a poet and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word Yao Zhang. Known as the white stone Taoist. Top Ten Musicians in Ancient China.

Political and military:

1, Di Qing -( 1008- 1057), word. Northern song dynasty famous soldier. He has tattoos on his face and is good at riding and shooting. He is called "General Mianne".

2. Uncle Yan ——(99 1 year ——1February 27, 2055), with the word uncle. A famous writer and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty.

3.(996 ~ 1066) was originally named Jiao, but it was renamed Yao after becoming an official. Song Yao was the provincial examination, and the palace examination was the first triple champion.

4. Ponzi-(988-1063), the word alcohol. Prime minister of northern song dynasty.

5. Fu Bi—(1004—1083). Fu Bi used his thorough understanding of the relationship between Song, Liao and Xixia to help Song pry open the alliance between Liao and Xia, and gradually stabilized the tripartite confrontation between Song, Liao and Xixia.

6. Han Qi —— (1008 —— 1075), male, born in Jiangxi province. Northern Song Dynasty politician, famous soldier, born scholar.

Painter:

1, Zhang Zeduan-Zizhengdao, Han nationality, Langya Wu Dong (now Zhucheng, Shandong Province), living in Tokyo (now Kaifeng, Henan Province). Northern Song Dynasty painter. During the reign of Xuanhe, he served as Hanlin, and was good at drawing buildings, houses, trees and figures.

2. Wen Tong-(1018-1079), whose real name is Mr. Xiaoxiao or Mr. Xiaoxiao Jushi, is a famous painter and poet from Yongtai, Zizhou, Sichuan (now the northeast of Yanting County, Sichuan Province).

3. Fan Kuan, a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, was born in Huayuan, Shaanxi (now Yaozhou District, Tongchuan, Shaanxi). He is bohemian, addicted to alcohol and good at painting landscapes. He is one of the three famous landscape painters in the Northern Song Dynasty.

4. Huang Tingjian —— (1August 9, 045 ——11May 24, 05), whose real name was Lu Zhi, a Taoist in the valley, and his late name was Fu Weng. Born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now xiushui county, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province), he was a famous writer and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty and the founder of Jiangxi Poetry School.

Song Ci, the originator of world forensic medicine, was born in the Southern Song Dynasty. (1 186- 1249), the word huifu, Han nationality, was an outstanding forensic scientist in ancient China, and was known as the "father of forensic medicine", and he wrote "unjust prison collection".

Extended data

Song Dynasty (960- 1279) is a dynasty in the history of China, which is divided into two stages: the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty.

The Song Dynasty was an era of high prosperity in commodity economy, culture, education and scientific innovation in the history of China. Neo-Confucianism rose in Song Dynasty, Confucianism revived, science and technology developed rapidly, politics was enlightened, there was no serious eunuch dictatorship and warlord regime, and the number and scale of mutiny and civil strife were relatively small in China history.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Song Dynasty