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What do Li Gang's six poems in Song Dynasty mean?
This song "Six Ridges" was probably written after Li Gang was demoted in the early days of Du Nan. Take the opportunity of Jinling's nostalgia to express my resentment and determination to resist gold and refuse to admit defeat.

In the first movie, Jinling recalled the past. "The Yangtze River is a thousand miles away, and the smoke is fresh and wide." Thousands of miles of the Yangtze River, rolling eastward, look around, the river is wide and the clouds are low. Du Fu once lamented that "and I think the long river always rolls forward" ("Ascending the Mountain"). Su Shi also said that "the waves swept away the romantic figures of the ages" ("Niannujiao"). Li gang can't help but miss the past. "Yushu Song is heavy, and the ancient temple is empty." The Flowers in the Garden of Yushu, written by Chen Houzhu in the Southern Dynasties, has long been silent and can no longer be heard. I only heard the scattered bells of the ancient temples echoing over the Yangtze River. Yushu backyard flower was the representative of debauchery at that time. The silence of singing marks the demise of the Chen Dynasty. On several occasions, the clock was intermittent, which rendered a lonely and desolate nostalgic atmosphere, aroused people's feeling that "I miss heaven and earth, and there is no limit" (Chen Ziang's "Going to Youzhou Taiwan"), and formed a specific situation in time and space. At that time, Wu, Eastern Jin, Song, Qi, Liang and Chen all had Jiankang (Jinling, now Nanjing) as the capital, and the country was short-lived. The Six Dynasties had one thing in common: their monarchs were ambitious, extravagant and lewd, and eventually led to the demise of the Six Dynasties one after another, just like a dream. Li Shangyin, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, said with deep feelings, "We dreamed for 300 years" ("Ode to an Epic"), and Wei Zhuang once lamented that "the Six Dynasties were like dreams, and birds were singing in the air". ("Taicheng") Therefore, the word lamented that "the rise and fall of the six generations is like a dream, and January is a shock." Time flies and the years are shocking. Now, due to the age, the traces of war have disappeared and luxury goods have been sold out. "The past events of the Six Dynasties follow the flowing water" (Wang Anshi's "Guizhixiang"), "Dancing in the pavilion, singing in Taichung, the wind and rain always blow away." (Xin Qiji's Ode to Yule) "A few silver toads are missing." Silver toad, refers to the moon. The author thinks that only the bright moon in the sky will rise and fall after reading the changes of dynasties in the world. No matter "singing Yushu" or "prosperity", she will still miss it round and round, year after year. She is a witness to history. This meaning is similar to Liu Yuxi's "Huai Shui Dong Jiu Yue, the female wall comes late at night." (Stone City) It's quite similar. Nostalgia in the last movie was not for nostalgia, nor for the demise of the Six Dynasties. Behind nostalgia, the author's political opinions and historical lessons are entrusted. I hope that the rulers of the Southern Song Dynasty can learn from the rise and fall of the Six Dynasties and not repeat the mistakes of the Six Dynasties. Its loyalty can shine on the sun and the moon. The next part is lyrical, "The tides rise and fall, and the waves rise, and Jiang Shusen is like a hair." Sen, mi; Hair, refers to hair. "Jiang Shusen is like hair" means that Jiang Shumao is as thick as hair. The phrase "ebb and flow" is a lyric expression from the description of scenery and nostalgia in the first film to the next film. Poyang Lake is very close to Poyang Lake, and the lake flows into the Yangtze River, which is related to the above saying that "a river is separated by thousands of miles, and the smoke and fresh water are boundless", so it is related to the "ebb and flow", and I am also ups and downs. Considering that I have been reprimanded many times, as a moved guest, who has pity on my "big brother"? The core of "Big Brother Honor Festival" still refers to its youth, which has been repeatedly relegated, and it is deeply regrettable that it has failed to achieve its goal of resisting gold. But he said that "even if the age is cold and far away, this ambition should be difficult to obtain." See the Analects of Confucius for "twenty years old is cold": "twenty years old is cold, and then pine and cypress wither." "This ambition should be difficult to seize", using the Analects of Confucius: "One cannot seize his ambition." Take it away and change it. Li Gang means that although it is "cold" (referring to the sinister and hard environment), it should be as tall and straight as pine and cypress, not afraid of ice and snow; Although it is a long way to go to get rid of the nomads from the army, it is impossible to achieve his goal in a short time, but he is not afraid of the attack and persecution of the capitulators, no matter how sinister the environment is, no matter how long the road to achieve his goal is, he decides to stick to it and make up his mind. To sum up, "Jiang Xue is full of independent fishermen". Use Liu Zongyuan's poem "A boat with a leaf and a bamboo coat, an old man fishing in Leng Jiang-snow" ("Jiang Xue"). Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou. As an immigrant, he was a fisherman who was proud of the snow. Li Gang felt that he had some similarities with Liu Zongyuan, so he also used the image of a fisherman as a metaphor, so that readers could understand his tenacious fighting spirit from the artistic image of a fisherman who was proud of being independent from the north and south of the river and was not afraid of the snowstorm in the whole river. This word is somewhat similar to "Four Poems of Nostalgia in Jinling" written by the author Xuan He for three years (11). Such as: Yushu is facing the wind and sinking the moon, Binggeling destroys the ancient city, and the extravagant ancient city. His poems and words are consistent in thoughts and feelings. The language style of this word is also quite like a poem, with deep feelings, nostalgia hurting the present and deep depression. (Wang Yisi)