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Resume of Chen Boda
Chen Boda, also known as Chen Shangyou, used to be named wangtong, Qu Tu, Chen Zhimei, Zhou Quan, Mei Zhuang, Shi Da, Wang,. 1904 was born in a poor family in Huian county, Fujian province, with four generations of scholarly family. According to relevant data, his great-grandfather was a scholar, the director of Yunnan Department of the Qing Dynasty's criminal department, and a six-product official. Grandfather is also a Jinshi after having obtained the provincial examination, and the dean of Wenfeng College in Hui 'an County. By his father's generation, his family was in ruins. There are 7 1 people in his family, including squires, scholars, officials, spies, gendarmes, Chang Bao and so on.

People. Four of them were suppressed, 1 regulated, 1 regulated, 1 1 in Taiwan Province province and overseas.

Chen Boda went out to wander the rivers and lakes when he was 20 years old. He once became sworn brothers with the traitor Chen Wenzong and the big wholesaler Lin. According to age, it ranks third in "pine, bamboo and plum". Later, the word "Mei" appeared in his name, which may be from this.

1925, Chen Boda joined the Kuomintang in Xiamen through Huang's introduction during the period of cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, joined the revolution, and soon went to Shanghai to study, and was classmates with Kang Sheng. At that time, the president of Shanghai University was Yu Youren, the general manager was Deng Zhongxia and the provost was Qu Qiubai. He once published an anti-communist article in Shanghai Flood magazine. After that, he transferred to Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, returned to Xiamen, and organized a society with Kuomintang Rightists Liang Longguang and Huang. 1926, the right and left (mainly * * *) of the Kuomintang waged a complicated struggle. Chen Boda once planned and directed the Kuomintang Rightists to besiege Luo Ming, a special correspondent appointed by Guangdong Province to Xiamen Farmers' Workshop. Chen Boda once said: "Russia's socialist revolution failed, ... China is a' ruble party'."

1926, Chen Boda was introduced by Tom Chang to Zhang zhen Independent 64th Division as a secretary. In the winter of the same year, Chen Boda entered the Shantou Party Department of the Kuomintang as a secretary and concurrently served as a political instructor of the East Road Military Academy in Fuzhou.

1927, Chiang Kai-shek launched the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary coup, the Kuomintang "cleaned up the Party" and Chen Boda was wanted. Zhang zhen gave him 1000 yuan, and sent someone to escort him aboard until Shanghai.

Chen Boda himself said that he joined China in Shanghai 1927 through Chen Ming and Tom Chang. 193 1 year, Chen Boda was arrested and detained in Beiping Caolanzi Prison. He wrote to Zhang Daqing, a relative and quartermaster in Zhang zhen, asking for help. Zhang zhen paid 2000 yuan for Wang Yuting and Chen Wen's activities in Beijing, and Chen Boda was released from prison because of former Northeast Army Major General Taibinshan. ...

Chen Boda, who works in the White Area, used to be the publishing section chief and propaganda minister of the Propaganda Department of Beifang Bureau. 1In February, 937, he served as a member of the "Three-member Committee" of the CPC Beiping Municipal Committee. 1September 1937 from Beiping to Yan 'an, ignored at first, and still served as the publishing section chief of the Propaganda Department 10 years ago. 1June, 938, Chen Boda asked Wang Ming to bring his book An Introduction to the Three People's Principles to Chongqing for publication. In the book, Chiang Kai-shek on the eve of the Northern Expedition was seriously exaggerated, and Mao Zedong gave him some advice after discovering it.

Chen Boda and Mao Zedong discussed the ancient philosophy of China, which attracted Mao Zedong's attention. 1in the spring of 939, they were transferred to the office of President Mao Zedong and became the secretary of Mao Zedong. 1943, 10 In July, Chen Boda published a long article "On the Destiny of China" in Yan 'an Liberation Daily at the instigation and revision of President Mao Zedong, attacking Chiang Kai-shek's "The Destiny of China", which attracted attention at home and abroad and made Chen Boda famous.

Chen Boda, a seemingly pedantic, even rustic, self-proclaimed "ordinary people", is actually a great careerist, schemer and speculator. 1949 12 Before Chen Boda followed President Mao Zedong to visit the Soviet Union, he published a birthday article in People's Daily, calling Stalin "the greatest man in the world" and "a genius mentor" and calling Mao Zedong "Stalin's student and comrade-in-arms". A few years later, during the Cultural Revolution, Chen Boda called Mao Zedong "the greatest figure in the world" and "a genius mentor", while Lin Biao was "a student and comrade-in-arms of Chairman Mao", which was intriguing. During his visit to the Soviet Union, Chen Boda was severely criticized by Mao Zedong, saying that he was trying to please Stalin, grandstanding and usurping the position of master.

1956 On September 28th, at the Tenth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Chen Boda was elected as an alternate member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee. 1959 During the Lushan Meeting from July to mid-August, Chen Boda made a mistake in the wind direction and nearly capsized. He took a sharp turn from the "left" and followed the "right" with a large number of Peng, calling Peng a "warlord" and "traitor" for participating in the revolution. It was this Chen Boda who volunteered to help Liu Shaoqi revise the book On * * *. Once upon a time, black and white were upside down. During the "Cultural Revolution", he criticized the book as "too reactionary to be reactionary"; 1964 Appreciate and recommend Wang's Taoyuan Experience; Later, a lot of "Taoyuan experience"; This Chen Boda again. At first, he didn't get on the bus that criticized "Harry dismissed from office". He went to talk to Jiang Qing several times, pleading for "joining in" and becoming a member of Jiang Qing's "general".

At the beginning of the "Cultural Revolution", Chen Boda, who was very good at making profits, took refuge in Jiang Qing and Kang Sheng and really soared. He stood out for a while: he drafted the Notice of May 16th; 1May 28, 966 became the leader of the "Central Cultural Revolution Group"; Take over the People's Daily, and publish a murderous editorial "Sweep the Ghosts" in the People's Daily on June 1. This is a mobilization order to launch the "cultural revolution" in an all-round way from "breaking the four old", which has caused many cadres and masses to be framed and persecuted for no reason; At the Eleventh Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee from July 27 to 30, Chen Boda was promoted to the The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and became the fifth person; He conspired with Jiang Qing and Kang Sheng to frame and persecute the President and frame Lu. His words in Tangshan can make tens of thousands of people criticize and persecute thousands of cadres and masses to death; He can also use rumors from decades ago to frame Marshal Zhu De, Chen Yi, Liu Bocheng and so on.

During the Cultural Revolution, Chen Boda served as The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) of the Communist Party of China and was accused of being a major member of Lin Biao's forces. However, at the Lushan meeting of 197 1, he was severely criticized by Mao Zedong for advocating the establishment of a president and the theory of genius, and since then he has disappeared from the political arena in Chinese mainland. Some scholars think that he was a victim of the struggle between Mao Zedong and Lin Biao.