When Guan Zhong was in political reform, Qi Huangong shot Huan Gong with a hook and pretended to be dead to confuse Guan Zhong. I hid in a tent car and rushed back to Qi day and night. With the support of Qi nobles and Gao, I became a monarch. After I acceded to the throne, I sent troops to attack Lu. In the dry war (now Huantai), Lu Jun lost. Bao wrote a letter to Lu Hou, which said, "Gong Zijiu is his younger brother, and he couldn't bear to kill him. Ask Lu to kill him himself. Gong Zijiu's teacher and Guan Zhong are enemies. Please send them to see Lu. If you don't obey, you will send troops to crusade against Lu. " The people of Lu were afraid, so they killed Gong Zijiu, summoned him to commit suicide, and put Guan Zhong in prison. Huan Gong wanted to kill Guan Zhong, and Bao advised him, "I was lucky to follow the monarch, and now he has become a monarch. If the monarch only wants to govern Qi, it is enough to have uncles and high teeth. If the monarch wants to gain the hegemony of the world, then he must be in charge of the world. Wherever Guan Zhong goes, the country is strong, and we can't lose him. " Duke Huan took his advice, pretended to kill an enemy and took Guan Zhong to Qi. Huan Gong and Guan Zhong talked about the skill of overlord, and were overjoyed. They accepted him as a doctor and entrusted him with political affairs.
Qi Huangong worshiped Guan Zhong as a colleague, united the monarch and the minister, made great efforts to reform and reform, and respected the monarch and the outside world for survival. During this period, a group of outstanding talents with their own strengths and dedication were hired. Among them, the most representative is "Five Heroes of Huan Guan". In the fourteenth year of Huan Gong (672 BC), the son of Chen Li finished his work and fled to Qi. Duke Huan wanted to make him Qing, but he refused, so he was named Gong Zheng.
The expedition attacked Tan Sui from east to west, and the two countries and Beixing League passed through Tan Guo when Huan Gong fled. Tan Guo treated Huan Gong badly, so in the second year of Huan Gong (684 BC), Tan Guojun sent troops to destroy Tan Guo, and Tan Guojun fled to Jun Guo. Five years ago (68 1 year ago), the monarchs of Qi, Song, Chen, Cai and Zhu held the "Northern Apricot Alliance" in Qi State, aiming to pacify the chaotic situation of competing for the throne within Song State. This was the first time that Qi State presided over the world alliance as a vassal, and its prestige among the vassals began to improve. Before joining the League, Sui Guojun was invited to join the League, but was rejected. After the "Northern Apricot Alliance" ended, Qi Huangong annexed this country.
After five years of alliance with Lu (former 68 1), he attacked Lu and failed. Duke Zhuang of Lu requested to cede the city to quell the war, and Huan agreed to form an alliance with Lu in Kedi. At the meeting, the courtiers of Duke Zhuang of Lu pulled out their swords and hijacked them, demanding that Qi return the land of Wenyang on the Qilu border.
Qi Huangong agreed to Cao Mo's request. Later, Qi Huangong tried not to return the land and killed Cao Mo. Guan Zhong remonstrated, saying, "It is only a temporary move not to give Wenyang land. If we break our word to the prince, the whole world will not help us! " Finally, Wen Yang was returned to Lu. When the vassals knew about it, they all thought it was authoritative and gradually wanted to be attached to Qi.
In the sixth year (before 680), the Song State, which had participated in the Northern Apricot Alliance, betrayed the Covenant and invited Chen and Cai, who had participated in the Northern Apricot Alliance, to send troops to attack the Song Dynasty. First, people were sent to worship Zhou with generous gifts, saying that Song did not respect Zhou, but only abolished the monarch and asked Zhou to criticize him. Zhou Tianzi wanted to establish the prestige of Zhou Tianzi with the help of Qi, so he agreed to the request and sent a doctor, Shan Yubo, with some troops to join forces with Qi, Chen and Cai to cut the Song Dynasty. Seeing that Qi came to crusade under the banner of Zhou Tianzi, the State of Song did not want to be accused of rebelling against Zhou Tianzi, and demanded submission to the royal family and reconciliation with the princes. Qi Huangong felt that the method of "holding the flag as tiger skin" was more effective than sending troops directly. The following winter, he took the representative of the Zhou Dynasty, Shan Yubo, to gather the monarchs of Wei, Zheng and Song in Mao Di. When countries saw that Zhou Tianzi supported Qi, the monarchs of the vassal states regarded it as their ally, and their dominance began to be established.
In 678 BC, Emperor You joined the League for eight years, and Qi became friends with Lu, Song, Chen, Wei, Zheng, Xu, Sliding and Teng. At the meeting, everyone once again elected Qi Huangong as the leader and acknowledged the hegemony of Qi Huangong.
In the 23rd year (663 BC), Qi Huangong of Yan was attacked by Shanrong, and Yan turned to Qi for help. Qi Huangong sent troops to crusade against Shan Rong to save Yan State, and returned to Li only after hitting Solitary Bamboo. So Lord Yan Zhuang sent Qi Huangong back to China and sent him to Qi. Duke Huan said, "I am not the son of heaven. I can't leave this country when the princes send me off. I can't be rude to Yan. " So he cut down the place where Yan Jun went to Yan State and told Yan Jun to learn from Zhao Gong and pay tribute to Zhou Dynasty like Zhou Chengwang and Zhou Kangwang. When the governors heard about it, they all supported Qi.
In the spring of the twenty-seventh year of Qi Huangong (659 BC), the three kings, Qi, Song and Cao, led their own troops to save Xing. After De retired, the three countries decided to move Xing from Di's home to help Xing move his capital to Iraq (now southwest of Liaocheng), which was a safer place near Qi. Soon after, Ren Di invaded the country again. Considering that the country was destroyed by the monarch, Qi Huangong wanted to rebuild the country to help the country build a new city in Chuqiu in the second year (658 BC) and rebuild its capital on the south bank of the Yellow River.
In the twenty-ninth year of Qi Huangong (657 BC), Qi Huangong, Yanggu and Zhaoling, Huan Gong and Cai Ji swam in the water, and Cai Ji rocked the boat. Huan Gong was afraid and stopped Cai Ji. Cai Ji didn't listen and kept shaking. Qi Huangong disembarked, flew into a rage and sent Chua Ji back. Cai Guo was not happy either, so she married Chua Ji to someone else. Huan Gong was furious, and dispatch troops made a crusade. In autumn, the State of Chu attacked the State of Zheng, and called the monarchs of various countries to discuss the crusade against the State of Chu to save Zheng in "Yanggu Meng Hui". In the spring of 30 AD (656 BC), Eight-Nation Alliance led Qi, Lu, Song, Chen, Wei, Zheng, Xu and Cao to attack Chu's ally Cai. So, Qi Huangong led an army to jointly attack Chu. The two men were at loggerheads. Through diplomatic negotiations, Chu promised to abide by the duties of the vassal and resume paying tribute to Zhou. So he made an agreement with the princes of a small country in Zhaoling and made an alliance with Chu to withdraw troops, which is called "the alliance of Zhaoling" in history.
In the thirty-first year of Qi Huangong (655 BC), the Zhou royal family established a prince. King Hui of Zhou made Zheng a prince. Because he likes his youngest son to take him, King Hui of Zhou wants to abolish Zheng Dai Li. After the death of King Hui of Zhou, he gathered Lu, Song, Wei, Xu, Cao, Chen and other countries to formally assist Prince Zheng as Emperor Xiang of Zhou.
In the thirty-fifth year of Qi Huangong (before 65 1), when Qi Huangong and the vassal States joined the Union in Kuiqiu (now Lankao, Henan), King Xiang of Zhou sent a butcher to give them meat, bows and arrows, and chariots and horses for the temple, which was the highest reward from the Emperor of Zhou to the vassal States. Meng Zixia recorded the "five prohibitions" in the League of Kwai Meng: "First, kill unfilial people without changing the established prince or taking concubines; Second, respect talents, cultivate talents, and vigorously commend virtuous people; Third, respect the old and love the young, and don't forget the guests and friends; Fourth, scholars can't be officials all their lives. Let them do things for themselves and don't monopolize them. Dr. Kao must get talented people, not killing doctors; Fifth, don't deliberately build dams, don't stop people from buying food in other countries, and you can't seal the country and the city without reporting to the Emperor. " This "five prohibitions" is obviously a summary of Qi Huangong's successful experience. King Xiang of Zhou sent ministers to attend the meeting and gave them a heavy gift, which showed that King Xiang of Zhou admitted the hegemony of Qi Huangong. At the meeting, he gave orders to the princes on behalf of Zhou Tianzi, marking the peak of hegemony.
In Jiang's fatuous old age, Salt Meeting, Curtain Autumn Meeting, Huai Meeting fought with Chu and Xu.
Five years in the ten years of Lu Nuo's public ownership (the first 645 years). Spring is the king of the first month, and the public is like qi. The Chu people attacked Xu. In March, Qi Hou, Song Gong, Chen Hou, Zheng Bo, Cao and others joined Muqiu, second only to Kuang. Sun Aoshuai and the warlord doctor saved Xu. In summer, May, there is food every day. In autumn and July, Qi Shi and Cao Shi cut.
Lu Nuo was publicly owned for ten years and six years (before 644). In winter, 10 and February, the guilds will be Qihou, Songgong, Chenhou, Wei Hou, Zhengbo, Xinghou and Zaihuai.
Lu Nuo was publicly owned for seven tenths of a year (643 BC). In spring, Qi and Xu attacked Ying.
"Guoyu Qiyu" Lai, Ju, Wu and Yue were all handsome in World War I and served in 3 1 countries.
Xunzi? Zhong Ni "fraudulently occupied and merged with the country for 35 years"
"Liao Weizi Tan Zhi III" has 90,000 people (allies), but the world can't do it. Who is it? Holmium: "Huan Gong also. 」
In the forty-first year of Huan Gong (645 BC), Guan Zhong was seriously ill. Duke Huan asked him, "Who among the ministers can take your place?" Guan Zhong said: "I know that no one can compare with the monarch." Duke Huan said, "How about elegance?" Guan Zhong replied, "Killing children to please the monarch is inhuman. It is not allowed. " Huan Gong said, "What about the prescription?" Guan Zhong replied, "It's unnatural to turn your back on your relatives to please your husband, and it's hard to get close." Duke Huan said, "How about vertical carving?" Guan Zhong replied, "It is unnatural for me to please the monarch. It's hard to be dear. " After Guan Zhong's death, Qi Huangong didn't listen to Guan Zhong and reused three people, all of whom were authoritarian.
In the forty-second year of Huan Gong (644 BC), Rong attacked Zhou, and Zhou was in a hurry. He ordered governors from all over the world to send troops to save Zhou. In the forty-third year of Huan Gong (643 BC), he was seriously ill, and the five sons (Gongzi Wukui, Gongzi Zhao, Gongzi Pan, Gongzi Businessmen) fought for power and profit among the party followers. 107, Qi Huangong died of illness. The five sons attacked each other and the state of Qi was in chaos. Huan Gong's body lay in bed for sixty-seven days, and all the bodies climbed out of the window. 1February 14, the newly established Qi Jun took Huan Gong away without any damage.
The tomb "Historical Records of Qi Taigong Family" quoted Kuozhi as saying: "Qi Huangong's tomb is on Niushan Mountain in the south of Linzi County, with a Dingzu Mountain and a Niushou Cave. A house with two graves. At the end of Yongjia in the Jin Dynasty, man-made products won the first edition and the second edition of the mercury pool, which was beyond anger. A few days later, they brought in dogs and got dozens of silkworms, pearls, jade boxes, ribbons and military weapons. " He was buried with humans, and there were no bones left. "
Political divisions and administrative divisions and the reorganization of institutions are for political purposes. The capital is divided into six industrial and commercial townships and fifteen scholar townships, making a total of 21 townships. The tenth five-year scholar town is the main source of troops in Qi State. Qi Huangong is in charge of five townships, while Shangqing and Gaozi are in charge of five townships. Divide the national government into three departments and formulate a three-official system. Officials have three butchers. There are three industries, three townships for commerce, three dangers for Sichuan and Ze, and three balances for mountains and forests. Thirty suburbs are one city, and each city has one official. Ten cities are one pawn, and each pawn has a pawn teacher. Ten soldiers are a township, and each township has a township teacher. Three townships are one county, and each county has a county division. Ten counties belong to one genus, and each genus has a doctor. There are five genera and five doctors in China. At the beginning of each year, doctors of the five genera should report to Qi Huangong about their families and supervise their merits and demerits. So the whole country formed a unified whole.
The military emphasizes the unity of military and agriculture, and stipulates that the five capital countries are one track, and each track has its own length. Ten tracks make up a mile, and each mile has a department. Sili is a company, and each company has a company commander. Ten companies are a township, and each township has a township lover who is responsible for the military orders of the township. In wartime, an army was formed, with one person per household, five people on a track and five people as a team, led by the head of the track. There are 50 people in a mile, and' 50 people' is a small garrison, led by the company. A row of 200 people, 200 people as a single soldier, led by the company commander. There are two thousand people in a township, and two thousand people are a brigade, led by good people in the township. There are 10,000 people in five townships, with marshals, and 10,000 people are an army, led by marshals in five townships.
Gao is a marshal. In this way, it is closely combined with the military organization, and the army is trained by hunting in spring and autumn every year, which improves its combat effectiveness. At the same time, it also stipulates that the people of the whole country are not allowed to migrate at will. People live in one, fighting at night. As long as they hear the sound, they can tell whether they are friends or enemies. Fighting during the day, everyone can know each other just by looking at their faces.
In order to solve the problem of military weapons, it is stipulated that armor and weapons can be used for atonement. If you commit a felony, you can atone with armor and chariot halberd. If you commit a misdemeanor, you can atone with the value and chariot halberd. For minor crimes, copper and iron can be used for atonement. This can supplement the shortage of military equipment.
Economic Guanzhong put forward the land tax policy of "falling everywhere" in the reform, that is, collecting different taxes according to the quality of land. This makes the tax burden more reasonable and improves the people's enthusiasm for production. It also advocates developing the economy, accumulating wealth and money, setting up "nine houses", observing the prime of life and the needs of the people, and collecting scattered food and goods. It also stipulated that the state minted coins, developed fisheries and salt industry, encouraged foreign trade, and Qi's economy began to prosper.
Qi Huangong, the representative dish, is rich and powerful. At that time, in order to better commemorate the reputation of King Taigong, people inherited the food culture of Jiang Taigong and absorbed the essence of the traditional famous dish "King Taigong Braised Chicken". The perfect combination of the main ingredient chicken offal and auxiliary materials in the ancient diet of Tai Gong Wang created a historical famous dish "stewed chicken offal", which is still circulating in Anshi School of Rizhao City.
The father of the family members, Zhuer, the younger brother of the Duke of Qi, Gong Zijiu's successive wives, Xu Bi and Cai Ji, were all favored, and gave birth to the son's spouse Wei Jisheng without loss (Wu Meng). After his death, his son was named Qi Hou; Shao Sheng Qi Hui AD; Zheng Jisheng Qi Xiao Hongzhao was the prince of Huan Gong before his death; Ge Yusheng Qi Pan; Mi Jisheng is a businessman of Qi; Song Ziyong. Childe without loss in the year of Qi Huangong's death (643 years ago) was established as a gentleman; Qi and Zhao reigned from 642 BC to 633 BC; Chipan reigned from 632 BC to 665438 BC+03 BC; The merchants of Qi reigned in 609 years before 6 12. Qi Hui reigned from 608 BC to 599 BC. Qi Huangong's philosophers ruled the State of Qi for more than forty years. Huan Gong has more than six sons. According to Zuo Zhuan's Twenty-six Years, all his seven sons went to the State of Chu to be doctors. Historical Records Record Historical Records Qi Taigong Family II.
Zuo Zhuan, Gu Liangzhuan and Ram Zhuan (from the year of Zhuang to the thirty-third year of Gong)
Historical evaluation of the statue of Zaikong in Qi Huangong: "Qi Huangong is arrogant, but he is not far from virtue, and the princes are equal." Sima Yu Zi: "The people are the masters of God. Who cares about employing people? " Qi Huangong saved the nation and became a vassal, while a righteous man said he was virtuous. "Yan Zi said," Those who can protect the country for a long time can finally become good people. Governors stand side by side, and those who can die well are long; A teacher is the last teacher who can be a good teacher. In the past, the former monarch was the Duke of Huan, benevolent and virtuous, and the danger of national subjugation was respected. It is based on folk music, the world is noble, the expedition is fierce, the labor is not sick, and the princes do not complain. When it is, Sheng Jun's trip can't go forward. And he died, lazy in virtue and happy, addicted to female service and seeking truth. It is the people, not the world, who suffer from its politics, so they don't lift it when they die in Gong Hu, but they don't collect bugs when they go out. It's time, a stubborn pawn can't do evil. "Poetry" says:' Decay has no beginning, but new life has an end.' A man who can't do good will fail his country. Uncle Xiang said, "Your son is also favored by the public, supplemented by Bao, and the guest will be absent, but friends. Ju' an and Wei think they are foreign masters, and they think they have a country and a high position. Is it not appropriate to take good advice and tirelessly give benefits and own a country? "Pepper lift:" I heard that the princes didn't come back. I thought I would come back. Now that you have a vassal, you are very cautious. No, it will be here. There is a gentleman's enjoyment, a life of Shang Tang's Jing Bo, an oath, a search for Qi Yang, a Kang Zhiting Tan Gong, a Mu Zhihui Tushan, a teacher who calls the mausoleum, and an alliance of practicing soil. "Zuo's leaning on the item:" Being a non-heir, I am also a minister, not daring to indulge, having good thoughts, and governing the country by virtue. It is humiliating to be admonished by a near minister, slandered by a far minister and recited by others. Therefore, the four letters were not prepared together. As for Ji Dian, he was a vassal. As for today, he was a monarch. Huan and Wen are born, you don't worry about the second order, but if you want to escape, why not? There is a proverb in Zhou Shi: "A husband works for his father, and the common people care for their hearts. I'm afraid the people won't believe you, so I dare not say nothing. Otherwise, what's the hurry? " Ma Hou: "Qi was made Duke Huan because of difficulties, and he still owes it. Gold has the difficulties of Li and Pi, and it is because it thinks it is a leader. Confucius: "Qi Huangong was right, but not critical. Jin Wengong was critical, but not critical." . "Qi Yu in Mandarin": ① "Four neighbors are big relatives. Now that the land has been invaded, it has been closed. As for the south, it's only cloudy, with Ji in the west, River in the north and Jiji in the east, with 800 wagons. Choose the best in the world and ask for it first. " (2) "is a single-digit year, there are many * * * people in the southeast, such as Lai, Ju, Wu, Yue, who can subdue 3 1 country in World War I, and then conquer Chu in the south, help you, cross Fangcheng, and look at Wenshan, making Gongsi turn against you all around. Jingzhou governors dare not take it. So the northern expedition was glorious, and the solitary bamboo was returned to the south. Dare not coastal governors don't take. Together with the princes, decorate their sacrifices as loads, swear to God and work with the princes. As for the Xijiang River, an ark was set up to swim along the river, and as for the stone pillows. County chariots and horses, many Taihang and Dunhe detained in summer, taking quicksand and learning Wu. Cheng Nan is in Zhou, but in Jiang. Yue Bin governors dare not take it, while the governors of the great dynasties are all in Yanggu. The chariot belongs to six, and the rider will belong to three. Warlord A can't understand shackles, soldiers can't understand shackles, no bow, no target. Hidden martial arts, style of writing, handsome princes and emperors. " 3 "Huan Gong is worried about the princes of the world." (4) "attack xing, huan built instrument seal. Men and women did not commit adultery, and cattle and horses chose tools. Attack Wei, stay in Lu in Cao, and Chu Qiu sealed it in Huan Gongcheng. His livestock were scattered and unproductive, so Huan Gong tied 300 horses with him. The princes in the world call it benevolence. So the princes in the world know that what Huan Gong did was not for himself, so it belongs to him. " ⑤ "Huan Gong knows that the vassal is also one of his own, so he is light of his currency and heavy of his ceremony. Therefore, the princes in the world think that horses are coins, wisps are gifts, and deerskin is four; The princes hung down and came back with a bundle of goods. So we should use it, make it a letter, and show it by force. Therefore, the princes of small countries in the world promised to be dukes, but they were afraid to recite them. They believe in their kindness and fear their strength for their benefit. Duke Huan knows that there are many princes in the world and he knows himself, so he is loyal to them. Can be moved by the mover, can be sought by the seeker. The army is Tan, and it's nothing. The vassal said that it is lenient. Pass the fish and salt of the seven countries to Donglai and close the city several times, thinking that the princes are profitable and the princes are vast. Build, swallow, negative summer, lead the cauldron, conquer the land of Rong Di, so it is strictly forbidden to storm the princes; Five deer, Zhongmou, Gaiyu and Wooden Ball were built to defend the summer land, so they showed their power in China. Teaching is a great success, making three changes, hiding five blades, serving the country without hesitation, and winning literary talent. Therefore, the great national humiliation is attached to the small country. " Mozi's pro-scholar: "Yesterday, Wen Gong ran away and ruled the world;" Duke Huan went to the kingdom to dominate the princes; Gou Jian, the King of Yue, saw the ugliness of the King of Wu and photographed the saints in China. The success of the three sons in the world is also due to the suppression of their country and the domestic scandal. There is no defeat in the world, and the second defeat is successful. This is called employing people. "Biography of the Spring and Autumn Ram": "Nanyi made good friends with Beidi, and China was endless. Huan Gong rushed to Yidi to save China." Biography of the Spring and Autumn Valley: (1) "What is the reward for the princes? Qi Hou won many people. If Huan is not here, he will be safe. Huan alliance in a few days, the letter is also. Believe in it and be kind to it. Nine times out of ten, there will be a meeting of clothes and clothing, and there has never been an alliance of blood, and trust is strong. The fourth meeting of chariots, there has never been a big war, I love the people. "2" Qi people, Qi Hou also. What happened to people? Aiqihou is also on the mountain. What is his love? Huan has no country, no princes outside, and the danger of traveling thousands of miles north is also. Isn't it? Good is also good. " (3) "governors may not be designed to seal governors. Although they are benevolent, they are not consistent. So the benevolent is invincible. "④" Why not say "Huan Gong"? Being a saint is also taboo. Item, country also, can't be destroyed? Duke Huan knows it can be destroyed, but he doesn't know it can't be destroyed. Destroy the country, He Xian? A gentleman begins with evil and ends with good deeds. Duke Huan tasted the power of desire for survival and death, and the gentleman was afraid. Mencius said, "Zhong Ni's followers, who have nothing to do with Taoism and literature, can't be passed on to later generations. I haven't heard of it. If there is nothing to do, what is a king? "Xunzi": "Qi Huan's five uncles are also prosperous, killing his brother in the past and fighting for the country; Experts are seven people who don't marry their aunts and sisters. In the boudoir, they are as happy, as extravagant and not enough to share. Foreign affairs were attacked by ju fraud, and the country was thirty-five. -If his behavior is dangerous, dirty and obscene. He is solid enough to be a gentleman! Immortality is a bully. Why not? Yue: Jade pot! Husband Qi Huangong has a big day in the world, but who can die? It can be seen that Guan Zhong's ability is enough to support the country, which is asked by the University of the World. It is a great decision in the world to forget anger and hatred, and then make Guanzhong. I want to be Guan Zhong, but I dare to be jealous. It is a high country, and the ministers of this dynasty dare not be evil; There are 300 bookstores, and the rich are afraid to stay away; It is a great festival in the world to respect the humble and the humble. If there is a vassal, it is impossible to die; Qi Huangong has all these festivals. How could my husband die! Its overbearing is also appropriate! Not lucky, but it is. "Su Qin:" Yesterday, Shennong cut deer to make up for it, while Huangdi cut zhuolu and birds Chiyou, Yao cut dou, Shun cut three seedlings, Yu cut Gonghe, Tang cut Xia, Chong and Zhou, striving for the world. Liao Wei: "Those who have raised hundreds of thousands of people and are incompetent in the world are called Huan Gong." . There are people who mention 70 thousand and the world is incompetent. Who says Wuqi is also? There are people who mention 30 thousand and the world is incompetent. Who is Woods? "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals": "Qi Huangong has 300 chariots and 10,000 soldiers, thinking that the soldiers are heading for the wild sea, and the world can't be banned, reaching Liang Shi in the south, Yang Guo in the west and Ganoderma lucidum in the north. Sun Yat-sen killed Xing, destroyed Wei, and Huan Gong established Xing as Chu Qiu. " "Historical Records": ① "Expedition to Zhaoling in the South and Looking at Woong San; Northern expedition mountain glory, Lishi, solitary bamboo; Cutting in the west in summer involves quicksand; Tie a horse to Taihang Mountain and give it back to Bell Mountain. The bannermen shall not violate it. Three chariots, six chariots and nine princes will conquer the world. I ordered three generations yesterday. Why is it different from this? " (2) "Huan Gong is a good wife and keeps many pets, such as the sixth wife (little wife)." (3) It's not appropriate to think that the princes will form alliances with the sage of the squire, establish the country, be happy and be good at government, and call it Bo Guo, right? Yang Yang, the wind of a big country is also solid! (4) Yan Yue attacked kindness and harmony, Wang Yue in Wuling took Khan as a mere Zhao Fu, Qin Miao used Baili to dominate the west, and lacrosse in the State of Wu was a vassal. Yan Feng: "In the past, Zhou Xuan was the master of rejuvenating the country, and Qi Huan was the king's ear. There are still Shen Bo, Yi Wu and Ji Fu clamoring for thieves to secure their territory. " Ma Rong: "When Qi Huangong crusaded against Chu, he blamed Bao Mao for not paying tribute, and asked if he would pay it back. This is correct and not arrogant. " Ban Gu said, "Take the south to strengthen Chu, make a contribution to the public, make a northern expedition to honor the mountains, open the way for Yan, live or die, and make contributions to Boshou. The so-called invincible is also. " Cao Cao's "Short Songs": "Qi Huan's contribution is the first of the tyrants. Nine princes, one conquers the world. Conquer the world, not with personnel carriers. Without criticism, its virtue is to say. Confucius sighed and said that the people benefited from it. If you give it to the temple, you will die. Xiaobai dare not, Tianwei is close at hand. " Zhuge Liang: If Qi Huan is strong in Chu in the south and glorious in the mountains in the north, it can be said that it is invincible. Liu Xie said, "In the past, the gods of the Yellow Emperor, such as Hong Rui, made contributions to Qiao Yue and cast Ding Jingshan. Dashun's trip to Yue is remarkable in Khotan. Cheng Kang closed his meditation and heard about Yue Wei. And the overlord of Qi Huan, who peeped at the king's trail and remonstrated with me, refused to be a monster. Solid knowledge of jade mold gold carving, specializing in the emperor also. However, this is just a question of not asking for respect. Based on the history of eight books, it can be clearly seen that Zen believers are committed to special rituals, secret wishes of inscriptions, and spectacular worship of heaven. " Excavate: "When the Zhou Dynasty was in decline, there was a teacher named Ling in Qi Huan, and Jin Wen had an alliance to practice the land. This vassal also chased the son of heaven. " Sima Zhen: "Xiaobai is the overlord and Jiuhe is the vassal. There are also drowning pets and disturbing the flow of clock worms. " Li Jue: "Qi Huannan served the strong Chu, making the public Zhou family; The northern expedition to Shanrong opened the way for Yan, and the so-called good war was unbeaten. " Zhu: "The ancient point is reversed. Jin Wengong, his name is Zhong Er. Qi Huangong, his name is Xiao Bai. Yes, it is. The two kings are the heads of governors, and those who are busy with foreigners respect Zhou Shi are also busy. Although his strength is false and his heart is wrong, but Huan Gong attacked Chu and stood up for his words, which is why he is good at it. Wen Gong attacked Wei Zhichu, but plotted to win, which was very embarrassing. Mr. Er has many other things, so the master said this to cover it up. " Gu Jiegang: "Because of the weakness of Zhou Pingwang and the * * * of Zheng Zhuanggong, the Central Plains countries have become divided, and the strength of the Chu people is so strong, and the emperor's galloping is so free, the culture accumulated for more than 1,000 years since Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties has really shaken. It is in this predicament that Qi Huangong, relying on its own national strength and a group of good assistants, created a "hegemonic" new politics to maintain Xia's organization and culture, so that people of all countries can slowly develop inward, expand their wisdom, integrate their emotions and draw a national ambition under this well-off institution. So it has ruled politics for more than a hundred years, and the cultural progress is really fast. The splendid architecture of the Warring States period was conceived at that time. This is really a notable figure in the history of China! ..... When poor Huan Gong died, all the countries in the Central Plains were still in pieces. ..... the thought that Qi Huangong has completely collapsed. At this time, the only monarch in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, Jin Wengong, took over Qi Huangong and shouldered the heavy responsibility of respecting the king for the second time. " * * *: "Nine princes in Qi Huangong have concluded five treaties, including a water conservancy treaty, which is not acceptable. Only when Qin Shihuang unified China can it work. " Anecdotal allusions Guan Zhong worships Bao as a childe, and Guan Zhong worships Gong Zijiu. In order to support the reorganization of the succession, Guan Zhong once shot Xiao Bai, Xiao Bai feigned death, and returned to China early to become a famous Qi Huangong in history. Became a monarch, Bao recommended Guan Zhong. Xiao Bai never forgets revenge with one arrow. Bao advised, "My lieutenants are seldom loyal to his master. If you reuse Guan Zhong, with his dual loyalty and talent, you can shoot the world for you. Is it comparable to shooting a hook? " On Bao's recommendation, he decided to let bygones be bygones and appointed Guan Zhong as Xiang. Guan Zhong carried out a series of reforms in Qi State, and gained the hegemony of Qi State, and Qi Huangong became the earliest overlord among the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period.
The old horse knows the way. In 663 BC, the northern Yan State (whose capital is now Beijing) sent messengers for help, saying that Yan State was invaded and defeated by a nearby tribe, Shanrong. Qi Huangong decided to save Yan with a great army. When the Qi army arrived in Yan State, Dan Rong had already robbed a group of people and treasures and fled back. The Qi and Yan armies joined forces to pursue the north. Unexpectedly, they were led into a mysterious valley by the enemy. The lost valley is like the sea, it has no edge and no edge, and it can't find its original road. Guan Zhong came up with an idea. He said to Qi Huangong, "A horse may know the way. Why don't you find some local old horses and let them walk in their heads? Maybe they can leave this place. " Qi Huangong selected some old horses and let them lead the way. These old horses really led the troops out of the mysterious valley.
Qi Huangong and Qi conquered the State of Chu, and the State of Chu sent someone to say to Qi, "You are in the northernmost part and we are in the southernmost part. It is a truth that we can't seduce each other and chase each other. I didn't expect you to come to us. What are you doing? "
During the Spring and Autumn Period of Siheyuan Liao, when the emperor and the king received foreign envoys or discussed state affairs, they all lit torches in the big court, which was called "Siheyuan Liao", which was the highest standard reception etiquette. Qi Huangong longed for a sage, but a year later, no sage came. At this time, a low-ranking person in Dongye asked for an audience. Qi Huangong was very happy to attend the meeting. He asked the bearer what he could do, and the bearer replied, "I can do 99 arithmetic." Huan Gong sneered, "Did you know arithmetic in 1999? People like Qi abound. " The bearer replied, "The mountain does not exclude small stones, so it becomes a mountain; The sea does not reject small streams, so it becomes the sea. Ninety-nine arithmetic is nothing, but are you afraid that people better than me will not come if you treat them with courtesy? Duke Huan deeply believed in righteousness, so he hosted a banquet to receive guests. Sure enough, a month later, wise men from all directions followed.
Video 1989 TV series "The Legend of Duke Wen of Jin": Wang Wei plays Qi Huangong;
1996 TV series "The Kingdom of Eastern Zhou, Spring and Autumn": Yang Lixin plays Qi Huangong.