Door-to-door guns braved the smoke of war, leaving behind countless bullet-marked chariots, quietly telling the unyielding history of this nation.
The military academy of the General Staff, the highest military academy of the Russian army, is our first stop. The gate of the college is very simple. As soon as I entered the gate, I was immediately moved by a solemn sense of historical honor and the sacredness of soldiers. A door was smoked by the smoke of war, and chariots full of bullet marks stood equidistantly on both sides of college avenue and the front porch of the main building of college; The Lenin Medal, the Red Flag Medal and the Victory Medal, which represent the highest honor of the country and the army, are hung high on the main wall of the main hall of the college, so that you can't help but pay deep respect to this military college with a long history of 1.70 years and repeated achievements in World War II.
When we visited Marinov Academy of Armored Forces, we also felt the strong sense of historical honor of the Russian nation. The teaching building of the college is an ancient building with a history of more than 230 years. As soon as you walk into this building, you will be shocked by the reputation of 208 martyrs who died heroically in World War II and the title of honorary tank. On the walls of almost all corridors of the teaching building, there are photos and pictures introducing the combat history and heroes of Russian armored forces in World War II. In such an environment, students will naturally have a sense of pride, honor and responsibility belonging to soldiers. Lieutenant Colonel Andrei, a staff member of the Russian Ministry of Defense who accompanied us on the tour, told me that to worship heroes means to respect history, and Russian soldiers worship heroes. In the center of the entrance hall of the Russian Naval Academy in St. Petersburg, there is a statue of Marshal Kuznetsov, the founder of the Russian Navy. All freshmen should take photos in front of the statue and be proud of it. Yuri gagarin, the first astronaut to fly into the universe in human history, is the pride of the Russian and Gagarin Space Center people. During the whole visit to the Space Center, almost everything was related to Gagarin. In the office building of Leningrad Military Region, the photos and resumes of 4 1 commanders in the history of this military region are displayed. The deputy commander of the military region who received us introduced their achievements to us in a respectful tone, and told us that every important reception in the military region, the current commander of the military region and other military region leaders should propose a toast to the former commander. Russian soldiers' respect for history and predecessors deeply infected us.
Low groups of people who came to Lenin's mausoleum to pay their respects, solemn faces, reflected the national respect for heroes and history.
Honor, motherland and responsibility are not only the spiritual discipline of Russian soldiers, but also the social atmosphere and national tradition of Russia. Under the arrangement of the Russian Ministry of Defence and the military attache of the Russian Embassy in China, the delegation visited Red Square and paid tribute to Lenin's mausoleum. Red Square is located in the center of Moscow, covering an area of about 90,000 square meters and is world-famous. The famous Red Square parade in World War II made it a symbol of victory. On the west side of Red Square, along the wall of the Kremlin, there is a tomb of unknown soldiers. It was built in 1967 to permanently commemorate the heroes who died heroically in defending the motherland in World War II. The bodies of the martyrs who died heroically in defending the capital were moved here. These bodies were originally buried in the village of Klyukovo on the outskirts of Moscow. There is a military flag lying on the crimson granite cemetery, and two guards with guns stand on both sides of the martyrs' tomb. The long fire never goes out and burns brightly, and the words are engraved on the tombstone: "Your name is unknown, and your achievements will last forever." It is said that in major cities in Russia, there are tombs of unknown martyrs with long open flames, so that the world will never forget those heroes who died for their country. Lenin's Mausoleum, built in 1930, is also a crimson granite building. Lenin1924 65438+1October 2 1 died and was buried here. Behind Lenin's mausoleum, a row of important figures of the former Soviet Party and country are buried, all of which are marble statues with my head in uniform specifications. These stones come in different colors, including Stalin, Sverdlov, dzerzhinsky, Fu Longzhi, Buyoni and voroshilov. On the red walls of the Kremlin on both sides of Lenin's mausoleum, the ashes of some famous people are also buried, including Marshal zhukov, astronaut yuri gagarin, nuclear physicist kurchatov, Lenin's wife Krupskaya and writer Maxim Gorky. People came to visit Lenin's mausoleum in an endless stream. I can feel their nostalgia for the past. It is a tradition of young people in Moscow to hold a wedding in Red Square, which has continued to this day. During the visit, I saw couples wearing dresses and wedding dresses holding a solemn and simple wedding in Red Square. The newlyweds presented a bunch of flowers to Lenin's tomb, spilled a glass of sake for the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and took a group photo in front of zhukov's sculpture. Isn't the wedding on Red Square a vivid portrayal of Russian young people's supremacy in honor, motherland and responsibility?
It is worth mentioning that most sculptures in Russian cities are based on war pictures, heroes and soldiers, and various tanks, chariots, guns, heavy weapons and large aircraft models are also special decorations in their cities. It always warns people not to forget war, history and soldiers. So in Russia, the status of soldiers is very high. People regard soldiers as the pride of the motherland, a symbol of honor and an example of responsibility. Soldiers enjoy free treatment in public transportation, subways, parks and other places in the city. It is a proud thing for a soldier to walk in the streets of Russian cities in military uniform, because he has won respect and envy.
● The heroic "festival" born of war and the flowers blooming in the first four seasons of the martyrs' tomb always warn people today, don't forget history and be alert to war.
In addition to the environmental impact and policy guidance, Russian governments at all levels attach great importance to national defense education for all. St Petersburg (Leningrad) is the cradle of Russian revolution. There was the The Decemberists Uprising, the first Russian revolution of 1905, the bourgeois democratic revolution of 19 17, and the greatness of1917. During the Great Patriotic War, the soldiers and civilians in Leningrad overcame the unbearable hardships of the world under the siege of German fascism. They have a common enemy and would rather die than surrender. In the case of running out of ammunition and food, they launched a 900-day anti-siege struggle, which saved this historical and cultural city from being destroyed by German artillery fire and won the title of hero city after the victory of World War II. Nowadays, every time the city's "blockade breakthrough day", "clearance day" and "victory day", St. Petersburg will hold various grand commemorative activities. This city has the largest cemetery in the world, where the martyrs who died heroically in World War II are buried. Although things have changed since I went to Qiu Lai in the spring, the people of St. Petersburg have not forgotten these heroes who died for their country. In front of the hero's grave, flowers bloom all year round. In order to prepare people for danger in times of peace and not forget that bloody history, St. Petersburg holds several national military activities every year.
In recent years, Russia's political situation has remained stable, the economy has continued to recover, the army building has intensified, and the strategic goal of "reviving Russia" is gradually being realized. All this not only benefits from the constant adjustment of Russian policies, but also stems from the spiritual cohesion of Russian national architecture on the basis of honor and tradition. We sincerely wish the Russian people new glory in the great process of rejuvenating the motherland and the friendship between China and Russia and the two armies will be passed down from generation to generation.