Liu Ji (13 1 1 year-1375), Han nationality, was born in Nantian Township, qingtian county (now wencheng county, Zhejiang Province), so he was called Liu Qingtian, a strategist, politician and writer in the late Yuan and early Ming Dynasties, a founding father of the Ming Dynasty, who lived in Hongwu for three years. Liu Ji, who knows the classics and history, knows astronomy and is good at using troops, is also known as the four famous people in eastern Zhejiang with Song Lian, Ye Chen and Zhang Yi. He assisted Zhu Yuanzhang to complete the imperial industry, founded the Ming Dynasty, and tried his best to maintain the stability of the country, so he became famous all over the world and was compared to Zhuge Wuhou by later generations. Zhu Yuanzhang repeatedly called Liu Ji: "My ovary is also." In the history of literature, Liu Ji, Song Lian and Gao Qi are called "the great poets in the third day of Ming Dynasty". China folk widely circulated that "the world is divided into three parts, and Liu Bowen is unified; Zhuge Liang, a former strategist, and Liu Bowen, a later strategist. He is famous for his clever calculation and strategizing.
Zhu Sheng (1299- 1370), born in Xiuning, Anhui Province (now Huixi Village, Chenxia Township, Xiuning County), was a strategist and writer at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, a founding counselor of Ming Dynasty, and a bachelor of Hanlin. At the end of Yuan Dynasty (1367) was recommended as Zheng Xue in Chizhou by towns and villages. Avoid abandoning officials and hide stone gates. Scholars call Mr. LAM Raymond. Later, he became famous for suggesting to Zhu Yuanzhang that "build a high wall, accumulate grain widely, and slow down to be king".
Xu Da (1332- 1385) was born in Zhongli, Haozhou (now northeast of Fengyang, Anhui), and came from a peasant family. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, Xu Da joined the uprising army led by Zhu Yuanzhang. In the 23rd year of Zheng Zhi (1363), Chen Youliang was defeated. In the 24th year of Zheng Zheng (1364), Zhu Yuanzhang appointed him Zuo. In the twenty-seventh year of Zheng Zheng (1367), he led an army to wipe out the local separatist forces in Zhang Shicheng. In the same year, he was appointed as General Lu, and together with Chang Yuchun, the deputy general, led a northern expedition to the Central Plains, overthrowing the cruel and dark rule of the Yuan Dynasty. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Dadu (now Beijing) was invaded and the Yuan Dynasty was destroyed. Later, year after year, he sent troops to attack the remnants of the Yuan Dynasty. Official to the right prime minister, sealing Wei Guogong. He was cautious, good at running the army, served as a soldier all his life, and made immortal contributions. He was the first hero of the founding of the Ming Dynasty. After his death, Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, made him King of Zhongshan.
Chang Yuchun (1330- 1369), a native of Huaiyuan County (now Huaiyuan County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province), was an outstanding general of the Red Scarf Army at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and a founding star of the Ming Dynasty. Yuan Shundi joined Zhu Yuanzhang in the 15th year of Zheng Zheng. He invited a striker, struggled to defeat the enemy, and tasted that thousands of people could be scattered all over the world. The army said that the constant was 100,000, and the official position was military affairs. lord protector, Hubei and Hongwu died in the army in two years, and they chased Wang Ping.
Aquamarine (? -1393), from Dingyuan (now Dingyuan County, Anhui Province)? Chang Yuchun's brother-in-law, the founding general of the Ming Dynasty. Be brave and resourceful, be brave and good at fighting, and make meritorious military service repeatedly. Official worship the general, sealed lord protector. In Yu Er Hai, it broke the Northern Yuan Dynasty and basically destroyed its official system, making it famous all over the world. In the 12th year of Hongwu (1379), he was appointed as the marquis of Yongchang, and in the 20th year of Hongwu (1387), he was General Bailu. In the twenty-first year of Hongwu (1388), he worshipped the general and Liang Guogong. He was arrogant, and in the twenty-sixth year of Hongwu (1393), he was killed for treason, stripped of grass and spread all over the country. Investigating his henchmen, 1.5 million people were involved in the death, which is known as the "aquamarine case" in history.
Fu Youde (? -1394), the founding general of the Ming dynasty. Han nationality, a native of Xiangcheng (now Huaibei City, Anhui Province), moved to Dangshan (now Anhui Province). At the end of Yuan Dynasty, he joined the Rebel Army and went to Shu with Li Xixi. After leading his troops to Zhu Yuanzhang, he was promoted from partial benefit to general. In the twenty-seventh year of Zheng Zheng, Yuan made a northern expedition to Xu Da, and the second northern expedition won seven wars and seven victories to pacify Gansu. In the fourth Northern Expedition, Yuan Army was even defeated, in the fifth Northern Expedition, and in the seventh Northern Expedition, Yuan Army was defeated. Later, he took Sichuan with Tanghe North and South, captured Guizhou, and settled Yunnan as the head coach. With his merits, he was named to meet the Lord, a surname prince, and was granted death after the throne.
Tanghe (1326- 1395) was a founding hero and a military general in the Ming Dynasty. Word Chen Ding, Zhou Hao Li Zhongren. Tang He is cautious, sensitive and wise. 1352, he joined the Guo Zixing Rebel Army and granted thousands of families. In the wars of crossing the river with Zhu Yuanzhang, occupying Qing Ji (present-day Nanjing) and taking Zhenjiang, he repeatedly defeated the Yuan Army and was promoted to be the marshal of the United Army. 1357, defending Changzhou and defeating Zhang Shicheng many times. 1367, in order to conquer the south, he defeated Fang Guozhen in eastern Zhejiang. Later, he led the troops to Fuzhou by sea and captured Chen Youding who occupied Yanping (now Nanping, Fujian) alive. Xu Da led the army to conquer Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia. 1378, the letter was sent to lord protector. 1389, he retired in his later years and was given the first Fengyang. 1395 died in August of the lunar calendar, and he was one of the few people who died a natural death in the early Ming Dynasty. Chasing the King of East Ou, making martial arts.
Hu Dahai (? -1362), the word Futong, born in Hongxian County, Sizhou. He has a strong body and extraordinary intelligence. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, it started with an uprising of Zhu Yuanzhang. After crossing the river, it captured southern Anhui, Zhejiang and other places. Hu Dahai led the army to defeat Yang, and Miao Xiang, Liu Zhen and Li Fu surrendered. Ren Jiangnan went to the province to participate in politics. Guard Jinhua, Zhejiang. Although he can't read, he can be a scholar. He once recommended Liu Ji, Song Lian, Ye Chen and Yi Cheung to Zhu Yuanzhang. Hu Dahai has strict military discipline, and he doesn't kill or rob women. In the 19th year of Zhiyuan (1359), Zhu Yuanzhang ordered Geng Zaicheng, the judge of the Privy Council, to join the army, and Hu Dahai led the troops to take the state. In the 22nd year of Zhiyuan (1362), on February 7th, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs invited Hu Dahai to the Bayong Building to inspect the foot soldiers' exercise. The sea didn't doubt him, so he went there happily. Before getting on the horse, a Miao knelt in front of the horse and said, "Jiang Ying is going to kill me!" " Hu Dahai didn't answer, but was killed by Jiang Ying with a hammer. The second son Hu Guan was killed at the same time, and Geng Zaicheng also died. After Zhu Yuanzhang took Hangzhou, he killed Jiang Ying, offered a blood sacrifice to Hu Dahai and wrote a composition as a sacrifice. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Dr. Guanglu was specially given the title of King Yue and died in Wuzhuang.
Shengfeng (? -1395), a founding star of China in the Ming Dynasty, was originally named, Zi, the younger brother of Feng, and was born in Dingyuan (now Anhui). He was a good reader and knew the art of war. He built a village at the end of Yuan Dynasty to protect himself. In the twentieth year of Hongwu (1387), Shengfeng was a general, and together with Fu Youde and Aquamarine, he led 200,000 expeditions to Liaodong to subdue Naha and eliminate the influence of the Yuan Dynasty in Liaodong. Song Guogong, who won the title because of his accumulated military exploits, "eight people won the honorary title and won the third place." Later, Mao suspected that his political achievements were high and he was given death.
Feng (1323- 1358) is from Dingyuan, Haozhou. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang was a general, the brother of Song Guogong and Sheng Feng. I read little and studied the art of war. At first, my brother Shengfeng and I built a village to protect ourselves. Later, I went back to Zhu Yuanzhang and advised him to take Jinling first. After crossing the river, he was in charge of the pro-army, and he had many exploits, and he was tired of commanding the pro-army. In the 19th year of Zheng Zheng (1359), he died suddenly in the army at the age of 36. In the third year of Hongwu (1370), he pursued the title of Ying Guogong.
Deng Yu (1337- 1377), a Hui nationality, was a founding star of the Ming Dynasty. Formerly known as Deng Youde, he was born in Hongxian County, Anhui Province (now Sixian County, Anhui Province). 16 years old, led the troops against yuan. 1355, led more than 10,000 people from Xuyi to Zhu Yuanzhang as general manager, and Zhu Yuanzhang was renamed Deng Yu. Deng Yu followed Zhu Yuanzhang across the Yangtze River, conquered Taiping and Qing Ji (now Nanjing), took Zhenjiang directly, made meritorious military service repeatedly, and was promoted to Marshal Guang Xingyi. Deng Yu fought in the west of Zhejiang, and repeatedly defeated the Yuan Army. Because he was promoted repeatedly in the army, Li Guanshu went to the Privy Council of Jiangxi Province to participate in political affairs, and served as Youcheng in Jiangxi Province, Pingzhang in Huguang Province, Right Physician and Prince Yude. Deng Yu is simple and prudent, with both wisdom and courage. He is strict in running the army and good at appeasing surrenders. 1370, Deng Yu followed Xu Da's expedition to Gansu, defeated the Yuan army and surrendered to Tubo and Uzbekistan. Jin was named doctor Rong Lu, while Guo Jia and Wei Guogong were listed on the right. 1377 1 1 9th, Deng Yu died in Shouchun (now Shouxian, Anhui).
Mu Ying (1344- 1392) was a founding hero of the Ming Dynasty and a military general. The word Wenying, Han nationality, was born in Dingyuan, Haozhou (now Dingyuan County, Anhui Province) and was adopted by Zhu Yuanzhang. Mu Ying's time was spent in wars, military camps and travels. From 1356, twelve-year-old Mu Ying followed Zhu Yuanzhang's offensive and began his military career. 1362, 18-year-old Mu Ying was awarded as a former captain, participated in guarding Zhenjiang, and began to hold an important military post. 1376, as the deputy commander-in-chief, he conquered Tubo with Deng Yu. Because of his military achievements, he was awarded the title of Pinghou Xi, and was given an iron coupon of Dan Shu. 138 1 year, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered Mu Ying, Fu Youde and Aquamarine to lead 300,000 troops to Yunnan. After Yunnan was pacified, Mu Ying stayed in Yunnan to guard it. 10 years, he cultivated land in Daxing town, Yunnan province, advised farmers to cultivate mulberry, promoted learning with courtesy, spread the culture of the Central Plains, and stabilized the frontier. 1392 In May, Mu Ying fell ill because of the death of Prince Zhu Biao. Two months after the death of Prince Mu Ying, he died in any office in Yunnan at the age of 48.
Hu (? -1380), Han nationality, born in Dingyuan, Haozhou (now Anhui), is a countryman of Li Shanchang. The founding hero of the Ming Dynasty, the last prime minister of Ren Zhongshu. On suspicion of rebellion, the Hu case broke out and was later executed by Zhu Yuanzhang.
Liao Yongzhong (1323- 1375), a native of Chaoxian (now Chaohu, Anhui), was the younger brother of Liao Yong 'an, the founding general of the State of Chu in the Ming Dynasty, and was named Deqing Gong. Later, he was granted death by Ming Taizu for exceeding the system, and Ming 'anzong pursued the Duke of Qing Dynasty. Liao Yongzhong discussed with Tanghe in his early years that Fang Guozhen pacified eastern Zhejiang; After Chen Youding was captured, Fujian was pacified; Conquer Guangzhou and pacify Guangdong with Zhu Liangzu; Conquer Xiangzhou and pacify Guangxi; In the Ming Dynasty's War to Eliminate Summer, the right deputy general of Nanlu Army rushed to the front and won the battle of Kuizhou, paving the way for the final elimination of the Xia regime. Because of his outstanding achievements in the battle of Poyang Lake, Zhu Yuanzhang presented him with the book "Outstanding General, Master of Sage", and praised Liao Yongzhong's achievements with the book "Fu Liao Yi Er" in "Ping Shu Wen".
Zhu liangzu (? -1380), general in the early Ming dynasty. Lu 'an (now Anhui) people. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he was a marshal of the "militia" (landlord armed forces) and was later captured and surrendered by Zhu Yuanzhang. Participate in attacking and destroying Chen Youliang, Zhang Shicheng, etc. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Liao Yongzhong took Guangdong and Guangxi. Feng Yongjia Hou. Later, when he left Beiping (now Beijing) and Guangdong, he defended Guangdong with "what he did was illegal" and colluded with local strongmen, so that Zhu Yuanzhang unjustly killed Panyu County magistrate Daotong. After Zhu Yuanzhang discovered it. 1380 On the third day of September, he was called to Beijing and was whipped to death with his eldest son Zhu Xian. Zhu Yuanzhang read his exploits and was buried with Hou Li.
Li Wenzhong (1339- 1384), a native of Xuyi, Jiangsu Province, was the nephew of Zhu Yuanzhang in the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang was a famous strategist and counselor, and the third hero of the founding of the Ming Dynasty. When Li Wenzhong was twelve years old, his mother, Cao Guo princess royal, died, and his father, Li Zhen, took him around in the army and was on the verge of death many times. Two years later, I met my uncle Zhu Yuanzhang in Chuzhou. Zhu Yuanzhang saw it and loved it very much, so he accepted him as his adopted son and took his surname Zhu. /kloc-at the age of 0/9, Li Wenzhong, as a Scheeren, led the pro-army, supported Chizhou with the army, and defeated Tianwan Army, ranking first among the generals. Zhu Yuanzhang liked Li Wenzhong very much and often sent him to inspect the army with the generals. Wenzhong fought in the battlefield, and his official rank was Dr. Rong Lu, a native of Pingzhang, Zhejiang Province, surnamed Li. After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Li Wenzhong led the army out of the Great Wall for many times to conquer the remnants of the Yuan Army, with outstanding military exploits, and was named Cao Guogong. 1379 (the 12th year of Hongwu), Ming Taizu ordered Li Wenzhong to preside over the Doudufu (the highest military institution) and take charge of imperial academy (the highest institution in China). 1384, Li Wenzhong died, and was named King Qiyang, "Jason Wu", and was named the ancestral temple. His portrait hangs in Gongren Temple, ranking third.
Zhou Dexing (? -1392), Hao (now Fengyang, Anhui Province), was a general in the early Ming Dynasty, and was later killed by Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Emperor. He was Zhu Yuanzhang's childhood playmate, and Zhu Yuanzhang called him his brother. Zhou played for Zhu Yuanzhang very early, accumulated meritorious military service, and was transferred to Zuodu, and later became the governor and commander-in-chief, Zuocheng of Huguang Province. Hong Wu was appointed general of Xia Houyuan for three years, and went to Hunan, Sichuan and Guangxi. In March of the twentieth year of Hongwu, Zhou Dexing was ordered to go to Fujian and was entrusted with the important task of preventing the Japanese army from building a city on the 16th. In the sixteenth year of Hongwu, Zhou Ji, son of Zhou Dexing, and Wang Yong, son of Wang Cheng, commander-in-chief of the right army, went to the palace to commit iniquity. In August of the twenty-fifth year of Hongwu, Zhou Ji was exposed to having an affair with a maid-in-waiting. On the charge of "not repairing the curtain", the father and son were sitting still and were ordered to accept their public land.
Huayun (132 1 ~ 1360) is a native of Huaiyuan County, Fengyang Prefecture, South Zhili. He is tall, dark and brave. 1353, defected to Zhu Yuanzhang and worked for Zhu Yuanzhang from then on. After the city fell, he was killed at the age of 39. Zhu Yuanzhang called Wu Empress, made Huayun a general, and set up a loyal minister's shrine for sacrifice.
Kang Maocai (13 13- 1370) was born in Qixian County (now Qichun, Hubei Province) and was a famous soldier in the early Ming Dynasty. Kang Maocai gathered troops to protect the village in his early years, and was named as the ambassador of Huaixi and the marshal of the capital by the Yuan Dynasty. After that, he led his troops to surrender to Zhu Yuanzhang, awarded the marshal of Qinhuai Wing Water Army, guarded Longwan, served as the ambassador of Jingshi Water Camp, and led his troops to open up wasteland. When Chen Youliang attacked Yingtianfu, Kang Maocai pretended to surrender, induced him to fight hastily, and was defeated in Longwan. Later, Zhu Yuanzhang broke Jiangzhou, captured Qi and Huang, and fought Poyang Lake. Because of his achievements, he was promoted to be the deputy envoy of Doudufu, and he also destroyed Zhang Shicheng and learned about the affairs of Doudufu. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), Kang Maocai followed Xu Da's Northern Expedition, captured the capital of song dynasty and stayed in Shanzhou. In the third year (1370), Xingyuan was captured, sacrificed on his way back to the division, and chased lord protector.
Others are: Song Lian, Zhang Yi, Yu, Yu Tonghai, Yu, Liao Yongan, Guo Xing, Yang Xian, Wang Guangyang, Geng Bingwen, Geng Zaicheng, Fei Ju, Wang Bi, Tao An, Tang Shengzong, Lu Zhongxiang, Zheng Yuchun, Wu Liang, Zhen Wu, Zhang Desheng and Wu Liang. Yuan Yi, Liu Cheng and so on. I won't introduce it in detail.