Question 2: Remember what it means to be a general with five sons. Wu Zixu was originally from the State of Chu, but he escaped because of his father's persecution, and finally became the minister of the prince of Wu. He repeatedly advised the king of Wu to kill Gou Jian, but the king of Wu wouldn't listen. Later, the prince of Wu listened to the villain and gave Wu Zixu a sword to induce him to commit suicide. Nine years after Wu Zixu's death, Wu was destroyed by Yue.
Question 3: What does Zi Xu mean by leaving Zhaoguan with a car with a bag? Wu Zixu left Zhaoguan with a chartered car. Biographies of Fan Ju and Cai Ze.
Tuó z (i): bagged vehicles. Historical records? "Fan Ju Cai Zechuan": "Wu Zixu went out of Zhaoguan, walked at night and lay down by day. As for Lingshui."
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King Chu Ping ordered a reward for the capture of Wu Zixu, drew a portrait of Wu Zixu, hung it on the gates of Chu, and asked local officials to check it. After Wu Zixu escaped from Zheng with his son, he hid during the day and traveled at night to Zhaoguan (in the north of hanshan county, Anhui Province) on the border with China. The officials who shut it down are very strict. Legend has it that Wu Zixu was so worried that he couldn't sleep for several nights that his hair turned white. Fortunately, they met a kind person, Dong Gaogong, who sympathized with Wu Zixu and took his home. Gao Dong has a friend named Huang Fune, who looks a bit like Wu Zixu. Gao Dong made him a Wu Zixu through tribute. The gatekeeper caught Wu Zixu in Wu Fake, and the real Wu Zixu got out of the customs because his hair was completely white and unrecognizable.
. . . (Baidu Encyclopedia)
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Question 4: What do you mean by "absolutely" in Wu Zixu? Who is ...
Question 5: Who is Wu Zixu? He was a doctor, strategist and famous minister of the State of Wu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, and Zi Xu was a native of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Wu Zixu (? ~ 484 BC), a doctor, strategist and militarist of Wu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. The famous member (yún) was born in Chu State in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is said that he is from Jianli County today, and there is a statue outside the county bus station. On the other hand, in Shenwan (formerly Guanghuafu Village, 1949 included in Gucheng), the people were sealed by the God Emperor, so it was also called Xu Shen. Wu Zixu's father is Wu She, and Wu Zixu's brother is Wu Shang. "Wu Zixu-War Sage" said: Wu Zixu is the founder of Gusu City. His grandfather's name is Wu Ju, and his descendants are very famous in Chu, because he is honest and good at remonstrating when serving Chu Zhuangwang. Wu Zixu was originally from Chu. Strong personality, strong martial arts as a teenager, brave and resourceful. In the twenty-third year of King Jing of Zhou (522 BC), because King Chu Ping suspected that the prince was a "diplomatic vassal, he would be chaotic", he took it out on the prince, who was a model and extravagant, and tricked his father and brother into killing him in Du Ying. Wu Zixu fled to Wu alone. Before Wu Zixu entered Wu, he followed the King of Chu to Qi. Then to Zheng. Prince Jian and Jin Wang had an affair. Being the inside man of Jin State attacking Zheng State, Wu Zixu persuaded Jane, and Zheng State was loyal to them. How can they betray Zhengzhou? But Prince Jian said that he had reached an agreement with the State of Jin. I didn't listen to Wu Zixu's persuasion. Later, when Zheng found out, he built and killed Prince Zheng. Wu Zixu fled to the State of Wu. Before he arrived in Wu. Out of the capital of Zheng, there is a river crossing out of Zhaoguan. Wu Zixu was very anxious when he saw that there was no boat, and suddenly he stepped out of a fishing boat. When he got off the boat after Wu Zixu, Wu Zixu was afraid that he would tell, so he told the fisherman not to tell. The fisherman is very sad. He wanted him to have a hard time with Wu Zixu sincerely, but Wu Zixu still doubted him. He respected Wu Zixu very much and didn't complain about him. The fisherman slipped the boat into the middle of the river and sank himself to avoid Wu Zixu's suspicion. Wu Zixu saw it and cried, saying that he had killed the fisherman. But some books say that fishermen are not dead. Later, Wu Zixu wanted to destroy the State of Zheng and avenge the Prince Jian, so the fisherman's son sang a song. The old fisherman sang it to Wu Zixu. Wu Zixu thought of benefactor, move troops back to zheng. This is another story. When he entered Wu, he knew that his son was ambitious, but he took advantage of Zhuan Xu's assassination to seize the throne, so he was regarded as a "pedestrian" (an official in charge of state affairs) to seek state affairs. He Lv, the king of Wu, assisted in repairing the legal system with Ren Xian, rewarded farmers with solid granaries, and ruled battlements with troops. He also recommended Sun Wu, who is proficient in military science, as a general, and selected and trained soldiers to make Wu a strong country in the southeast. According to the strong and weak situation and interest relationship between Wu and neighboring countries, we worked out a hegemony strategy with Sun Wu and others to break the west first and strengthen Chu first, so as to eliminate the biggest threat of Wu, and then serve the country from the south to eliminate worries. In the eighth year of the Zhou Dynasty (the first 5 12), in view of the weakness of the rulers of Chu, it was divided into three parts, and it was proposed that Wu Jun take turns to attack Chu in order to lure the enemy deeper, and if he left, he would retreat. Thirty years in Zhao Gong), when the Chu army was exhausted, it would attack on a large scale. In the following years, Wu Jun harassed Chu for years, forcing the Chu army to fight passively, and its strength was greatly weakened. Then he prepared to attack Chu on a large scale, and brought Cai and Tang, who had contradictions with Chu, to be Wu Zixu of Wu.
The allied forces opened the door to the north of Chu, creating conditions for the subsequent surprise attack to avoid the defense of the Chu army. He also sent troops to attack Vietnam, giving Chu the illusion that Wu would not attack Chu on a large scale, which in turn hit Chu, making Chu use his greedy and incompetent son as commander instead of knowing soldiers and being good at fighting. In the fourteenth year, He Lu, together with Sun Wu and others, led the army down the Huaihe River to carry out a strategic deep raid on the northeast where Chu's defense was weak, and went straight to the hinterland of Chu. With flexible tactics, he defeated Yu Baiju, the main force of the Chu army (now northeast of Macheng, Hubei Province, now north of Hanchuan), and pursued him, marching into Du Ying, Chu (now northwest of Jingsha Jiangling), and finally achieved the goal of breaking Chu (see the Battle of Baiju). Because of his strong desire for personal revenge, he failed to appease the people in Chu and aroused opposition from all over Chu, making it difficult for Wu Jun to gain a foothold. (When Wu Zixu arrived in Chu, he heard that King Chu Ping was dead, so he pried open the tomb of King Chu Ping and flogged his body with Strafe for three hundred. The people of Chu saw the people of Wu retaliated so much, and the people of the whole country were very afraid. ). "Wu Zixu was a loyal minister in Wu, but he was a sinner in the motherland-Chu. Chen Zhisui, a poet, is very critical of Wu Zixu's attempt to avenge himself by persuading the State of Wu to attack Chu, and to destroy countless lives of the motherland (Chu) by passive war. His poem Xu Shen:' Do you know that Wu was invited to attack Chu for personal reasons? Poor sons and daughters of the motherland, half of them have to pay the price of their lives. ""(Chen Zuoshi's Tang Jingji) >>
Question 6: What kind of person was Wu Zixu in history? Wu Zixu is honest and kind, far-sighted and resourceful. Fu Cha, the king of Wu, made many remonstrances, but refused to accept them. He was framed and forced to commit suicide to avoid disaster. Wu Zixu, who was afraid of death, said to his neighbors before he died, "After I die, I will gouge out my eyes and hang them on the east gate of Wujing, and watch the Vietnamese army enter the city to destroy Wu." He committed suicide. Ten years after his death, wuyue was destroyed. His way of governing the country is pragmatic, "Han Shu? The Records of Literature and Art records ten volumes of Wu Zixu. Although it has been lost, it proves that Wu Zixu had his military works before his death. Highlights of Family History of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period: The "Mixed Fleet" formed by Wu under the continuous efforts of kings and famous ministers (such as Wu Zixu) can be called the originator of the China Navy, and it deserves its name!
Question 7: What kind of God did Wu Zixu become after his death?
According to folklore, he became Shen Tao after his death. In wuyue's hometown, people take the Dragon Boat Festival as a day to commemorate him.
Wu Zixu was very talented and won the trust of He Lv, the prince of Wu. He was loyal and helped the king of Wu to break the strong Chu in the west, unite the gold in the north and serve the Vietnamese in the south, and the national strength of Wu reached its peak. After the death of Yan Lu, the king of Wu, he continued to assist Fu Cha to ascend to the throne and helped Wu defeat Yue. Wu Zixu analyzed that due to the limitation of natural conditions, wuyue can only have one of the two, so he advocated that the state of Yue must perish. But Fu Cha, the prince of Wu, prided himself on his exploits, listened to Bo's slanderers and let Yue live. And put Wu Zixu to death. On the fifth day of May, Zixu's body was taken away, wrapped in leather and put into the river. Three years after Wu Zixu's death, Wu was destroyed by Yue, and Fu Cha hid his face and committed suicide. The people of Wu miss Wu Zixu, the pillar of the country. For thousands of years, there has been a saying in Jiangsu and Zhejiang that after Wu Zixu's death, his faithful soul will never die, which became Shen Tao's saying. The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to commemorate Wu Zixu.
This is another legend of the Dragon Boat Festival.
Question 8: What do you mean by Wu Zixu's revenge on his father and brother and the destruction of Ying Du? The original Wu Zixu avenged his father and brother, lost, saved the king and survived, which shows the will of the people; Qin Shihuang destroyed the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and Liu Jisheng (4), and Liang Wudi destroyed Nanqi and Heaven (5), which shows that Heaven is still good.
Note (1) Wu Zixu (BC? -522 years ago): a famous minister. Chu people in the Spring and Autumn Period. Both father and brother were killed by King Chu Ping, and Zixu went to the State of Wu, which sealed the land, so it was called Xu Shen. He vowed to destroy Chu. Together with Sun Wu, he assisted He Lv, the king of Wu, to attack Chu in the Fifth World War, and dug up the tomb of the king of Chu and flogged 300 corpses to show his revenge. After Fu Cha, the king of Wu, defeated Yue, Yue invited him to make peace. Zi Xu remonstrated, but Fu Cha refused. Fu Cha listened to rumors and forced Wu Zixu to commit suicide. There is a biography in Historical Records. Du Ying: the capital of Chu. ② Shen: a doctor in the State of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Compound surname Gongsun, sealed in Shen, hence the name Shen. Make friends with Wu Zixu. Zixu fled to Wu when his father and brother were killed, and said to Shen, "I will return to Chu." Bao Xu said to him, "If I can restore it, I can revive it." Later, Wu Zixu and Wu Jun attacked Chu together, and Bao Xu went to Qin for help and cried for seven days and seven nights. Qin finally sent troops to save Chu, defeated Wu Jun, and King Zhao of Chu was able to return to China, with boundless merits, but Bao Xu escaped unscathed. His deeds can be found in the four years and five years of Zuo Zhuan, Warring States Policy (Chu Ci) and Historical Records (Qin Benji and Chu Jiashu). 3 rely on: rely on. ④ Liu Ji: Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang. At the end of Qin Dynasty, Xiang Yu competed for the world, defeated Xiang Yu, and Xiang Yu committed suicide. Liu Bang founded the Western Han Dynasty. In ancient times, Liu Bang ranked fourth among brothers, so he was called Liu Ji. Hou Jing (AD? -552): Huai Shuo Town in Southern Dynasties. The writing is beautiful. At the beginning, he was a general under Er Zhurong in the Northern Dynasty, and later returned to Gao Huan. After Gao Huan's death, he was attached to the beam and was named King of Henan by the Liang Dynasty. Later, they rose up and broke through Jiankang. Liang Wudi Xiao Yan was trapped in Taicheng and starved to death. Hou Jing stood on his own feet and was called Emperor Han. He led the army to burn, kill and plunder everywhere, and the lower reaches of the Yangtze River suffered greatly, which was called "Hou Jing Rebellion" in history. Later, he was defeated by Chen Baxian and Wang Sengbian, generals of the Liang Dynasty, and was killed by his men when he fled. 6. Heaven is good: it refers to the justice cycle of heaven, and the retribution is not good. Good is rewarded with good, and evil with evil, regardless of human will.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu Zixu vowed to destroy Chu in order to avenge his father and brother, and finally broke the capital of Chu and whipped the bodies of his enemies. At that time, Shen vowed to save Chu, and finally he was saved so that Chu would not perish. It can be seen that people can do it as long as they make up their minds to do it. Liu Bang was born in the year when Qin Shihuang destroyed the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. In the year when Liang Wudi destroyed Nanqi, he defected to Hou Jing, Liang Wudi, but later rebelled against the Liang Dynasty. This shows that the cycle of justice is not good.
Appreciation requires perseverance and strong determination to accomplish something that is not easy to accomplish. The greater the difficulty, the more you have to overcome the fear of difficulties and go forward, and things will turn around, otherwise it will be difficult to get what you want. There are many precedents in history. For example, in the Spring and Autumn Period, in order to avenge his father and brother, Wu Zixu defected to the State of Wu, vowing to destroy Chu and assist the prince in attacking Chu. Finally, he led Wu Jun through five arduous wars, breached the capital of Chu, dug the tomb of King Chu Ping, and whipped 300 corpses to avenge his family. His good friend Shen went to the State of Qin for help in order to save the State of Chu. Qin didn't want to send troops to help, but Shen cried at the palace wall of Qin for seven days, and finally let Qin send troops to save Chu, and Chu was saved. At the end of Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu competed for the world, which was far from Xiang Yu's strength. However, with perseverance and the help of all the ministers, Liu Bang finally defeated Xiang Yu and forced Xiang Yu to commit suicide in Wujiang River, thus establishing the Western Han Dynasty. Both nature and society have their own laws, which are independent of human will. As the saying goes, "Man proposes, God disposes", and the development of things often has its own trajectory. People can only give full play to their subjective initiative and let things develop in their own favorable direction, not in the opposite direction, otherwise things will develop in an unfavorable direction. The change of dynasties and the rise and fall of interpersonal relationships in history are all the same. For example, although Wu Zixu helped Wu break the capital of Chu and avenged his father and brother, he ended up in a tragic situation of being forced to commit suicide because of Fu Cha, the king of Wu. Although the State of Wu once defeated the State of Yue and made the State of Yue bow to its knees, Gou Jian, the king of Yue, tried his best to make it strong, and finally Fu Cha, the king of Wu, died. Although Qin Shihuang destroyed six countries and unified the whole country, his sons Qin Ershi and Hu Hai were ignorant, which led to the proliferation of rebel armies everywhere. Chen Sheng, Guangwu, Xiang Yu, Liu Bang and others fought for hegemony successively, and finally Liu Bang was able to unify the whole country. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, dynasties changed frequently, so you sang him on the stage. For example, although Liang Wudi destroyed Nanqi and Hou Jing rebelled, he was later trapped in Taicheng because of Hou Jing rebellion, resulting in a tragic situation of starvation. Although Hou Jing was in power for a period of time, he still proclaimed himself emperor ... >>