Nicknames: Lu Fangweng, military attache Lu.

Nationality: China-Song Dynasty

Ethnic group: Han nationality

Birthplace: Yin Shan, Yuezhou (now Yuecheng District, Shaoxing)

Date of birth:1125165438+1October 13 (year B).

Date of death:1210 65438+1October 26th.

Occupation: poet, poet

Belief and Worship: Confucianism

Main Achievements: Poetry, Ci, Prose, Calligraphy.

Representative works: Xiuer, Mountain Creek Village Trip, First Night of Spring Rain in Lin 'an, Hairpin Phoenix, Yongmei, etc.

Lu You (20251165438+1October 13- 12 10 years 65438+1October 26th) I have been studying tirelessly since I was a child, and I can still write poems at the age of 12.

Lu You's great-grandfather was Song Renzong's teacher Lu Yi, his grandfather Lu Dian and his father Lu Zai. At that time, it was the time when the Song Dynasty was corrupt and was repeatedly invaded by the Jin State (Jurchen nationality). In the second year after his birth, Jin Bing captured Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. When he was a child, he and his family were moved from one place to another. Due to the influence of social and family environment, he was determined to kill Hu (Jin Bing ornaments) to save the country from childhood.

In the life experience of suffering from chaos, he was deeply educated in patriotism He married Tang Wan at the age of 20, but was forcibly separated by his mother. Later, Tang Wan died young, causing this kind of emotional pain to accompany him for the rest of his life. Masterpieces such as Hairpin Phoenix and Shenyuan are for this reason.

He has rich works in his life, including dozens of poems, such as "Jian Nan Poetry Draft" and "Weinan Anthology", with more than 9,000 poems. He is the poet who writes the most poems in China. Lu You has many literary talents, especially his achievements in poetry. I said "10,000 songs in 60 years", and there are more than 9,300 songs today. Many of these poems express the lofty sentiments of resisting gold and killing the enemy and the hatred towards the enemy and traitors. Their style is bold and unrestrained, gloomy and tragic, full of strong patriotic feelings. They made outstanding achievements in thought and art, and were known as "Little Li Bai" before their death. They not only became the leaders of the Southern Song Dynasty, but also enjoyed a lofty position in the history of China literature. They are great patriotic poets in China. He is one of the poets in the Southern Song Dynasty. The amount of words is not as large as that of poems, but it runs through the patriotic spirit of swallowing the remnants like poems. Lu You's works include one volume of Song of Weng and two volumes of Weinan Ci.