He has served as Minister of Jiangsu, Minister of Gansu, Governor of Guangxi and Governor of Jiangsu. Shangshu advocates rectifying opium hoarding and selling places, emphasizing that "the law must start with officials" and actively cooperating with Lin Zexu to ban opium. He is a staunch anti-British smoker. He was also the first governor who proposed to the court that "Hong Kong is the first priority". He is an official with outstanding achievements and is deeply supported by the people.
Engaged in poetry creation in his later years, he wrote nearly 70 kinds of poetry in his life. He made great contributions to the creation and research of couplets and was the founder of couplets.
Liang Zhangju was an accomplished politician, scholar and writer in Qing Dynasty. He was diligent in writing all his life, with numerous volumes and extremely rich contents and themes, involving political economy, cultural history, textual research, notes, science and technology, literature and art, and so on. His rich writings are rare in the Qing Dynasty. Many of his works fill the gaps in different fields. His poetry and prose creation recorded his life course and also reflected the changes of modern history before and after the Opium War. On Liang Zhangju's seventieth birthday, his good friend Wang Shulan wrote a congratulatory couplet, which very aptly summarized his life experience and achievements: "Twenty went to the countryside, thirty went to the top, forty visited the DPRK, fifty visited Wei, sixty visited politics and seventy returned to the fields. It should be noted that after this, a generation will have more leisure time; Jane is as simple as a motto, as detailed as a short essay, as rich as circumstantial evidence, as skillful as a choice of learning, as clever as couplets, as high as a collection of poems, and as many works as a lifetime. "
main work
Liang Zhangju enjoys exquisite appreciation of poetry and rich collection, and likes to study epigraphy and textual research of historical materials. Diligent in reading, knowledgeable, "from the weak crown to the old, fondle admiringly, diligent in introducing more than 50 years." Collect a lot of books and you will see more and more. Like to write note novels, with a wide range of topics and fluent writing. He is good at calligraphy, and his small letters and running scripts are beautiful. Because he lives in Huang Xiang, Fuzhou, he built a library called "Yellow House" with tens of thousands of books. This set of books was printed as "Zhi Lin Collection". Books are mainly used for writing and creation.
Liang Zhangju's works are numerous and rich in content, with more than 70 kinds of publications. There are mainly Zhi Hua, Wandering Cong Tan, Appellation Record, Notes on Returning to the Field, Collateral Evidence of Selected Works, Qing Shu Lu, Jing Yu Interpretation, Collateral Evidence of the Analects of Confucius, Collateral Evidence of Mencius and Collateral Evidence of the Three Kingdoms. Lin Zexu believes that at that time, he was "an official, rich and unparalleled."
The couplets Conghua, with a total volume of 12, are all stories, including stories, temples, scenic spots, aphorisms, anecdotes, couplets, sentences, miscellaneous words and homophones, and more than 600 couplets are included. During his tenure as governor and official of Guangxi, Liang Zhangju spent two years in his spare time to complete this masterpiece. Since then, many excellent couplets have been sent by friends with similar interests from far and near, and then they began to compile Lianxu. As soon as this book came out, all provinces reprinted it. Liang Zhangju wanted to attach the couplets collected after the continuation of the words to his notes "Wandering Tales", so he stopped compiling couplets. But with the encouragement and support of his friends, he collected information and compiled three couplets. At this time, he is 73 years old and wants to continue publishing Four Words and Five Sentences. But two years later, the couplet master passed away. His son Liang studied with his father for twenty years and went to Wenzhou as a magistrate. Later, following in his father's footsteps, he made up four stories and a clever record. Complete Compilation of Conghua Couplets is a collection of couplets written by Liang Zhangju and his son.
Couplets occupy a prominent position in Liang Zhangju's life and works. He is good at creating couplets, with dozens of subtopics, gifts and elegiac couplets handed down from generation to generation.
Put the sentences of Du Fu and Bai Juyi on the Kuixing Pavilion in Changle;
Colored pens used to be dry weather;
Wenchang's new glory.
Cheap to Lin Zexu:
The emperor leans on his legs and ears;
Popular as parents.
Another gift for Lin Zexu:
Our pavilion is the most difficult to survive in the western regions, and land reclamation is a great achievement;
The imperial edict of Fengchi seems to make a comeback, and a door helps the United States to clear up.
Name of Beijing Fuzhou Trade Association:
The same person is in the same door, and the group is complete;
The children's pavilion is auspicious.
Poems of Ouyang Xiu and Su Shunqin;
The breeze and bright moon are priceless;
Get the moon first by being close to the water.
The couplets of Jingzhou government office:
Politics is only for the convenience of the people;
You can tell anyone anything.
Name of Huaihai Supervision Office Association:
Coming here is really a political science.
I hope to meet at the Bank of China.
Visit Mount Tai and write couplets:
The moon has actually reached the upper limit;
Clouds will scatter in Jizhou.
Title: Jiangsu Foreign Minister Menlian;
Cool balance, the national economy and people's livelihood are so similar;
Fan Xiong is known as the land, with beautiful lakes and rivers.
Sentences of Song people are presented to Zhao Guanglu () Yun, a military colleague:
Drunk and throwing pens;
Go to sleep, Tiewengcheng.
Nanjing Suiyuan Lian:
If you don't be a public official, you are lazy unless you have a blessing;
It is difficult to become an immortal Buddha, but I love articles and flowers.
Gong Zizhen's father Gong Lizheng sent a congratulatory message on his seventieth birthday:
After centuries of group intercourse, I recalled the fulcrum of Lanzhou Province and followed suit.
Heirloom enjoyed the scenery of Wanfeng Lake and listened to the praises of Taiwan and Lai from both places.
Wende Hengshan (Wen Zhiming) Zhinan Mountain Pavilion picture scroll was inscribed in the hall by the book Zhinan Mountain Pavilion, and self-made couplet cloud:
I have been in the same boat for 20 years at home and abroad, and I am still dumbfounded.
Only the bow is high and low, Confucius is blocked, and the dream wakes up.
Set the Soviet sentence in the union: advise the son not to be corrupt as an official; Knowing to grind each other with poetry. Another couplet is for Yu:
New doubts about old poems;
Clear water and fine stones can be amazing.
Repairing the left small garden of the house is listed as "East Garden", and the rattan flower pavilion in the garden is used as a couplet cloud:
There are guests drunk, no guests sleeping, simple and shameful;
Long song's short songs are sparse, and his poems are plain and entertaining.
And build the Bai Yifeng Pavilion, which is the highest place in the garden, with the title of Li Anyun:
Starting from the terrace, like the twin towers, the three mountains are arched;
Sitting in the sky, watching the returnees.
Stay in Jiaoshan and make a cloud:
Why do you keep in the mountains?
Poetry on earth is as early as thunder.
Wanlian:
It takes a generation to get out of Gansu;
The cream is not self-moisturizing, and the Millennium is full of the Han River.
Zhenyuan Bridge of North Yellow River in Lanzhou;
Natural disasters turn to resistance, as straight as a tower, and now it is impossible;
The river opens the picture book, and the ladder is safe, so the scenery is beautiful.
Chongqing Temple in Gaolan Mountain (Wuquan Mountain) in southern Lanzhou;
The Buddha's earth is boundless, and the layers are lined up, and the Zisai Qianfeng stands flat;
The clear spring can't be turbid, the mountain rolls and laughs, and the Yellow River embraces the city in nine twists and turns.
Li Anyun, Huaiqingtang, Guangxi Jiebu:
If you are pregnant, you must carve a mandarin duck here;
Diligence will make up for it, and you dare to spend it in your spare time.
Title Guilin Du Xiufeng Wu Yongtang Couplet:
The ground attracts the peak, and the eyes are far from the hole.
When you are in the hall, you will cherish philosophy, and people are among the phoenix in Hongxuan.
Guilin Duxiufeng Wuyongtang Beitang Association;
The picturesque resort is a heritage area and an old museum.
Lingshan was written by Shu Qi and inscribed by Meng Jian.
Wan Liangjiang Governor Tao Zhuolian:
Yin Wenduan is kind, and sees Jiang Xiang's legacy again;
Chen Keqin's careful fruit force let him know that there are many talents in Chu.
Chen Luan (Zhi Mei), Governor of Jiangsu Province:
According to the name of the family, Emperor Xu Yuncheng is hard to limit;
I'm ashamed to write about politics.
Yellow (month Cang) couplets:
Three lost people, Guishui Chen Shan are gloomy;
A thousand years ago, there was a conclusion, and the township sages were famous far and wide.
Put the sentences of Han Yu and Du Fu in the "Just Sailing" of Guilin Xianli Garden (the name of the ship);
The irrigation pond is only four or five feet deep;
Wild aviation is only influenced by two or three people.
Han Yu s Poems and the Title of Jingfeng Pavilion in Diecai Mountain, Guilin;
Pink walls and pillars sparkle;
The high cliffs and huge walls contend for opening.
He Guilin Taishou Xingren (Jingshan) Shoulian:
After Yimin started the Chinese New Year;
The first teacher's banquet begins with a bath Buddha.
Wansheng (Xuan) Lian:
Looking at Qianyang, I feel sorry for Wan Liyun's sails, but I will still be a mother;
The soul disappears, and I cherish the wind crane for half a year, but I am lonely.
Wan Wu county magistrate He Chongxi Lian:
Hundreds of miles away, the old god king, not paying the Lord's wish;
Thirty years ago, when you were a scholar, you were still killing an official.
Wan Gui Shen An repeatedly:
Huaipu is the most inclined, stands out and becomes the place of your heart;
Wu Menfang swept the couch and left a message to report my birth.
You Ping Shan Tang, inscribed couplets:
Look up at two or three States, how to Tan Yuese;
After being ignored for 800 years, I will never forget the romantic June 1 day.
Main hall Li Anyun named "Northeast Garden" Pucheng new residence;
After the two dynasties, I was loyal to you.
Borrow a foreign land, and the house will be hard for 30 years.
Another kind of cloud:
Being able to live in peace is because of trust;
How to choose neighbors is wise, and it is best to live together.
On the topic of Li Anyun in Chicaotang in Northeast Garden;
When guests come, they sleep when they are drunk, and they are ashamed to have nothing to do;
On learning is rough, on politics is sparse, and poetry is not about self-entertainment.
Another kind of cloud:
The land price may be more, and the bright moon and cool breeze are priceless;
All things have feelings, and the moon comes first by being close to the water. (Borrowing the poems of Ouyang Xiu and Su Shunqin)
There is another cloud in the library:
From the ground, the floating house is still beautiful;
I have been writing books for many years, but I have never reported my deep gratitude to the Lord.
Wan Pucheng's friend Lian:
A good man in a township, alas, a younger brother shares his worries and is alone;
Two lines of tears, the pain of these two years, the date of two generations.
Holding Xu Shaoyou's mother's couplet:
Wucheng, Guilin, sings all the mothers everywhere;
Xuan Lianxin, born earlier in the day, appeared as a dharma body.
"See the first floor" couplet of Yangzhou Zhishi House;
That is to say, although the distant guests have many things;
This will be called taking time out to learn from teenagers.
After the completion of the Jianlong Temple in Yangzhou, a small group of monks raised funds. Li Zhao asked to build the temple and get couplets, and collected the words of Liu Jian and Lu Guimeng:
Wanshan offers deep hatred;
Misty rain is Yuan Gong.
Traveling with Huang Youyuan () and Luo Shilin (Luo Shilin) to Yangzhou Taohua Temple and Sanxian Temple, making a joint cloud:
Four trillion golden flowers and two thousand beautiful words, not because of the five-color book cloud, who knows that celebrities and five horses;
Ten thousand flowers stop at the Jade Bureau, and the June 1st Hall remains the same, tracing back to the three sages to pursue the ceremony, and the three loyalties are linked to the temple.
Yangzhou Waterfront Gate:
Why bother to praise jade?
The Golden Lotus will never suffer the disaster of Zhu Rong.
Biography of Poems of Han Dynasty and Biography of Poems of Lian Han Dynasty from Hejian to Huangyou Yuan;
Being the son of a virtual self is extraordinary;
Seeking truth from facts, my husband is just elegant and outstanding.
Wanhuaiyang Road United:
Wu Hui's foreman's meeting is a true friend who is not ashamed;
Huaiyang's painstaking efforts, how can a virtual title comfort his relatives?
Ruan Yuan gave a banquet in Luming Literature again. Li Anyun, Xi 'an:
If the odd number exceeds seven, the emperor will thank the teacher in Dongshan as soon as possible;
The guest lives in the third place, and the day stays in Lu Lingguang South.
Ruan Yuan concubine Liu Gongren's seventieth birthday. Congratulations to Li Anyun:
The deer feast is very kind, which happens to be the minister's door
Xiang has been in politics for a long time, and he is more concerned about clearing his name.