Gao Shi (706-765) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The word Duff was born in Guo, Dezhou (now Jingxian County, Hebei Province). Less poor, down and out After visiting Hexi, I am Goshuhan's secretary. He served as our ambassadors in Huainan and Xichuan, and eventually rode a regular servant. Seal the marquis of Bohai county. Familiar with military life. The frontier poems he wrote reflected the frontier situation and the suffering of soldiers at that time. Ge Yanxing is his masterpiece. With the same name as Cen Can, they are collectively called "Gao Cen" with similar poetic style. He is the author of Gao Chang's Poems. Both Gao Shi and Cen Can had a military career, and they were both good at seven-character ancient poems. Their poems all have the heroic spirit of serving the country generously and the spirit of struggling without fear of difficulties, but their creative styles are quite different. Gao Shi (702-765) is more poetic realism than romanticism. When describing the fighting life of the frontier fortress, he focused on the fierceness and hardship of the fighting and his sympathy for the foot soldiers. For example, in Ge Yanxing, he integrated the desolate desert environment, fierce fighting atmosphere, soldiers' complex mentality and other ideological contents, forming a strong, heroic and simple artistic style. Some of his farewell poems, such as Farewell to Dongda and Farewell to Join the Army, also have the heroic and moving spirit of his frontier poems.

Gao Shi (died in 765 AD) was born in Cangzhou Bohai (now Hebei Province). As a teenager, he refused to study, wandered around and even became a beggar, begging for food. It was not until I was fifty years old that I turned over a new leaf, studied hard and learned to be a poet. A few years later, people gradually noticed. He wrote more about the situation and scenes on the frontier fortress battlefield. In the war scene, taking into account the sufferings of the husband and the feelings of the young woman at the same time, we can present a sad voice in a tall and powerful style, which makes people feel long and delicious.

If you can't see the fragrant branches, the bees don't peep at the spring flowers. If you hadn't seen the mud on the beam, Gao Yan wouldn't have lived in the autumn wind. The prodigal son joins the army, and the beautiful moth keeps the empty boudoir It is natural to cry when you are alone, but you will smell crying at night as soon as the situation comes back. Border songs

Yingzhou teenagers love vilen, and the lonely city is at the gates. Drinking a thousand points is not intoxicating, and Hu can ride a horse at the age of twenty. Yingzhou song

Dong Da, also known as Dong, was a musician in the Tang Dynasty.

Dong (about 695 AD-about 765 AD), a native of Longxi, was a famous pianist from Kaiyuan to Tianbao in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. At that time, Shen Jiasheng and Zhu Jiasheng prevailed in the piano world. He learned the tones of these two families from Chen Huaigu, who joined the army in Fengzhou, and arranged his skillful Hu Song Jia into piano music. His student You Zheng has a keen sense of sound, and his music is "to the point" and "especially good at sinking wishes". Another disciple, Du, is also quite talented. Rong Yu praised him in his poem: "The Shen family is willing to be defeated." A few decades later, Jiang Xuan's piano piece Little Tiger Armor was called Dong Jia Ben Ai (Yuan Zhen: Introduction to Little Tiger Armor). At this time, Dong's prestige and influence have surpassed and replaced Shen and Zhu.

Dong has superb playing skills, which is vividly described in Li Jie's poem "Listening to Dong's Striking": "Slow music is fast, follow his hand, be far away and near, and follow his heart." It is said that his later changes are handy and his melody is full of expressions. Wonderful music introduced the poet into an imaginary situation: "The tone of the shadow is floating, like a long wind swaying a forest, like a downpour breaking tiles." A wild deer flew over the treetops in the air, calling its companion. He runs between buildings. " The expressive force of music is so rich and touching. Without Dong's wonderful performance, there would not be Li Jie's famous poem about objects.

Dong's piano skills enjoyed a high reputation at that time and were widely praised by people. Many scholars associate with him, and Li Ao, a good doctor, prefaces his music collection. There is a famous sentence in Gao Shi's "Biedongda" poem: "Mochow will have no confidant in the future, and everyone in the world knows the monarch", which can quite reflect the grand occasion of a generation of fame.

In Gao Shi's poem, he also wrote: "A husband can't be poor. When we meet today, there is no money and wine." Said he was too poor to pay for drinks. Xue also said, "Not for the princes, but for the past 60 years, we have divided the forest and the valley." It can be seen that his life is quite poor. However, he was criticized by some people because he was once the guest of honor of the Prime Minister. Du Fu, a famous poet, said: "There is a sky under Lan Ting's door, poor and sick, and leaning on it is not right." New Tang book? In the Biography of Fang Guan, it was even said that Dong had "thanked him several times" and Fang Guan defended him, so he was called "Prince Shao Shi". This statement is very doubtful and may come from the malicious slander of Fang Fang's political opponents. If he really paid bribes, he wouldn't be so poor. The house is respected by the Prime Minister and will not be dismissed because of a public guest. In Cui Jue's poems, he enthusiastically praised his relationship with Fangfang: "The lyre sounds cold, and it has been difficult to learn since ancient times." It's just that the rules of Yuzhou always make Dong feel sorry for him.

Dong's works are rarely recorded. There is a poem "One Truth" written by him in "Magic Secret Spectrum". The melody is bright and smooth, the materials are refined, and the structure is complete. It is a very distinctive sketch.