Voluntary tree planting, greening barren hills and making new contributions in later years.
Qian Xuesen: In Qian Xuesen's mind, "the country is the most important, the family is the most important, science is the most important, and fame and fortune are the lightest. Returning to China in five years, two bombs in ten years. " Money will always be a treasure house of knowledge, a banner of science, a model of China intellectuals and a great people's scientist.
Qian Xuesen 19 1 1 was born in Shanghai in February, and his ancestral home was Lin 'an County, Zhejiang Province. /kloc-0 was admitted to the middle school attached to Beijing Normal University in September, 1923, and/kloc-0 was admitted to the railway gate department of mechanical engineering of former Jiaotong University in September, 1929. /kloc-0 was admitted to the department of aeronautics of Massachusetts Institute of Technology in June, 1934./kloc-0 was transferred to the department of aeronautics of California Institute of Technology in September, 1936, where he studied under the world-famous aerodynamics professor von Carmen. From July 1938 to August 1955, Qian Xuesen worked in the fields of aerodynamics, solid mechanics, rockets and missiles in the United States, cooperated with his tutor to complete the research project of high-speed aerodynamics, and established the "Carmen-Qian approximation" formula. At the age of 28, he became a world-famous aerodynamicist. 1950, Comrade Qian Xuesen tried to return to the motherland. Kimble, then undersecretary of the US Navy, declared: "Qian Xuesen is worth five divisions wherever he goes. I would rather kill him in America than let him leave. " Comrade Qian Xuesen was persecuted by the American government, placed under house arrest and lost his freedom. 1955 10 After Premier Zhou Enlai's continuous efforts in diplomatic negotiations with the United States-even at the expense of releasing 15 senior American generals captured in the Korean War, Comrade Qian Xuesen finally broke through various obstacles and returned to the motherland. 1958 Since April, I have been the technical director of rocket, missile and spacecraft development for a long time, working for rocket and missile technology in China.
Deng Enming: After the May 4th Movement broke out, Deng Enming actively responded to the patriotic movement of Beijing students and organized students to take part in the strike movement. 1920165438+10. In October, he and Wang Jinmei and other organizations encouraged the news agency to introduce the Russian October Revolution and criticize the social situation. 192 1 In the spring of, Deng Enming participated in the establishment of early organizations in Jinan. In July of the same year, Deng Enming and Wang Jinmei, on behalf of Shandong * * early organization, went to Shanghai to attend the first national congress of China * * *. After the meeting, he returned to Jinan to establish the Shandong branch of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and served as a member of the branch. 192865438+In February, Deng Enming was arrested in Jinan. The reactionaries killed him in cold blood.
1922 1 Deng Enming went to Moscow to attend the first congress of the * * * countries and national revolutionary groups in the Far East, and was cordially received by Lenin. At the end of the same year, Deng Enming went to Qingdao to establish a party organization, and successively served as secretary of the branch directly under the CPC Qingdao and secretary of the CPC Qingdao Municipal Committee. During the Great Revolution, Deng Enming led the Ji Jiao Railway Workers' Strike and Qingdao Workers' Strike successively, and organized the establishment of Qingdao Federation of All walks of life and Qingdao Federation of Trade Unions. 1in April, 927, Deng Enming went to Wuhan to attend the Fifth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC). After returning to Shandong, he served as secretary of the Executive Committee of Shandong Province.