Ten gifted scholars in Dali period. Refers to the top ten poets in the Tang Dynasty. According to "The Book of the New Tang Dynasty Literature and Art Lu Zhuan", "Lu and Ji Zhongfu, Qian Qi, Si Kongshu, Miao Fa, Cui Dong, Geng Jin, Xia Houshen, Li Duan, etc. can all write poems, which are equally famous." The names of ten people in his book are slightly different. They are all people attached to powerful people, and their poems are mostly decorated with banquets and farewell parties. But there are also some good poems, such as Xia Sai Qu by Lu Lun, which is a school of poetry represented by 10 poets in Tang Daizong over the years. Their common feature is to emphasize poetic formal skills. According to Yao He's Ji Xuan Collection and New Tang Book, the ten gifted scholars are Li Duan, Lu Lun, Ji Zhongfu, Han Yi, Qian Qi, Si Kongshu, Miao Fa, Cui Dong, Geng Yong and Xia Houshen.

Lulun

Lu Lun, who was crowned as one of the top ten gifted scholars in the Tang Dynasty, was famous for his poems, but he tried every time, and his life and career were extremely unsatisfactory. However, his extensive friends made him an active sociologist, and finally he entered his career.

Li Duan

(about 743-782? ), the word has been, Zhao Zhou (now Zhao County, Hebei Province) people. Living in Lushan Mountain less, learning poetry is bright. Jinshi in five years of Dali. He used to be the secretary of the provincial school, Sima of Hangzhou. In his later years, he resigned and lived in seclusion in Hengshan, Hunan Province, calling himself a hermit in Heng Yue. Most of his poems are for entertainment, showing negative thoughts of avoiding the world, and some of his works also reflect social reality. Some poems written in boudoir are elegant and can be recited, making them one of the top ten talents in Dali. Its style is similar to that of Sikong Shu.

Yi Han

(? -785? ) Tang Dynasty poet. The word Junping was born in Nanyang (now Henan). In the 13th year of Tianbao (754), he was a scholar. In the first year of Ying Ying, Su Zongbao, as the shogunate of Ziqing, engaged in our missionary work. I spent ten years in Chang 'an. In the late Dali period, he successively entered Biansong and Xuanwu to make the shogunate work. At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Dezong appreciated his poem Cold Food, worked as a doctor in the driving department, knew how to patent, and finally wrote a book for others. He is one of the "Top Ten Talents in Dali". Xu Yaozuo is famous for writing a love story with Liu for Liu Zhuan. Most of his poems are farewell works, and he is good at writing the scenery of the journey away from people. The rhythm is natural, but he lacks emotion and depth. The Ming Dynasty had The Collection of Han Junping. There are only three volumes left in the whole Tang poetry.

Ji Zhongfu

[Tang] (AD? From 2000 to about 786, the word was ominous. Chuzhou people have lived in Poyang for a long time and are one of the top ten talents in Dali. Born in an unknown year, he died in the early years of Zhenyuan in Tang Dezong. Gong is as famous as Lu Lun and Qian Qi. First as a Taoist, then as a secular person. Go to Chang 'an to pay homage to the Prime Minister. Someone recommended it to the son of heaven, and he will meet the princes in the future and become a famous name. A few days later, Jinshi Ji, awarded Wan Nianwei, except the school book lang. He also entered the Department of Macrolinguistics, with a bachelor's degree in Hanlin. Through the doctor's advice, the assistant minister of the Ministry of Finance sentenced him to spend money. Zhongfu wrote a volume of poetry, and the new Tang book was handed down from generation to generation.

Qian Qi

(722-780? ), a native of Zhejiang (now Huzhou), was the first scholar in Tianbao for ten years. He was once a doctor in the senior high school entrance examination, so he was known as Qian Kao Gong, a bachelor of Hanlin, and was also known as Ten Talents in Dali with Han Xiong (left), Yu, Li Duan and Lu Lun. He is also as famous as Lang Shiyuan. People say that "there is Song Shen before, and there is money after." The theme is mainly about describing the scenery and giving people entertainment.

Qian Qi's poems were very famous at that time, mostly for farewell entertainment, lingering in the landscape, whitewashing peace, which was far from the social reality. However, his poetry has a high artistic level, elegant, beautiful and elegant style, especially good at writing landscapes, and he is an outstanding representative of the poetic style of Dali.

Sikongshu

(around 720-790? ), the word civilization, the beginning of a composition, Guangping (the county governs the southeast of Yongnian, Hebei) people. He once introduced scholars to establish the shogunate of South Province, and was a doctor of the Ministry of Water Resources. He is one of the "Ten Talents in Dali". His poems are simple and sincere, with delicate feelings, and he writes more about natural scenery and homesickness than the five laws.

Wonderful method

[Tang] (living around 756 AD) is unknown. He was born in Huguan, Luzhou, and is one of the top ten talents in Dali. The average year of birth and death is unknown, which is about the last year of Tianbao in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. At the beginning, it was an order from Leping to grant the Foreign Minister of the Ministry of War and drive the Ministry to move the Foreign Minister. An official is always an official and a doctor. He often wrote back to celebrities at that time, but few poems were handed down.

Xiahou Shen

[Tang] (around 779 AD) was one of the ten gifted scholars in Dali. The year of birth and death is also an ominous year, and Tang Daizong lived at the end of Dali. In the first year of Jianzhong (AD 780), the examination questions "Military strategy surrenders to the masses" and. Awarded the school bookkeeper and joined the army. I will serve the empire at the end of my career. At the beginning, I bought a pasture at the foot of Huashan Mountain, and Shui Mu was leisurely and foggy. Retire in old age. There are many poems, but few have been handed down from generation to generation.

Geng Yan,

Among the top ten gifted scholars in the Tang Dynasty, in addition to Lu Lun, there was another one who was from Hedong (now Yongji, Shanxi), and that was Geng Kun.

It can be seen that there is little information about Geng Kun. In the year of Geng Xu's birth, Mr. Wen Yiduo's "Tang Poetry Series" was designated as the 22nd year of Kaiyuan (734), which is actually unfounded. What we know now is that he was admitted to the Jinshi in the second year of Baoying (763). Both Yao He's Collection and Chen's Zhi Zhai Jie (Volume 19) call Geng Kun a scholar in Baoying for two years. For Geng Kun and the official calendar after Jinshi, the records in other books are extremely simple and contradictory except for a specific point contained in Biography of Tang People. Ji said that his officials went to the left to pick up the body, and Zhaidu, the secretary, also said that he picked up the body on the left, while Zhai,, and Wen Zhi said that they picked up the body on the right.

Cui Dong (Zuo Dong) is unknown.