According to relevant historical records, Xiao Zhuang was born in February of the forty-first year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1665438+March 2003) and died in December of the twenty-sixth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1687,65438+1October). She was born in Horqin, Mongolia, and is the daughter of Belle Zasang. At the age of thirteen, she married Huang taiji, one of the four Baylers in the late Jin Dynasty. In the first year of Chongde (1636), Huang Taiji changed her name to Qing Emperor and named her Princess Yongfu Palace. Later generations called it Xiaozhuang according to his obituary. In three years, she gave birth to Fu Lin, the ninth son of the emperor. Later, Fulin succeeded to the throne as Shunzhi, and Xiao Zhuang was honored as the Empress Dowager. Later, his grandson Michelle Ye inherited the throne for Kangxi and was honored as the Empress Dowager. Because she is the concubine of Huang Taiji, posthumous title of Huang Taiji is Taizong Wen, and because her son and grandson are emperors, she is called "Xiaozhuang Wen Queen" in history, which is also commonly known as Xiao Zhuang. Xiaozhuang is a famous saint in the history of China. She trained and assisted the emperors of Shunzhi and Kangxi all her life, and was also an outstanding female politician in the early Qing Dynasty.