Su Zhenhua, 19 12, was born in Daijiapu, Sandun County, Hunan Province on June 2, 2002. Farming since childhood. Joined the Red Guards after the Pingjiang Uprising in July. 1928. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/929, he joined the Communist Youth League of China. /kloc-0 joined the red army in June, 930 and was renamed Su Zhenhua. 165438+ 10 month, changed to China * * * party member. 193 1 year later, Su Zhenhua successively served as monitor, platoon leader, company political commissar and regiment political commissar, and participated in two counter-campaigns against "encirclement and suppression" in Changsha and the central base area. He fought bravely in the battle, took the lead and was injured many times. 1August, 933 10 was awarded the third-class red star medal by Zhu De, chairman of the Central Military Commission, for his heroic performance and special record in the fourth anti-encirclement campaign. Participated in the Long March of the Central Red Army. On the way, the Red Sanjuntuan was reorganized into four large regiments, and successively served as the political department director and political commissar of the 12th regiment. After the Long March arrived in northern Shaanxi, he led twelve regiments to participate in the battle and crusade in Zhiluo Town. 1936 was selected to study in the first advanced class of a discipline in the Red Army University. He overcame the difficulty of low academic qualifications with amazing perseverance and studied political theory and military courses hard. He was praised by Mao Zedong as a model of workers and peasants' knowledge. 1936 1 1 month, second section chief, Ren Hongjun university, Su Zhenhua. 1August, 937, served as the captain of the second brigade (political brigade) in the third phase and the first brigade (military brigade) in the fourth phase of the Anti-Japanese Military and Political University. 1June, 936, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to go to southeast Shanxi, the front line of the Anti-Japanese War, and co-edited it with North China United University as the fifth column of the Eighth Route Army (later renamed the Youth Column), with Su Zhenhua as the head of the first regiment. During my teaching in the Anti-Japanese University, I completed the task of cultivating students in various periods with extremely responsible spirit and high enthusiasm, and made contributions to cultivating the backbone of the Anti-Japanese War, which was praised by the central leading comrades. 1940 In May, Su Zhenhua was transferred to the political commissar of the 343rd Brigade of the Eighth Route Army 1 15 Division and the political commissar of the Luxi Military Region, and concurrently served as the chairman of the Luxi Military and Political Committee. In accordance with the instructions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Eighth Route Army Headquarters on mobilizing the masses, expanding the ranks and persisting in the struggle behind enemy lines, we actively expanded our troops, reorganized the Canal detachment, Taishan detachment, Shanxi Independent Detachment Second Regiment and other troops, organized and directed the Panxidu campaign, and created a war example of annihilating the Japanese army in Luxi Plain. 1941may, Su Zhenhua became the secretary of the Hebei-Shandong-Henan Party, Government and Army Committee, presided over the merger of the Luxi Military Region and the Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region, and served as the political commissar of the military region. In view of the fact that this area is located in the plain area at the border of five provinces (Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu), the base area is divided and blocked by Japanese and puppet strongholds, the Japanese army frequently "sweeps" and the stubborn Kuomintang army constantly creates frictions, this paper summarizes the experience of Cao Lou, Zhuang Ni and Liugang Village in breaking the enemy's "cage policy" and writes an investigation report on how to persist in the struggle of three villages in southwestern Shandong. Mao Zedong fully affirmed the report. 1944 In May, after the southern Hebei Military Region and the Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region merged to form the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Plain Branch, he served as the deputy political commissar of the Military Region and the president of the Party School of the Plain Branch. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Su Zhenhua was appointed as the political commissar of the first column of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region. According to the spirit of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's instructions, he promptly put forward the requirements for the leaders at all levels of the army to change from the anti-Japanese national war to the domestic class struggle with Chiang Kai-shek, from guerrilla warfare to mobile warfare in tactics, and from regional dispersion to high concentration in work, which played an important role in overcoming the peaceful paralysis of the army and investing in the war of liberation. On the eve of the outbreak of all-out civil war, Yang Dezhi, the commander of the column, led his troops to participate in the Pinghan Campaign, prevented the Kuomintang troops from going north along the railway line, and took the initiative to attack the enemy officers, annihilated 4,000 people and captured 8,000 officers and men below Ma Fawu, the deputy commander of the 11th theater of the Kuomintang, which also prompted Gao Shuxun to lead the uprising of the New Eighth Army of the Kuomintang. After that, he participated in a series of operations such as the Battle of Zhangjiakou and the Battle of Huailai. 1in may, 947, Liu Deng's army crossed the yellow river in southwest Shandong and turned to outside operations. On the 7th, Su Zhenhua led the first column to win Yuncheng in one day, and was once again commended by Liu and Deng: "It set a precedent for a column to attack and annihilate two brigades alone, and achieved the first glorious and significant victory in the great counterattack." Later, he led troops to leap thousands of miles into Dabie Mountain, established Dabie Mountain base area, and made meritorious military service in the subsequent field army battles in Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan. In the Huaihai Campaign, he led a column to stubbornly stop the 200,000 troops of the Kuomintang Huang Wei Corps from going north to aid Xuzhou, effectively covering the assembly and development of the main force of the Central Plains Field Army. Then, he led his troops to participate in the encirclement and suppression campaign of the Huang Wei Corps, and achieved the brilliant achievements of nine generals, including the Kuomintang Army16,000 and the deputy commander of the Kuomintang Corps, Wu Shaozhou. 1February, 949, Su Zhenhua was appointed as the political commissar of the Fifth Corps of the Second Field Army, and led his troops to participate in the Battle of Crossing the River and the Battle of Liberating Southwest China. 1949165438+1October 14 He led his troops to liberate Guiyang in one fell swoop, cutting off the retreat of Hu Zongnan Group to the south. After the founding of New China, Su Zhenhua successively served as political commissar of Guizhou Military Region, secretary of CPC Guizhou Provincial Committee, director of Guiyang Military Region Management Committee, commander and political commissar of Guizhou Military Region, and director of provincial financial and economic committee. From April, 65438 to April, 0954, he was transferred to the Navy and served as deputy political commissar, director of political department and political commissar of Ren Haijun Navy. He has made great contributions to the political and ideological work, military training and equipment construction of the People's Navy, especially the establishment of a naval scientific research foundation and a relatively complete shipbuilding industry system, forming an organic whole in which military scientific research, industrial production and training promote each other, making the People's Navy develop into a maritime armed force with modern combat capability. During the "Cultural Revolution", Su Zhenhua was brutally persecuted by Lin Biao Group. 1972 came back, and Ren Haijun was the first deputy commander and later the first political commissar of the navy. Former Deputy Secretary-General of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China (CPC). 1973 was elected as an alternate member of the Political Bureau at the First Plenary Session of the Tenth Central Committee in China, and fought resolutely against the Gang of Four, making an important contribution to the smashing of the Gang of Four. 1976 After the downfall of the Gang of Four in June, Su Zhenhua became the first secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Committee, which made important contributions to stabilizing the situation in Shanghai where the Gang of Four had occupied for a long time and uniting the broad masses of soldiers and civilians to quickly destroy and eliminate the gang system of the Gang of Four. Su Zhenhua, alternate member of the 8th CPC Central Committee, alternate member of the 10th CPC Central Committee, alternate member of the Political Bureau, alternate member of the 11th CPC Central Committee and alternate member of the Political Bureau. He has served as a member, standing Committee member and deputy secretary-general of the Central Military Commission. He is a member of the first, second and third national defense committees. 1955 was awarded the rank of general, and won the second-class August 1st Medal, the first-class Medal of Independence and Freedom, and the first-class Medal of Liberation. Su Zhenhua died on February 7th, 1979 at the age of 67.