(1) The first recorded heroine in the history of China. The martial arts of Shang Dynasty reached its peak in the Wuding era of Emperor Gaozong of Shang Dynasty. Wu Ding expanded the territory of Shang Dynasty several times through a series of wars. The general who led Wu Ding's expedition to the East and the West was his wife. Oracle Bone Inscriptions recorded that one summer, there was a war on the northern border, and the two sides were deadlocked. Fu Hao volunteered and asked for troops. Wu Ding hesitated, decided to send Fu Hao to arise after divination, and the result was a great victory. From then on, Wu Ding made her commander in chief. Since then, she has conquered more than 20 neighboring countries and small independent countries.
(2) Fu Hao can not only lead troops to fight, but also be a national priest. She is often ordered to preside over various ceremonies such as offering sacrifices to heaven, ancestors and gods, and also serves as a diviner. Shang dynasty was a country superstitious in ghosts and gods, and the so-called "the great event of the country lies in respecting peace and honor". Fu Hao knows how to fight. She has mastered the power of sacrifice and divination. Maybe even Wu Ding is afraid of her.
2. Lu Mu
(1) Lu Mu (? ~ AD 18), one of the earliest peasant uprising leaders who rebelled against Wang Mang's rule in the late Western Han Dynasty, was also the first female peasant uprising leader in China history. She is from Langya Haiqu (according to Donggang District today). Son Lu Yu, a county tour, is in charge of a patrol. In the first year of Tianfeng in Wang Mang's new dynasty (AD 14), Lu was killed by the county butcher because he did not punish those who could not pay taxes according to the instructions of the county butcher. Lu's mother was filled with grief and indignation and vowed to avenge her son. She took out all her possessions, and after careful planning, she quickly pulled up a team of hundreds of people, trained her military forces, and waited for the opportunity. sky
(2) In the fourth year of Fenghuang (AD 17), Lu Mu boarded the Tutai at the west foot of Kuishan Mountain to worship heaven, calling himself a "general", and led the rebels to kill Qucheng in the sea. After a fierce battle, the county magistrate was captured alive and executed. Since then, mother Lu has gained great fame, and poor farmers from far and near have defected to her. Soon, the insurgents grew to tens of thousands. Lumu uprising lit the torch against Wang Mang's rule, and soon formed a prairie fire sweeping the country. In the fifth year of Tianfeng (A.D. 18), Lu's mother died, most of the soldiers joined the Red Eyebrow Army, and the rest went to peasant rebels such as Tongma.
3. Chi Zhaoping
(1) The heroine of the peasant uprising in the Western Han Dynasty. Chi Zhaoping, a native of the south of Pingyuan County, has no date of birth or death. Chi Zhaoping also gathered thousands of people in Hekou, now southwest of Pingyuan City, in the autumn of the same year of Lu Mu uprising, held an uprising, boycotted official taxes, shook the government, killed gentry, plundered nobles, helped the poor and gave food to the poor. She became an outstanding female leader of the peasant uprising among heroes. Due to the development of the struggle situation, in the third year of Emperor Huang, in the summer of AD 22, Chi Zhaoping and Xu Yiqing joined forces to fight in Pingyuan, Fuping, Leling, Wudi and Yanshan, and the team quickly developed to 65.438+10,000. This peasant uprising army not only attacked counties, killed corrupt officials, robbed government offices, destroyed local prisons and rescued innocent people imprisoned, but also dealt a heavy blow to Wang Mang's ruling group.
(2) At the same time, they also cracked down on local strongmen's camps, village associations and villagers' groups, ruthlessly cracked down on eunuchs, princes and princes, confiscated their exploited food and property, and distributed them to the poor, which was deeply supported by the poor. The storm of the rebel army shook the political foundation of Wang Mang's ruling group, and it completely collapsed in the fourth year of the Emperor's reign and in 23 AD. As a result, Chi Zhaoping's name and achievements were also recorded in the history of peasant uprisings in Qin and Han Dynasties.
4. Liang Hongyu
(1) Liang Hongyu (1102-153) was a famous anti-gold heroine in Song Dynasty, and her husband was a famous anti-gold star Han Shizhong. Huai 'an Beichenfang, originally from Chizhou, is now in Guichi County, Anhui Province. Grandpa and father are both military commanders, and Liang Hongyu has been practicing kung fu with his brothers and sisters since childhood. The story of Liang Hongyu beating drums to retreat to the Jin Army is still told by people.
(2) In the spring of four years, eight Jin Jun returned from Hangzhou. Han Shizhong's troops have been dispatched urgently, and land and water go hand in hand along the canal, preemptively occupying Jinshan and Jiao Shan in the Jingkou area, so as to cut off the return of Jin Wushu. On the same day, Jin Wushu challenged Han Shizhong and agreed to go to war the next day. The next morning, Liang Hongyu has come to an end, wearing a pheasant-tailed eight-treasure inlaid with golden beads and golden rockhopper, wearing a collar lock and shining armor, sitting on a warship in Zhong Jun to direct the battle. The most intense time, Liang Hongyu personally drummed and cheered, and Song Jun's morale was one hundred times. After a day of fighting, 8 Jin Jun was completely frozen, and Jin Wushu's troops were trapped in the yellow sky.
(3) Han Shizhong used Liang Hongyu's plan to encircle the enemy with 8,000 Song Jun for 48 days against 65,438+10,000,000 Jin Army, which is famous in China. The battle of Huang Tiandang discouraged 8 jin j and never dared to invade Jiangnan casually again. Later, Han Shizhong, Yue Fei and Zhang Jun went to the Northern Expedition with the three armies, and Liang Hongyu specially trained a group of female soldiers, who repeatedly made outstanding achievements. After Yue Fei was killed, Han Shizhong resigned angrily and retired to Hangzhou West Lake with Liang Hongyu.
Extended data:
Female generals are heroic soldiers among heroic female soldiers. They are the glory of China soldiers and the pride of the Chinese nation. However, if you approach them, you will find that they have normal feelings. Approaching them, you will find that there are ups and downs in their hearts. Approaching them, you will find that they are really not easy.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-female general