Coarse and fine are relative, and vulgar and literary are relative. The so-called "rough" characters are rough, unprocessed and original. The name of beauty should be a delicate work of art, and "roughness" is incompatible with it. There are two main manifestations of naming with the word "vulgar":

(1) is a rude and vulgar word. Such as dog eggs, wild cats, cowboys, stones, the Black Sea, Mao Mei and so on. Most of these are baby's names, and some are used as big names.

Step 2 avoid westernization

Don't give foreign names. We are descendants of the Chinese people, we have our morality, ethics and culture, and we are a big country in the world. Our names should have national characteristics rather than foreign names, such as John, Mary and Lisa. When children grow up, it will bring inconvenience to communication.

3, guard against arrogance and rashness

Don't be too arrogant and presumptuous in your names and words. Because arrogance and licentiousness are manifestations of lack of self-cultivation, not only a kind of self-exposure, but also a disrespect for others, which is easy to cause disgust. Modesty is the virtue of China people. An arrogant person, regardless of his ability, will always be attacked from all sides and be at a disadvantage. Names such as "exclusive", "superman", "superior" and "invincible" can easily lead to such consequences.

4. Avoid using some unlucky animal names.

Some animal names are not suitable for naming (except long names). Such as flies, lice, mice, wolves, jackals, pigs, chickens, ducks, snakes, scorpions and so on. But some animals are often named, such as tigers, leopards, pigeons, swallows, geese and so on. Their names are Ma Jinbao, Li,,, Feng, etc.

5. Avoid using appellations that express qualifications.

Generally, the appellations of generations are not proper nouns (except nicknames), such as: grandpa, grandma, dad, mom, grandson, son, ... but some appellations are often used, such as ancestor, sister, younger sister, younger brother, etc. His names are Zhang Jizu, Li Nianzu, Wang Zugui, Gu Xiaomei and Yang Sanjie. In the name of "Zu", there are often words of cooperation. These cooperative words are all specific words that the younger generation has contact with their ancestors, indicating that the younger generation respects, remembers and inherits their ancestors. If you add other disrespect, it is a big taboo. There are exceptions to the word "er", such as Wei, the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Sui Dynasty, Pei, a court musician during the Zhenguan period in the Tang Dynasty, and Shangguan Waner, the granddaughter of Shangguan Yi in the Tang Dynasty.

6. Avoid using derogatory terms for women.

Words related to women but with derogatory meanings are not suitable for inclusion. Such as: bitch, prostitute, prostitute, rude person, etc.

7. Avoid the role of typical names in literature and art..

The names of typical characters in literary and artistic works are mostly ignored by later generations. The names of some typical figures, like some famous historical figures, have become household names. Such as: Qin Xianglian, Meng Jiangnv, Hua Mulan, Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, Xue Baochai, Wang Xifeng, the Monkey King, etc.

8. Avoid using too many words.

"Too much is not enough" means exceeding the "degree" and the appropriate "degree". There are two common situations: First, boasting "too much is not enough", which leads to poor boasting effect, such as Chen Wance, Bo Wanke, Guan Wandi and Li Wanchun. These "ten thousand" words are obviously exaggerated and unbelievable; Chen Zhutian, Sun Tianzhu, He Chengtian, these names obviously exaggerate their role and strength. The other is self-modesty, which leads to "self-harm" and "self-degradation". There is a limit to modesty, that is, it cannot violate the principle of "seeking truth from facts"; Violation of this principle will lead to the opposite result; Such as: Wang Zhuo, Liu Yu, Tanqi, Yu Yu. Do they really think they are clumsy, pedantic, stupid and stupid? Of course not. I don't think so in my heart, but I want to use it as a signboard. What kind of behavior is this? Whether it is "hypocrisy" or "deception", it is not seeking truth from facts anyway. Therefore, "clumsy, pedantic, stupid, stupid" and so on are not necessarily words of "modesty", but should be analyzed in detail.

9. Avoid using words and phrases around your mouth.

Some names are difficult to read and pronounce, otherwise they will be mispronounced and misunderstood. What is the reason? Choosing a name with awkward words is almost a tongue twister. Such as Ling Zhoufu, Shen Jiji, Uncle Sun Zhouqiu, Hu Chufu, Chen Yunlin, Lu, Fu, etc. Avoid using the word "oral week" to name, mainly without disyllabic or rhyming. Mastering this rule can be achieved as long as it is carefully implemented when naming.

10, avoid using complicated words.

The word "complex" refers to a word with complicated strokes, which is troublesome and unsightly to write. Too many complicated words in a name will lead to imbalance between black and white, black mass, suffocating and oppressive feeling.

Don't use words with too many strokes: our Chinese characters range from one stroke to twenty or thirty strokes, and words with too many strokes are not convenient to write. If a primary school student is asked to write dozens of strokes at the beginning of school, it will not only be a waste burden for him, but also make him feel trouble and headache about writing. For adults, too many names are also harmful.

1 1, avoid using uncommon words.

Names are tools for dealing with others. Try to use words that everyone can know and read, not words that are too obscure.

12, avoid using the same radical.

The radicals of the three words are exactly the same. For example, Jiang Langyou, He and Guo Yubang all feel this way.

13, avoid indecent sound

Names should be loud and easy to read, not dull or even awkward to read. In particular, don't give people homophonic and indecent names, such as, pig manure, cypress, broken money and Ding.

14, avoid shallow dew.

It's better to name it implicitly. Names such as "Wan Fu", "Great", "Great Talent" and "Hero" are too superficial and easy to arouse disgust, so they are not good names.

15 avoid using the word platter.

Some names are not made through careful consideration, repeated deliberation and careful choice of words, but just a few words, just like a "platter", which has the following characteristics: (1) The central meaning is not clear, such as Tian. (2) Inconsistent collocation of words, such as Chen Gangqiang. (3) There are contradictions and confusions between words, such as Lin Senhuo.

Some first names and surnames are disjointed, even with opposite meanings, resulting in semantic contradictions and confusion. For example, Mao Tieqiao, how to match Mao and Tieqiao? Qi Rushan, "Hirayama" is boring, but "Qi Rushan" seems unreasonable. The relationship between "Qi" and "Mountain" is not easy to mediate, and it is impossible for a sheep-tongued tiger, a sheep-tongued tiger and a tiger, or a sheep and a tiger to coexist. Such a name goes against common sense and is a typical "hash".

16, avoid using negative words.

Negative words can be roughly divided into three types: one is delicate, slender and pitiful like grass in the cracks. Zhou Shoujuan, Qin Shouou, Chen Qiucao, Xue Yong Weak, Lei Weak, Qiu Weak, etc. , are representatives of exquisite type. Second, sadness, bitterness, sadness and loneliness, sadness and sadness. Du Guyu, Huang Lianru, Han Tudang, Zi Ju, Yan Gu, Gu Zhu, Ai Guo, Pang Huang, etc. , are all sad representatives. The third kind is gloomy, with the cold wind whistling, boundless first frost, heavy haze and bleak future, which makes people feel cold. Lu Jue, Sun Mo, Sun Yi, Pu Yi, Fei Ming, Zhou Lan, Xie Niannan and Xu Xin 'an are the gloomy representatives. A good name should have educational, enlightening, aesthetic and educational functions. Therefore, it is impossible to become a "good reputation" by using the word "negative", so we should learn this lesson.

17, avoid using polyphonic words.

There are polyphonic characters in Chinese characters. There are only 3500 commonly used Chinese characters and 250 polyphonic characters. These polyphonic words have at least two pronunciations: "Ginseng" has three pronunciations (visit), (stagger) and (ginseng). For example, Zhou Changhang and Zhang. When to read A and when to read B depends on the language environment.

Therefore, considering the convenience of most pronunciations, it is better to avoid naming with polyphonic words. Be careful, don't use two polyphonic words to name it, it will add trouble and pronunciation will be difficult to handle. For example, the name "Zhou" has four pronunciations. How can I get it?

18, taboo.

"Alienation" here means that women have typical male names and men have typical female names, which leads to gender confusion in names. A good name should reflect personality characteristics and be easy to socialize. The name "alienation" does not meet these requirements and should not be advocated.

In real life, there are indeed some people with special temperament: men are gentle in character, gentle in temperament, delicate in style and feminine; Women have strong personality, extensive temperament, pungent style and masculinity. This kind of person with opposite sex characteristics can express his personality characteristics through his name, but it should be moderate and not completely "alienated". Complete "alienation" is unrealistic and harmful.

Names with obvious "alienation" tendency are named by men with words such as red, color, flower, fragrance, quietness and wind; Women are named after bears, Hao, Zhuang, Wei, Fei and Long. Completely "alienated" names are men named after women and sisters; Women are named after men, Lang and Han. Such male voices include Wang Caifeng, Huo, Zhao Jimei, Lin, Xue Peizhen, Cao Ruyu, Hou Shunxiang, Fei, Yin Xueman and Luo. The names of these women are Ma Xianfeng, Xu Linxia, Xie Aman, Yan Hongwei, Zhang, Ding Jiafei, and Miao.

19, avoid using "ugly" words, things or phenomena as names.

For example, Zhang Chou and Lu Chou were directly named after the word "ugly".

Pigs and dogs are ugly and dirty, and are often used to express meanness. In some places, when swearing, they say: so-and-so is not even as good as pigs and dogs. It can be seen that pigs and dogs are representatives of ugly things, but in some places, "pigs and dogs" are used as names, which is obviously influenced by the backward consciousness of "low surname and long life". This practice is a great disrespect for the host and a stain on the name culture, which should be resolutely put an end to. For example, modern people also have names such as Ning Zhugou, Guo, Zhao Aguo, Zhou Lvju and Jia Maohou, which is extremely inconsistent with today's social fashion of stressing civilization and loving beauty.

Named after a disgusting caterpillar. Such as ticks, flies, cockroaches, soup cockroaches, oysters, plum worms, Wang Shu, Xu Mo and so on.

Named after a nasty animal. For example, Donghu, Haicai and Owl.

Named after unpleasant social phenomena. Such as cowshed and fences. Fence refers to a bird cage, which is a metaphor for the situation of not being free.

20. avoid using the word "fierce, bad"

The names of "fierce" and "evil" are mainly manifested in two aspects: First, they are named after the word "epidemic", which used to be named after the sore, Xu Dian, Shichi, the girl with tumor, Wang Kui and Chen Guo. These names not only show physical symptoms, but also cause mental stress, which makes people laugh. The second is to use the word "fierce disaster" to name it, such as the culprit, Zhu Xie, Guo Laohu, Xu Chihu, Wang Pi, Flood, Wuyun and Huangtian. Some of these names are "flood" and "beast", which threaten people's lives and are enemies of mankind.

2 1, avoid using the word "bad"

The word "bad" here contains two meanings, one is moral, and the other is the consequence of "bad". Naming with these two meanings will arouse the disgust of honest and kind people, so it is not desirable. Such as Jian Diao, Diao Xie, Tang cunning, crazy cunning, Xiong Yi, Zhao She, Gu Que, An, Li Hunzi, etc. , are named after the word "bad conduct".

Those whose names indicate "bad" consequences, such as Cui Yao, Chen Wan, Min Loss, Zhao Failure, Yang Abandon, Pu Poverty, Wu Tian, Kong Wei, Han Poverty, and Death, Kong Weng returned to China, Guo Zeshen, Xiong Negative Detention, Bi Zufu, etc. Some of these names end in death, which is depressing; Some are "declining" and "sinking", and their mood is low; Some are "poor" and "poor", and it is difficult to survive; Some "sadness" and "giving up" will have embarrassing consequences. Such a name is easy to give people a feeling of depression and depression, but it is lifeless and inspiring, so it is not desirable.

Avoid using the word doubt.

The so-called "doubt" refers to some words that people are particularly sensitive to, such as tortoise, tortoise, bald donkey, vinegar, sour, smelly, green towel and so on. There are almost no such words directly used in names, but occasionally music that is homophonic into such words will still appear, which should also be avoided. Such as Wu (Wu) Jingui (tortoise), (Ba) Ye, Lu (Qing) Jin (towel) Rong, Xiang Shang (top) Tu (bald), and his companions (donkeys).

23. Avoid using derogatory terms.

As I said before, names should be beautiful in sound, meaning and form. Naming with derogatory terms does not meet the requirements of righteousness and beauty and should be avoided. However, since ancient times, the phenomenon of naming names with derogatory terms has emerged one after another, which should be paid attention to.

Let's take a look at the typical examples of names with derogatory meanings: Xibei, Shenkui, Jique, Menglou, Renbi, Wu Wen, Hanan, Diaoshao, Serious, Wenjiao, Jiahun, Bainu, Tangtu Shame, Deng Bacai, Zhang Laiwo, Gedafei, Evil, Strange and Silly, etc. These names have obvious derogatory meanings. There is another kind that needs a little comment, such as Ming (historical) policy and Hu Du (chaos). Guo (Guo) Fan, Wu (Wu) De, (illegal), (fallen leaves), cliches (bad habits) and so on.

24. Avoid using the word "disrespectful".

The so-called "suspicion of people" means that people are cheap. Names are used to call, and some words are used as names. A calls and B responds. In a call, B gains the advantage of A ... This will easily lead to unnecessary disputes or psychological barriers, which will affect normal social interaction, and such words should be avoided when naming.

There are two main types of words that easily lead to the effect of "earning people": one is the appellation words used to address elders, such as: father, uncle, uncle, Weng, male, old, ancestor, clan, aunt, mother, mother, wet nurse, grandmother and so on. My father, Uncle Wen, Shi Weng, Jigong, Lao, Zheng Guangzu, Liezong, Li, Zhang and Yunsipo were named after these words. If these names echo, they are suspected of "earning people". The other category is words used to express official titles, professional titles and honorifics, such as Xiang (Prime Minister).

25. Avoid using the names of great men and sages.

It is a positive spirit to respect great men and admire sages, but it is different from naming them after great men and sages. Some people think that naming great men and sages is a reverence for great men and sages, but it is not. Respect great men and learn from their thoughts, character and spirit; The worship of sages should be named after sages, which in itself lacks the "creative spirit" and does not conform to the teachings of great sages.

26, the name avoid "tacky"

The "vulgarity" mentioned here includes two aspects: first, the stereotypes in thinking, such as the old ones that have been used all the time, still revolve around the names of Fulu Cai Xi, Renshou Ankang, Guangzong Yaozu, Li Yi Lian Shame, Loyalty and Virtue, Gold and Silver Jewelry, Dragon and Tiger Phoenix Scale, and Yinghua spearmint, and there is no new way. Second, it is named after common words, which lacks freshness. Such as Gao Shan, Gao Feng, Huaxia Summer, Shangqiu, Tang poetry, composition, normality, metaphysics, recreation, seriousness, application, Beijing School, Liao Dejin, Liu Penzi, Bi Xiushao, Shang Dajie, Xu, Jin Rushan, Gao Liansheng, Ma Lanhua, etc.

27. Avoid "omission" in naming.

The so-called "omission" refers to the loopholes and problems left over by thoughtless naming, that is, there are two common "sequelae": (1) Chinese characters are ambiguous, and when naming, they often pay attention to one thing and lose another, resulting in other semantic "omissions". Like horseshoe disease. The name is an allusion. In the Tang Dynasty, Meng Jiao said that "the spring breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and Chang 'an flowers can be seen in one day". In the poem, "illness" means light, which reflects the smug mood of those who have passed the exam. But if you use three words as names alone, you are allowed to understand different things when the context changes. Another meaning of "illness" is "illness". From this perspective, the name is very unlucky. (2) Borrowing words from idioms to guide one's name, without carefully scrutinizing the meaning of idioms, leads to a bad tendency of "semantic" names, which is another kind of "omission". For example, someone calling "Huang Liang" is actually a derogatory term.

28. Avoid using language or homophonic words.

Phonetic or homophonic is not beautiful, which mainly refers to the following situations: Wu Ben takes the country name as his surname and is a historical surname. However, because its pronunciation is similar to that of "Wu", it is easy to escape homophones and produce handles in word formation. For example, "Wu Li"-rude. Therefore, Wu's name is limited to some extent. It is best not to directly combine the words such as benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, honesty, openness, equality, peace, music, virtue and prosperity. That is to say, when choosing a name, we should carefully scrutinize Wu's name, try to avoid the words that should be avoided, and not leave "sequelae" that will cause trouble or unhappiness to the owner of the name.

Secondly, the factors of semantic imperfection mean that some meanings in polysemous surnames are derogatory or show derogatory meanings in use.

29. Avoid sharing the same name with most people.

Try to overcome the herd mentality, and don't catch up with "fashion" and others with the same name. Be deliberate, unique and unique. We should have the spirit of "fame never dies" and make a unique and good name.

30. Don't name it after your ancestors.

In ancient times, when Han people named their ancestors, they generally avoided naming their ancestors. There are two reasons: first, the tradition of the Han nationality emphasizes seniority. Disrupt the order of generations in the name of ancestors; At the same time, it will also be considered as disrespect for ancestors. Second, it is determined by the pattern of China people's surnames and Chinese names. China people's names, first inherit the surname, and then give a name that only represents themselves (single name or double name). Unlike some ethnic minorities or foreigners, they have their own real names, their fathers' names or their real names plus their mothers and fathers' names. For example, the name of the Uygur music family in China is generally composed of the name followed by the father's name; French names usually have three parts, namely, real name, mother surname and father surname. After inheriting the father's surname, if you add the ancestor's name, there is no difference between the two.

3 1, don't use the word dirty.

Some words indicating filth and impurity are generally not used as names. Such as: dirty, feces, urine, fart, phlegm, nose and so on. Of course there are exceptions. For example, some people or regions have the custom of giving children "base names", "ugly names" and "dirty names" in order to prevent their children from being patronized by diseases and demons and let them avoid disasters and live longer. In fact, this is a superstition, which is mostly popular in remote areas and areas lacking culture.

32. Don't use words to name diseases.

Some words indicating illness and ominous are generally not in the font size. Such as: disaster, difficulty, fierce, evil, disaster, tragedy, scabies and so on. However, there are exceptions, such as Huo Qubing, a famous general of the Han Dynasty, and Xuan Di Liu Xun, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, who were labeled as "the sick body" from the beginning. Xin Qiji, a famous poet and patriotic general, was born in the Southern Song Dynasty. But "getting rid of the disease" and "abandoning the disease" are the negation of "disease" and "disease" because they don't want to get sick, and they don't want to get sick. But at first I didn't know what "sick self" meant. Do you mean the sixth place in the sky or yourself? The former is sick when you are sick, and the latter is self-sacrifice-sick when you are sick, and sick when you are sick? But he changed his name after all.

33. Avoid naming human organs.

Most organs of the human body have no names (except nicknames). Such as: eyes, nose, tongue, face, throat, mouth, feet, arms, legs, lungs, liver, kidney, stomach, spleen and so on. But some of them are also famous, even often. For example, in the Qin and Han Dynasties, Zhao Xiang was named Zhang Er, and in the Warring States Period, Chu Huaiwang was named Xiong Xin.