19381On October 24th, my father was shot dead in the small building where he was held. There are no eyewitness reports, only rumors. But all kinds of rumors are generally consistent and may be closer to the truth. We'll follow them here.
At seven o'clock in the evening, two spies came upstairs and said to my father, "Minister He wants to talk to you. Please come with us. " Father got up and wanted to leave. The spy asked, "Is there anything at home? We can send your letter. " Father said, "I have no home." Go downstairs immediately. He went to the middle corner of the stairs and found that the downstairs was full of armed agents and gendarmes. He said to the spy who led the way, "My shoes are small and a little crowded. I'll go back and change my shoes first. " Then he turned and was about to go upstairs when gunshots rang out behind him. Looking back, he just said "hit me in the chest" and then fell in a pool of blood.
Almost all rumors have confirmed that there are seven bullets in my father's body, but there are two in my head and five in my body. It says they all hit the chest. When Mrs. Ji and his fifth uncle opened the coffin to bury his father, Liu and Jiang, the medical director of the 22nd Division of the Third Army Corps, were also present. They all confirmed that his father was "shot seven times in the chest." But this leads to another rumor. Chiang Kai-shek told the executioner not to hit North Korea on the head in advance, because he was a second-class general and provincial chairman at that time, and there was no distinction between right and wrong.
The generals of the three armies and members of the Shandong provincial government cried in surprise when they heard the bad news of their father in Cao Xian County, Shandong Province. Sun Liu was sent to Hankou to handle his father's affairs.
On 25th, Zhang Yue and Wang Kairu met Feng Yuxiang and asked him to help find his father's body. Feng immediately called He Yaozu to know that he was married and was detained in Changchun, Wuchang.
On 27th, he accompanied Liu's second wife Ji He to Hankou. Seeing Feng Yuxiang, Feng Yuxiang looked sad and sighed. Feng said, you are back. I didn't expect it to be so soon! Go and see his body. We'll talk about the rest later. Liu said: "President Han's family has come and will be sent back for burial." Feng said, "I died here again during the national disaster. Don't waste it, just do it. '
The next day, Mrs. Ji and Wu Shu, accompanied by representatives of Wang Kairu, Liu and Gu and the medical director of Jiang, went to Changchun Temple in Wuchang to claim the remains.
My father's coffin is parked in an empty house in Changchun Temple. On the small table in front of the coffin, there was a memorial tablet folded with yellow paper, which read "President of Lu Han Gongxiangfang". The coffin is big, elegant and black. The front is decorated with wood carvings. It is said that this coffin was bought by Lu, and so was he. Of course, no matter who bought it, it is estimated that Chiang Kai-shek will really pay the bill.
They opened the coffin and examined the body. They found their father shot seven times in the chest. The blood was washed away, and there were no scars on his head and face. They thought the party must be terrible, so they prepared replacement shroud and bedding. Seeing that everything was arranged neatly, everyone discussed that there was no need to change it. Mrs. Ji wiped her father's face with a towel, put the prepared shroud on her body, covered her body with a silk sheet, then covered the coffin and made it outside the coffin.
Later, Liu Qu met Feng Yuxiang and reported the claim of his father's body. Feng asked, "Where are you going to be buried?" Liu said: "I decided to be buried in Jigongshan first. After the war, his family will be transported back to the north for burial. " Feng Dao: "Very good." Later, when talking about Liu's return to Shandong, Liu said, "I didn't go back for two days. Sun He promised to invite the whole army and teachers to learn how to generate electricity. I didn't expect them to come, that is to say, I got the news and will be back soon. Sun is under the control of Jiang Bocheng. He didn't dare to act boldly, so things didn't go well. " Feng said; "Libo has done a lot of work for South Korea. In the trial, he tried to excuse himself, but he didn't think all methods were invalid. Many people privately say that this is revenge for the Double Twelve incident, which seems quite reasonable. " Later, Liu wrote an article saying, "Feng's attitude towards North Korea can be clearly seen from the situation when he was arrested." As for outside news, Mr. Feng also advocated killing North Korea. This is totally the air released by Jiang Fang, which is absolutely not true. "
During the mourning period, relatives and friends are afraid to avoid suspicion. The scene is naturally very deserted. Only Sun Lianzhong, my father's best friend and then commander-in-chief of the Second Army, came in uniform to bow and lay a wreath. Dr Jiang Ye sent a wreath on behalf of the commander.
Because my father visited Jigong Mountain many times before his death, he was indifferent to the natural scenery there; In addition, Jigong Mountain is in a protected area in Sun Lianzhong, so he decided to bury his father's coffin between Cangshan Mountain and Haiyun for the time being, and then move back to the north after the war.
Sun Lianzhong bought the cemetery by way of allocation under the cliff hidden by pine and cypress in Nangang Scenic Area of Jigong Mountain. Father's coffin was transported from Wuchang to Wushengguan by train, and then pulled to Jigongshan by car. At noon on the day of the funeral, it snowed heavily, and the Woods far away from Hanshan were silent. However, a group of people attending the funeral and dozens of people carrying huge coffins walked slowly along the mountain road to the grave, followed by two small blue sedan chairs, and snowflakes were flying all over the paper.
In the evening, a simple green stone tablet with the inscription "Tomb of Xiangfang in Han Palace" stood in front of a new earth grave three feet square.
Sun Lianzhong presided over all the funeral activities.
1954, my father's coffin was moved and buried by his family in Wan 'an Cemetery at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain in the western suburbs of Beijing. The black marble tombstone is engraved with the words "Han Fuju", and the following is "189 1- 1938". In the quiet cemetery, Gu, Ge and He Siyuan also slept with their father.
Regardless of Chiang Kai-shek's motives, in this national life-and-death war, Chiang Kai-shek held his father responsible for "disobeying orders and retreating". He should have nothing to say.
Why did Chiang Kai-shek kill Han Fuju? This has been a hot topic for decades. [/s2/]
To discuss this issue, we must first find out whether there is a crime in North Korea.
In the judgment of his father by the "Senior Joint Military Justice Committee", "disobeying orders and withdrawing troops without authorization" was identified as his principal offender. There is no question that he should be convicted. Because he didn't obey the order of "defending Taian" in the base camp. It is common sense that a soldier's duty is to obey orders. It is a crime to retreat without an order. Any country is no exception at any time!
As for the so-called "charges" in the judgment, such as "giving up bad places, forcing people to donate money, misappropriating public funds, and taking people's guns", it is just a word game of crime masters.
Retreat, like attack and defense, is a form of war, which is understandable. The crux of the matter is that "exit" can be done, but it cannot be done without authorization. Since the Anti-Japanese War, I don't know how many senior generals of the national army abandoned the city and fled, but they were all "ordered to retreat". What charges? More was "ordered" to be a traitor, and later became a hero of "curve saving the country"! Then, why can others be "ordered to retreat" while North Korea must be "ordered to defend itself"? Why did Herry Liu lose Baoding and Shijiazhuang? It is considered that the northern section of Pinghan line is not open; North Korea's loss of Jinan and Tai 'an means that "the northern section of the Jin-Pu Railway runs through the whole line"? This should be judged by the base camp, and the final interpretation right belongs to the supreme commander, not the field commander. If my father thinks that "Teacher Jiang wiped out dissidents with Japanese hands", he can only complain privately.
Regardless of Chiang Kai-shek's motives, in this national life-and-death war, Chiang Kai-shek held his father responsible for "disobeying orders and retreating". He should have nothing to say.
People call Chiang Kai-shek's killing of Korea "killing dissidents" and "revenge for personal interests" because of his double standards.
Han Fuju, deputy commander-in-chief of the fifth war zone and commander-in-chief of the third army, captured Jinan on the Jinpu line, while Herry Liu, deputy commander-in-chief of the first war zone and commander-in-chief of the second army, abandoned Baoding and Shijiazhuang on the Pinghan line and fled back to Zhengzhou. Therefore, nicknamed "General Long Legs", he helped military personnel kidnap Han Fuju at the Kaifeng meeting and got away with it.
Now it is generally believed that his father's death is related to his attitude towards the Xi incident. Chiang Kai-shek was released and some people set off firecrackers. Congratulations to Chi Dian. Father actually said that Zhang Xueliang was "anticlimactic" in front of Jiang Bocheng! No wonder Feng Yuxiang said with emotion when talking about the case of Jiang killing Han: "Many people privately say that this is revenge for the' Double Twelve' incident, which seems quite reasonable."
In the 1980s, when Liang Shuming was interviewed by Americans, his explanation for his father's death was: "Han accidentally offended Jiang, and Jiang shot him." How did you offend Chiang? This is the Xi event. '
Liang Shuming said in an interview with Wang: "Whether Chiang Kai-shek sets an example or destroys dissidents, historians think the latter is important, which I think is reasonable."
Fu Ruiqi said, "There is still a saying in society that Chiang Kai-shek is unwilling to take such severe measures against Mr. Han, and that is the pressure exerted by Li Zongren."
/kloc-in the summer of 0/938, when the Kuomintang held a special congress in Hankou, He Siyuan met He and talked about killing his father. He said that Han was killed mainly because he disobeyed orders and retreated without authorization, which affected the morale of the army. Qin Ying added: "Han Tai was headstrong and especially offended Li Zongren." Li Zongren told North Korea not to listen to orders, mainly by sending two telegrams: one was "How to divide and rule in an all-round war of resistance"; The second is' why keep Tai 'an if Nanjing doesn't keep it'. He Siyuan believes that "what he said is in line with the actual situation." '
Hull's talk is a private exchange between two senior Kuomintang officials, so there should be less bureaucracy. He Ying is also the presiding judge of the Korean case. He stressed that Li Zongren was offended by his father's two telegrams, which was one of the main causes of his death. Li Zongren and Bai Chongxi consulted with Chiang Kai-shek before and after Kaifeng attacked Korea. Visible Li Zongren did participate in his plan.
But during Li Zongren's tenure as commander of the Fifth Theater, it was far more than his father who offended him. It seems that it is not entirely Li's decision to offend or not. As far as the specific "Korean Wave case" is concerned, Li sued the Korean Wave, which is not only in line with Jiang's wishes, but also a catharsis. It can be said that it is both public and private.
There is also a legend outside, and Feng Yuxiang also advocates killing North Korea. The main reason is that when Feng was the commander of the Sixth Theater, he wrote to Chiang Kai-shek to accuse North Korea. It is said that Feng said some cruel words in private.
Fu Ruiyuan used to be a neighbor of Shi Jingting in Taipei and often got together to chat. In the article "Remembering the Past", he said: "There is another saying that Han's death was killed by a knife. Feng listened and cried. Feng said: "I am not a real leader. If someone wants to kill Han Xiangfang, I won't let him go. Can people listen to me? I trained Han Xiangfang. As a father and brother, how do I feel when I see my children being hacked to death? Those who spread such rumors are really insidious! "
1938 65438+1October 1 1, and his father was detained by Chiang Kai-shek in Kaifeng. Four days later, 15, the Military Commission of the National Government was reorganized and the vice-chairman system was abolished. Feng Yuxiang was removed from the post of vice chairman and replaced by a member, not even a member of the Standing Committee. Feng Yuxiang knows better than anyone what the relationship between Feng and Han means.
As for the news of my father's alliance with Liu, Song and Song, especially "plotting against Chiang Kai-shek" or even "uniting with Japan against Chiang Kai-shek", it is purely malicious slander, and it is a rumor spread by full-time or part-time personnel of the Military Bureau. Neither the severe condemnation of Chiang Kai-shek by the Kaifeng Military Conference nor the judgment of the Joint Military Law Review contained such accusations. Lu Xun said: "pet dogs are often stricter than their owners." Say it sincerely!