Zhou Yu: During the Three Kingdoms period, a great general of Wu was born in Shucheng, Anhui. United with Liu Bei to resist Cao Cao's hundreds of thousands of troops, and it became red.
Wall, defeat the king.
Zhou Dunyi: A famous philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty, a native of Daoxian County, Hunan Province. According to Chen Tuan's Infinite Diagram, he wrote Taiji Diagram.
Zhu Zeng, a master of Neo-Confucianism, praised him as the founder of Neo-Confucianism.
Zhou Bangyan: A famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. He created many new words and tunes in his life, which had a great influence on later generations.
The school of metrical words in the Southern Song Dynasty was the first.
Zhou Deqing, a famous phonologist in Yuan Dynasty, was born in Gao 'an, Jiangxi. He is the author of Central Plains Rhyme and the founder of North Rhyme Book.
People.
Zhou Enlai: The first Prime Minister of People's Republic of China (PRC) devoted his life to the cause of the Party and the people and made selfless contributions.
I have made great achievements and won the love and respect of the people of China and the people of the world. Among many surnames in China, Zhou is an ancient surname with a long history. The origin of Zhou surname can be traced back to the Yellow Emperor in ancient times, with a history of more than 4,000 years. According to historical research, Zhou surname is a surname with complicated origin. There are four main branches in the formation and development of Zhou surname, the most important one of which originated from Ji surname.
Zhou's ancestor was Hou Ji. When he spread to Zhou Wuwang, he established the Zhou Dynasty, which lasted more than 800 years. At that time, he mainly settled in Qishan County, Shaanxi Province.
After the Zhou Dynasty was destroyed by Qin, the descendants took the country as their surname, that is, Zhou as their surname. According to the records in the Law of River Map Transportation and Recording, the surname Zhou also came from the courtiers of the Yellow Emperor, and his descendants took Zhou Wei as their surname, forming another branch of the surname Zhou. In addition, according to the Book of Yizhou, there was a Zhou prince in Shang Dynasty who lived in Zhoudi, and his descendants got their surname because they sealed the city for Zhou. In addition, there is also a branch of Zhou surname formed by changing the surname and giving it to ethnic minorities.
According to historical research, Shangcai County in Henan Province was the name of the county last week. The Zhou family took Runan as the county name, and the descendants of Zhou family developed and multiplied mainly in Henan province at first. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, some descendants of the Zhou family who lived in Henan began to move to Pei County, Jiangsu Province, and formed local famous families. During Yongjia period of Western Jin Dynasty, descendants of Zhou moved to Anhui to settle down. After the Tang Dynasty, they moved to Fujian, Zhejiang and Guangdong. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, Zhou descendants from Guangdong and Fujian coastal areas moved to Taiwan Province Province one after another to settle down.
According to Fuchun Zhou Genealogy, during the period from Qingyuan to Jiatai in the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhou Bida, the minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, led his family to move from Hangzhou to Fuyang to settle down. Zhou Bida is the ancestor of the Zhou family in Fuyang.
Over the past 800 years, the descendants of Zhou have gradually formed four branches in Fuyang City, Zhejiang Province, namely Xinyi Fangdi, Dongwu Mountain, Xindengguantang and Yijia Lane. Today, descendants have multiplied to 39 generations, and Zhou has become the most popular surname in Fuyang, with more than 5,000 descendants, mainly distributed in the mountains and Guantang of Fuyang town. Among the surnames of the Zhou Dynasty in Fuyang, Zhou Kai, who had served as a soldier in Taiwan Province, was highly regarded by people.
Zhou Kai, whose real name is Li Zhong, 1779, is from Yijiaxiang, Fuyang Town. Qing Jiaqing was a scholar in the 16th year, and served as a magistrate in Xiangyang, Hubei Province, a soldier in Xingquan Yongdao, Fujian Province and a soldier in Taiwan Province Province. He is proficient in poetry, calligraphy and painting, and has written 24 Wudang Travel Maps and many poems handed down from ancient times.
Descendants of Zhou Kai.
Zhou Jianjun: When I was a child, I learned something about Zhou Kai from our family tree. He went to Taiwan Province Province as a soldier from Fujian. During his tenure in Taiwan Province Province, he made great contributions to Taiwan Province Province. He majored in "Golden Gate History" and "Xiamen History". There are also descendants of Zhou Kai in Taiwan Province Province, who often come back to the mainland to reunite with us to commemorate our ancestor Zhou Kai and remember his achievements.
For thousands of years, descendants of Zhou have developed into famous families in many places. According to Yuan He's usurpation, there were as many as 18 places in Zhou County during Yuan He years in Tang Dynasty, and many branches were formed. In the long historical years, Zhou celebrities came forth in large numbers. According to statistics, there are 276 biographies about Zhou in Twenty-four Histories, and many celebrities of Zhou have emerged in the past dynasties. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, there were Zhang Chu, Zhou Chang, Zhou Bo, Zhou Wen, the general of Zhou Yafu in the Western Han Dynasty, Zhou Yu in the Three Kingdoms, Zhou Chu in the Jin Dynasty, Zhou Dunyi, a philosopher in the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhou Deqing, a phonologist in the Yuan Dynasty, Zhou Wenqing and Zhou Qiu Tian in the Ming Dynasty, poets in the Qing Dynasty, Zhou Lianggong, Zhou Shuren and Zhou Renjian, famous writers in modern times, the founding prime minister of People's Republic of China (PRC) and an outstanding representative of Zhou.
1On March 5th, 898, Zhou Enlai was born in this ordinary house in Ma Xu Lane, Huai 'an City, Jiangsu Province, with the nickname Daluan. At the age of five, he entered the family school and was named Enlai, the word Yu Xiang.
When he was young, he traveled around Japan to explore ways to save the country. 1920 went to France to work and study, and participated in the activity of establishing China in Paris, becoming one of the earliest party member in China.
During the Great Revolution, in order to promote the Kuomintang's anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism led by Sun Yat-sen, Zhou Enlai served as the director of the political department of Huangpu Military Academy, and participated in and led the Northern Expedition and the Eastern Expedition.
During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Zhou Enlai widely united with democratic parties and patriots and led the work of the anti-Japanese national united front for a long time. For the liberation of China people, Zhou Enlai made outstanding contributions.
After the founding of New China, Zhou Enlai served as Prime Minister for 26 years. He was the earliest advocate of the famous Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence and one of the main founders of the diplomatic cause of New China. He made outstanding contributions in the process of establishing diplomatic relations between China and the United States and between China and Japan. He devoted his life to the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the prosperity of the country.
108, Zhou Enlai died in Beijing at the age of 78.
Zhou is the ninth surname among many surnames in China today. Zhou is not only distributed in the north and south of China, but also migrated to Europe, America, Southeast Asia and many other countries and regions.
Tip:
The origin of Zhou surname can be traced back to the ancient Huangdi era.
Last week's historical celebrities were
Zhou Ren, Zhou Chang, Zhou Bo, Zhou Yu, Zhou Chu, Zhou Xing, Zhou Bangyan, Zhou Bida, Zhou Deqing, Zhou Dunyi, Zhou Kai, Zhou Enlai and Zhou Shuren.