Ou Chi (1901-1929) is a native of Po Village, Jiuqujiang Township, qionghai city. One of the founders of Chengmai County Party Organization. 1924 went to Guangzhou to study, 1925 attended the fourth workshop of Guangzhou Agricultural College. 1February, 926, he was sent back to Joan by the party organization, and he was the first Commissioner of Guangdong Peasant Movement assigned to work in Chengmai. In April, he served as secretary of Wenchang County Branch of the Communist Youth League; In June, he served as deputy secretary of the CPC Deng Zhong Branch; At the end of the year, he served as the Commissioner of Farmers' Movement in Wanning County.
From 65438 to 0927, he served as head of ministries and commissions in Wanning County, chairman of Lingshui County People's Government, member of CPC Lingshui County Committee and member of county Soviet government. In June, he went to Le Hui fourth area Ren Hongjun Cadre School as a teacher. 1in the spring of 939, he was arrested by the Kuomintang authorities and killed in Haikou.
2. Brief introduction of Wang Wenru's martyrs' deeds
Wang Wenru (1899— 1933), whose name is Qing Ji, is also known as Wang Wenyu. Tian Liang Village, Beiyan Township, Chengmai County, Hainan Province. Commander of the Second Independent Division of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army and member of the Qiongya Special Committee. 65438-0925 served as the company commander of Guangdong National Government Anti-smuggling Health Mission 1 battalion. In June165438+1October of the same year, Xu Jing and Yang Shanji introduced them to China. /kloc-in the spring of 0/926, he was promoted to deputy battalion commander and company commander of No.1 battalion, and was soon sent to Ye Jianying to study in the officer training regiment held in Guangzhou.
1On the morning of February 22nd, 926, Wang Wenru, who fainted from hunger, was arrested by the Kuomintang army because of the betrayal of the traitor Wang xin. 193365438+1On October 5th, Wang Wenru was paraded with a sign. He is full of energy and fearless, nodding to the people standing on both sides of the street from time to time, showing his heroic spirit of dying.
3. Brief introduction of Hong Martyrs' deeds
Hong (1899— 1926) is a native of Botan Village, Jinjiang Town, Chengmai County, Hainan Province. One of the founders of Meixian Party Organization. 19 17 was admitted to Qiongya Middle School. 19 19 took an active part in the anti-imperialist struggle in Fucheng, founded the New Qiongdao Newspaper with Xu, and helped Yang Shanji to establish Qiongsheng Weekly. During the holiday, Wu Xifu, Wu Junkun and others were mobilized to open the "South China Bookstore" in jingjiang town to promote progressive books and periodicals and spread revolutionary ideas in the name of selling ancient books.
1926 stayed in Meixian with his teacher in March, and on behalf of 14, he established Meixian special branch together with Zhang Qian, and guided the establishment of Meixian trade union, women's liberation association and other revolutionary mass organizations, which made outstanding contributions to the revolutionary development in Meixian area. In the same year 19, 100, more than one person led the members of the propaganda team and the staff of the political department to the front line in Hunan. When he arrived in Chenzhou with the troops in August, he was unfortunately infected with cholera and died on the 3 rd of the same year. Hong was one of the most outstanding political workers in the Northern Expedition Army. His deeds were compiled into the Dictionary of People in the Republic of China and listed as one of the 300 generals in Huangpu Military Academy.
4. Introduction of Jeff's Martyrs' Deeds
Jeff (1899— 1928) is from Xia Tian Village, Dongjiao Town, Wenchang City, Hainan Province. He used to be the director of the Political Department of Qiongya Workers and Peasants Red Army. 19 19 After the May 4th Movement broke out, he took an active part in anti-imperialist and anti-feudal movements and boycotted Japanese goods. 192 1 year, he and Xu founded Qiongya News in Haikou City to introduce Marxism-Leninism to the people of Qiongya and publicize patriotic thoughts.
On April 22nd, 1928, after the Red Army of Workers and Peasants on Qiongya West Road was frustrated in the counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" in Beifang Village of Chengmai County, Jeff assisted Feng Ping to lead the Red Army to deal with the Kuomintang troops and wait for an opportunity to attack the enemy. At 5,438+00 on May 9 and 6 o'clock in the same year, Kuomintang troops suddenly surrounded the headquarters of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants in West Road because of the traitors Wang Mingcheng and Wang. Feng Bing is divided into two ways. Because he is outnumbered, the soldiers are divided into two ways. In a ravine, Jeff was arrested for running out of bullets.
5. Introduction to Feng Ping's Martyrs' Deeds
(1899— 1928) was originally named Feng, a Maonan nationality, and was renamed after participating in the revolution. A native of Meide Village, Dachang Township, Wenchang County, Hainan Province. One of the founders of Qiongya Workers and Peasants Red Army. 1March 899 1 1 Born in a poor peasant family, he entered the "Yumin School" in the village at the age of 8. After graduating from high school, he was admitted to Qiongya Middle School (now Qiongtai Normal School). After graduation, I entered Shanghai Culture University and returned to Guangzhou for university one year later. During this period, he eagerly read revolutionary books and periodicals, explored the revolutionary road and sought the truth of saving the country and the people.
1February, 928, served as commander-in-chief of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants in Qiongya and commander-in-chief of the Red Army in West Road. On June 26th of the same year (the ninth day of the fifth lunar month), Feng Ping was arrested in Renjiaoling (now Tunchang), Xichang area, Chengmai County, after being wounded, because he was betrayed by a traitor and surrounded by Kuomintang troops. After he was arrested, the Kuomintang government used Jinjiang Town to gather his grandson, tied him to a bamboo chair and carried him "for public display".
But without fear, he said to thousands of people who came to visit him, "Brothers, fathers! I am Feng Ping, Commander-in-Chief of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants in Qiongya. Thank you for coming to see me! Revolution is not afraid of death, and fear of death is not revolution; Killed a Feng Ping, killed ten thousand Feng Ping in Qian Qian. If the revolutionaries can't kill, communism will be realized! " When Wang Guangwei, the county magistrate of Chengmai, Kuomintang (a classmate of Feng Ping Middle School), persuaded Feng Ping to surrender, he calmly refuted it with the words "No one has died since ancient times, let Wang Guangwei bow his head and leave with humiliation".
References:
Chengmai county people's government-deeds of martyrs