geographical position

Luancheng County is located in the west of Jizhong Plain, the southwest of Hebei Province and the southeast of Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital. It is a suburb of Shijiazhuang. The total area is 346 square kilometers. The county is adjacent to Gaocheng City in the east, Zhao County in the south, Yuanshi County and Luquan City in the west, Shijiazhuang City and Zhengding County in the north. The county seat is 25 kilometers away from the provincial capital Shijiazhuang and 320 kilometers away from the capital Beijing in the north. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Shenzhen Expressway, 107 National Road and 308 National Road run through the county, and the South Third Ring Road under construction runs through the northern part of the county. Provincial, county and township highways extend in all directions and are connected into a network, with convenient transportation and superior location. Luancheng is included in the cluster city development framework of "five districts plus four counties" in Shijiazhuang (that is, five districts plus Zhengding, Luancheng, Luquan and Pingshan in the main city) and listed as one of the four satellite cities in the provincial capital.

Population and nationality

[Population] In 2004, there were 87,925 households in the county, including 55 agricultural households180 households and 32,745 non-agricultural households. The total population is 3 19222, an increase of 102 over the previous year. Among them, the agricultural population is 244,208 and the non-agricultural population is 750 14. Employees 162832, 4398 people were born during the year, and the birth rate was13.78 ‰; There were 3,277 deaths in the whole year, and the natural population growth rate was 3.5 1‰.

[Ethnic] Luancheng County is inhabited by Han people, and the Han population in the county accounts for 99.92% of the total population of the county. In addition, there are Manchu, Hui, Zhuang, Miao, Mongolian, Yi, Buyi, Korean, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Yi, Tu, Qiang, Pumi, Lhoba and Kiki.

[Religion] There are Catholicism, Christianity, Buddhism, Taoism and Islam in Luancheng County. In 2003, there were 6,540 Christians, distributed in 8 towns, 122 villages and 2 1 activity places in the county. Among them, there are 4,900 Catholics, and the villages with more than1000 people are Youtong, Dongke, Beizhaotai, Nanzhao Village, Mengdongzhuang, Beishilipu, Nantun, Lala Hsu, Xigongyi Village, Dongying, Duanjiazhuang, Sunda Village and Yulin. There are nine tangkou, namely, Tung Tung Tung, Beizhaotai, Nanzhao Village, Mengdongzhuang, Dongke, Yulin, Dongying, Duanjiazhuang and Sunda Village. Christians 1050, with 9 places of worship, namely Yulin Road, Songbei, Nanjiama, Duangan, Huojiatun, Dongyang, Baifo Zhaocun, Duanguzhuang and Yancun. Buddhist 160 people, the activity place is in Wan 'an Temple, Ma Beijia; There are also 220 Taoists such as Duanjiazhuang and Gaojiazhuang, and Muslims 1 10.

administrative division

Luancheng County is located in the southwest of Hebei Province, at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, and adjacent to Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital, in the northwest. It has a total area of 379 square kilometers and a total population of 36 1 000. It has jurisdiction over 8 townships, 1 street office, 1 economic development zone, 2 industrial zones and 194 administrative districts.

natural resource

Luancheng county has a long history and was the fief of doctor Luan Shu and marshal of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period. Xiguan county, western han dynasty. The Eastern Han Dynasty was renamed Luancheng County. Since ancient times, it has been called "the land of victory". The natural environment and geographical location are flat and fertile, which is conducive to the development of planting and aquaculture. Luancheng enjoys an excellent geographical position and convenient transportation. It is 20 kilometers away from downtown Shijiazhuang and 30 kilometers away from Shijiazhuang Airport. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Shenzhen Expressway and 107, 308 National Highway run through the county.

General situation of economy

Luancheng county has developed agriculture and is a famous high-yield grain county in China. The main production processes are all mechanized. The total grain output is stable at over 300,000 tons. The per capita contribution of commodity grain ranks first in the province for 20 consecutive years. The county is characterized by ecological agriculture and ornamental agriculture, with a total area of 1. 30,000 mu is the largest lawn production base in China. 3.69 million trees were planted and 20,000 mu of seedlings and flowers were planted. The industrial structure has been continuously optimized and the economic benefits have been steadily improved. 1999, the state-owned and non-state-owned enterprises with sales income of more than 5 million in the county completed the added value of 4. 65.438+0.2 billion yuan. There are 40 markets with a total turnover of 2 billion yuan. At the end of 1999, there were 8 foreign-invested enterprises with foreign direct investment of 9.37 million US dollars. By the first half of 2000, the number of individual industrial and commercial households had grown to 1 household. 40,000 households and 500 private enterprises. Advanced communication and sufficient energy. It has 30,000 international and domestic program-controlled telephone networks. There are three. There are 50,000-volt and 1 10-volt substations 10, with an annual electricity sales of 300 million kwh. 1 999 GDP 4.2 billion yuan, fiscal revenue1. 600 million yuan, the per capita income in rural areas is 3 175 yuan. Urban construction is developing rapidly towards the goal of "modernization, gardening and ecology".

History and culture

In the Spring and Autumn Period, Marshal Jin and Zhengqing Luan Shu sealed it here and set up Luanyi, which was the beginning of Luancheng. Guanxian was established in the Western Han Dynasty to rule Shilipu in the north. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Luancheng County was relocated; During the Three Kingdoms Wei Dynasty, it was merged into Pingji County; The Northern Wei Dynasty restored Luancheng County; Beiqi abandoned Luancheng County; Sui set up Luanzhou and re-established Luancheng County; At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Luancheng was changed to Luanshi County and renamed Luancheng County in the Five Dynasties. 1958 merged into Gaocheng, and Luancheng was restored immediately.

There are many famous people in Luancheng, including Zhengqing of the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period, Marshal Luan Shu of Zhong Jun, Chai Wu of the Han Dynasty, Su Weidao, a prime minister and writer who was one of the "four friends of articles" in the early Tang Dynasty, Ye Li, a famous mathematician and leader of the Red Scarf Army uprising in the Yuan Dynasty, Wang Yingxian and Wang Li, vice ministers of water and electricity, Wu, vice governor of Hebei Province, Zuo Jianchang, deputy director of the General Logistics Department of the People's Liberation Army, and Joe, a historian.

Focusing on the resources after Su Weidao, a politician and writer in the early Tang Dynasty-Luancheng, the ancestral home of "San Su", carried out propaganda research on tourism resources, conducted a ten-mile trip to Su Weidao, "San Su" and Luancheng, held the twelfth Su Shi academic seminar, and built the memorial hall of Su Dongpo's ancestral home.

Special industry

The pharmaceutical industry has a large scale and a good development prospect. Professional trading markets are increasingly active, such as North Motorcycle Mall and Fangcun Timber Market. Lawn, seedlings, flowers and ornamental agriculture have begun to take shape.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Luancheng Town is adjacent to Douyu Town in the west, Yehe Town in the north, Liulintun Township in the east and Xiying Township in the south. It covers an area of 40.00 square kilometers and has a population of 43 1 17. The town government is located in Rowen Street with postal code 05 1430. [Division] governs 47 administrative villages. [Evolution] 1947 After liberation, it became the seat of the county government. 196 1, establishing chengguan commune; 1984, Chengguan Town Reform; 1996, the former ma jia zhuang xiang and Niejiazhuang townships were transferred to Luancheng Town, becoming the present organizational system.

Loudi Town is adjacent to Yima Town in the east, Yehe Town and Douyou Town in the south, Luquan City in the west and Yuhua District in Shijiazhuang City in the north. It covers an area of 24.38 square kilometers and has a population of 33,924. The town government is located in Loudi village, zip code 05 1430. [Division] governs 16 administrative villages. (Evolution)1June, 950, from Luhuo to Luancheng. Loudi Commune was founded in 196 1 year, renamed township in 1984, renamed town in 1985, and merged into Fangcun Town in 1996. In 2002, Duantong and Duanjiaying villages in Yehe Town were separated from Fangcun Town and merged into Loudi Town.

Douyu Town is adjacent to Loudi Town in the north, Luancheng Town in the east, Xiying Township in the southeast, Luquan City in the northwest and Yuanshi County in the southwest. The area is 57.9 1 km2 and the population is 48 168. The town government is located in Douyu Village, zip code 05 1430. [Division] governs 16 administrative villages. [Evolution] 196 1 April, the Betta Commune was established; 1984 10 was renamed as Douyu Township; /kloc-0 changed its name to Betta Town in April, 1985; 1June 1996, the original Chencun Township was renamed.

Yehe Town is adjacent to Liulintun Township in the east, Luancheng Town in the south, Loudi Town in Yima in the north and Douyou Town in the west. It covers an area of 43.29 square kilometers and has a population of 4 1 105. The town government is located in Yehe Village, zip code 05 1430. [Division] governs 16 administrative villages. [Evolution] After liberation, the township was established, 196 1 Yehe Commune was established, 1985 was changed to Yehe Town, and 1996 merged with the original Suqiu Township.

Qiemo Town is adjacent to Gaocheng City in the east, Yehe Town in the south, Loudi Town in the west and Yuhua District in Shijiazhuang City in the north. It covers an area of 25 square kilometers and has a population of 24,000. The town government is located in Nanjiama village, zip code 05 1430. [Division] governs 9 administrative villages. (Evolution) 1950 belonged to Huolu County before June. 196/kloc-0 established Bama commune in Luancheng county in June,/kloc-0 changed to Bama township in June, 1984, and/kloc-0 became Bama town in April, 1985.

Nangao Township borders Zhao County in the southeast, Xiying Township in the west and Luancheng Town in the north. It covers an area of 37.66 square kilometers and has a population of 25,540. The township government is located in Nangao Village with postal code 05 1430. [Division] governs 22 villages. [Evolution] 196 1 Nangao People's Commune was established, 1984 was changed to township, and 1996 was merged into the original Xi 'anzhuang Township.

Liulintun Township is adjacent to Nangao Township in Gaocheng City in the east, Luancheng Town in the west and Yehe Town in the north. It covers an area of 57.40 square kilometers and has a population of 38,259. Township government in Liulintun village, zip code 05 1430. [Division] governs 23 administrative villages. (Evolution) 196 1 Established Cheng Lang People's Commune, 1979, the seat of the government moved to Liulintun, renamed Liulintun Commune, 1984, renamed Township, 1986, the original Mengdongzhuang Township was merged into Liulintun Township.

Xiying Township is adjacent to Nangao Township in the east, Zhao County in the south, Yuanshi County in the west and Luancheng Town in the north. It covers an area of 57.40 square kilometers and has a population of 42,843. Township government in Xiying Village, zip code 05 1430. [Division] governs 33 administrative villages. [Evolution] Xiying Commune was founded in 196 1, renamed Xiying Township in 1984+0, and Xiaomei Township was merged into Xiying Township in 1996.