In daily life, we sometimes face unexpected events such as natural disasters, serious accidents, environmental hazards and man-made destruction. In order to control the development of accidents, we must make safety plans in advance. What problems should be paid attention to when making a safety plan? The following is the gas station safety plan (6 general remarks) I compiled. Welcome to share.
Safety plan for gas stations 1 Petroleum products of gas stations are inflammable, explosive, easy to leak and easy to accumulate static charges. We must establish the idea of "safety first", implement the policy of "prevention first, combining prevention with elimination", and customize a set of safety plans to ensure the safety of employees and customers. According to the prevention needs of gas stations, it is necessary to build a number of video collection points, covering import and export, refueling work areas, convenience stores, checkout counters, oil depot areas and other parts.
First, demand analysis.
1. Real-time understanding of gas station work and transactions;
2. It can monitor whether customers violate the regulations of gas stations in real time, such as smoking, filling gasoline into automobile carburetor and plastic bucket, not stopping to refuel, bringing dangerous goods into the station, etc.
3. The system should have an alarm interface, which can transmit the alarm signal to the general monitoring center in real time when the gas station alarms, and can set up various alarm linkage mechanisms to realize the combination of video monitoring and alarm.
Second, the system settings
1. Import and export
Gun-type network camera is used at the entrance and exit of gas station, which has the characteristics of high resolution, low illumination and wide dynamic, and can meet the requirements of import and export prevention. With white light, not only can the vehicle license plate and the facial features of people entering and leaving be clearly photographed at night, but it can also be used as a street lamp.
2. Refueling work area
The refueling work area is the main activity place for foreigners and refueling vehicles, and it is necessary to control each refueling point. The intelligent spherical network camera is used to cover a large area, which can be adjusted vertically by 60 degrees and horizontally by 355 degrees, and the details of the refueling area can be monitored in full HD.
3. Convenience store, cashier
In trading places, it is necessary to clearly record the characteristics of traders and the needs of trading situations. Because convenience stores and checkout counters are indoors, we use hemispherical webcams. Beautiful appearance and high resolution meet the requirements of monitoring points.
4. Oil depot area
The oil depot area is the focus of gas station prevention, and once an accident occurs, the consequences are unimaginable. Using automatic tracking intelligent high-speed ball camera and intelligent analysis technology, people and vehicles entering the oil depot can be tracked and captured clearly and completely. The ball machine should have the characteristics of automatic tracking, low illumination, wide dynamic and fast operation.
Third, the monitoring center
The monitoring center is the information collection center of the front camera, and the system uses DVR as the collection core equipment. The front-end video is encoded, stored and uploaded to the network by DVR hard disk recorder. At the same time, the front-end alarm signal is connected to realize alarm linkage and alarm upload. The monitoring center can be located not only in gas stations, but also in provincial sales management companies.
Fourth, the system platform
The system platform is a set of network video monitoring system located in the monitoring private network environment. The whole software platform is designed as a distributed system, and each component has its own function and is relatively independent, forming an organic whole. It consists of central service module, storage service module, streaming media service module, TV wall service module, alarm service module and client module. Install client software on the computer, according to the division of authority, use IE browser recording server to remotely control the setting, image browsing, video recording and playback of front-end equipment in the jurisdiction.
Gas station safety plan 2 I. Purpose of compiling this plan:
In order to effectively prevent the harm and loss caused by flash floods and floods to gas stations.
In order to ensure the safe operation of gas stations, a timber plan is formulated.
Two. Organizational structure:
Set up a leading group for emergency plans for flood control at gas stations;
Team leader: Chen Xian
Deputy Team Leader: Chen Xian
Safety Officer: Wang Qiaobao
Metrologist: Chen Xian
Site safety officer: Wang Qiaobao
Site personnel: Zhang Suoyun
Wang qiaobao
Three. Emergency supplies:
Flood control materials: flood control straw bags (woven bags), sandbags, shovels, ropes, plastic sheets and sand.
First aid materials: first aid kit, medicines and bandages.
Fourth, emergency rescue measures:
1. Gas station personnel should implement the provision and preparation of various relief materials.
2 gas station flood control emergency plan leading group leader is responsible for paying close attention to the disaster information.
3. The safety officer is responsible for checking the sealing condition of the oil tank, checking the electrical facilities of the oil station and checking whether the drainage facilities are unblocked.
4. On-site personnel at the gas station should take measures to prevent the oil tank from floating (such as water injection and sand bag pressing) and take measures to prevent rainwater from infiltrating into the oil tank. The deputy team leader is responsible for contacting the fire truck or water pump, pumping water at any time, sorting out and transferring important equipment and materials.
When the flood came, the security officer immediately cut off the power supply and stopped business.
6. When the flood is too large, all the staff of the gas station should leave the gas station.
Gas station safety plan 3 (a) The purpose of this plan is:
In order to ensure the safety of gas stations, improve employees' understanding of safety work, enhance employees' sense of responsibility, and quickly respond to unexpected accidents, minimize the losses and dangers brought by accidents to the country, and lay a good foundation for the safe production of gas stations.
(2) emergency organization principles:
1, organization principle
The emergency evacuation plan of gas station should obey the unified leadership of the company and adhere to the principle that local interests should obey the overall interests and general work should obey emergency work.
2, the principle of coordination
Emergency work is not only coordinated with the daily administrative management, safety management and fire control management of gas stations, but also authoritative in the implementation process of emergency work, fully mobilizing the organizational ability of gas station personnel, cooperating with each other and coordinating.
3. Pay attention to the occurrence of disasters.
Due to the characteristics of petroleum products; Flammable, explosive, volatile, easy to flow and spread, easy to cause fire, pollute the environment and do great harm, so these problems should be fully considered in evacuation emergency work.
4. Scope of application and starting conditions of this plan
After the plan is made, whenever there is a major fire or explosion accident at the gas station, the plan will be started.
(three) emergency evacuation emergency organization and task:
1, set up an evacuation emergency leading group:
Team leader: Li Liran
Deputy Head: Li Lihong
Team member: Zhao Yali Gao Yan
Task:
(1) Be responsible for the command task of emergency work, carry out relevant instructions from superiors, and organize and implement emergency evacuation in the station according to the requirements of superiors.
(2) Responsible for coordinating emergency rescue, disaster relief, medical treatment, ambulance, fire fighting, security and material rescue of teams.
(3) Responsible for reporting the implementation of the plan to the superior.
(4) Emergency evacuation measures:
(1) The evacuation rescue team quickly asked the on-site personnel to prepare for evacuation.
(2) The safety officer should quickly evacuate vehicles and other personnel to ensure the smooth flow of fire exits.
(3) The obligatory fire brigade shall organize fire-fighting equipment to evacuate to a safe place quickly.
(5) All vehicles and personnel must obey the command of the emergency evacuation leading group and evacuate in an orderly and busy manner.
(five) the implementation of the plan:
When there is a major fire in the station, the first-stage rescue by the voluntary fire brigade of the gas station according to the fire-fighting plan is invalid. With the assistance of the fire brigade, the fire is still difficult to control, and the on-site ambulance personnel must evacuate the scene immediately, and the emergency plan for emergency evacuation of the gas station will be started immediately.
(1) The electrician immediately cut off all power supplies to prevent accidents.
(2) Firefighters quickly seize the favorable terrain and continue to put out the fire to prevent the fire from spreading.
(3) Surveyors quickly close all valves, and send people to send computers and various bills and records to safe places for safekeeping.
(5) The repairman should try his best to disassemble the equipment that can be disassembled and transport it to a safe place, and protect the equipment that cannot be disassembled.
(6) If there is a tanker in the oil unloading area, the driver shall be informed to drive the tanker away from the gas station and the accident site.
(7) Evacuate refueling vehicles and irrelevant personnel to ensure smooth passage.
Gas station safety plan 4 (a), the purpose of this plan:
In order to ensure the smooth progress of gas station safety production and prevent the loss and harm caused by power failure to gas station production. This plan is specially formulated.
(2), emergency organization principle:
1, principle:
The emergency power outage plan for gas stations shall be under unified leadership, and the principle that local authorities obey the overall situation and production obeys safety shall be adhered to.
2. Scope of application and starting conditions of the plan:
This plan should be reported to the company for the record and started in case of emergency power failure at the gas station.
(3), organization and division of labor:
1, organization:
Set up an emergency power outage leading group:
Group length:
Deputy team leader:
Guo Chao, the administrative stationmaster on duty that day.
Electrician: Wang Guilan
2, division of labor:
In case of daily and special power failure, the management stationmaster on duty on that day should inform the electrician to start the self-contained power supply quickly to ensure power supply, and find out the cause of power failure in time and handle it. Restore normal power supply as soon as possible.
(4), emergency organization responsibilities:
1, implement the relevant instructions of the superior, and be responsible for the revision and improvement of the emergency plan. Organize the drill and implementation of the emergency plan for power failure at this station.
2. Coordinate emergency power supply, production power supply and material rescue power supply for emergency rescue, disaster relief and fire fighting. On each team.
3, responsible for the original record of the implementation of the plan and report to the relevant leaders in time.
(5), emergency supplies:
Equipped with sufficient generator oil, starting tools, starting power supply, etc.
(6) Emergency assistance:
If the self-contained power supply can't start normally, you should contact the power supply department for help in time, and supply power in time to ensure the safe production of the gas station and put an end to accident losses.
(7) Plan drill:
1. The emergency power outage plan leading group will organize the second drill every year.
2. After the drill, repair and maintain the power supply equipment and facilities in time to make them return to normal. And make a record of the drill.
Safety plan of gas station. Fire is the main accident at the gas station. The focus of this plan is to formulate the basic operating procedures for fire fighting and emergency evacuation:
First, when a fire breaks out, the highest person in charge at the scene is the fire fighting commander (the security officer on duty is the fire fighting commander in the absence of the stationmaster and deputy stationmaster), and should immediately call 1 19 to report to the superior by phone or mobile phone; At the same time, organize all the people present to put out the fire.
Second, open the door in time, clear the passage, and guide the fire truck into the fire scene.
Three, each post personnel should quickly close the valve and cut off the power supply.
Fourth, in the process of fire fighting, the commander should organize the fire fighting work calmly, calmly, decisively and carefully, and the firemen should obey the obligation to obey orders and commands until the fire armed police arrive at the scene and accept the command of the fire department to jointly put out the fire.
Five, after the fire danger, the scene commander in actively organize fire fighting at the same time, should also organize personnel to transfer flammable and explosive articles, to prevent the explosion caused a chain reaction, to avoid causing greater losses.
Six, when the fire may endanger the safety of the surrounding people, should promptly notify them to move to safety.
Seven, the following is for a variety of different parts, different properties of fire fighting methods:
1, the method of fighting open container oil fire
The evaporation area of open container is large. When the oil in the open container catches fire, the fire extinguishing method is as follows:
(1) The personnel present should not panic, water or take out the parts in the container in a hurry, so as to avoid the oil fire being taken out of the container or splashed on people when taking out the parts, or the container capsized due to the large parts, so that the oil fire will be scattered everywhere, which will bring difficulties to the rescue.
(2) available dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide and other fire extinguishers. When foam extinguisher is used to extinguish fire, attention should be paid to making foam flow along the wall to cover the oil level, and it must not be aimed directly at the oil level to reduce the fire extinguishing effect.
(3) If there is no fire extinguisher or fire extinguishing agent fails, asbestos can be used to cover the burning container with quilts and sacks soaked in water to suffocate the oil fire.
2, put out the method of tanker fire
(1) When a tanker catches fire at a gas station, you should first leave the oil operation site quickly and then put out the fire.
(2) If the opening of the receiving and dispatching oil tank is on fire, the opening can be suffocated with asbestos first, or the fire extinguisher carried with the vehicle can be aimed at the opening to put out the oil fire. You can also use other covers, such as wet cotton-padded clothes and wet sacks, to tightly block the tank mouth to put out the oil fire.
3. Fire extinguishing methods when vehicles refuel.
Vehicles come and go frequently in gas stations, and fires may occur whether it is vehicle refueling and maintenance operations, oil unloading operations or in-station finishing. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust measures to local conditions, suit the remedy to the case, and eliminate the fire in the initial stage.
(1) If the fuel tank mouth of the vehicle is on fire, you can take off your clothes or other suitable items to tightly block the fuel tank mouth to suffocate the fire.
(2) When the motorcycle engine is on fire, stop refueling immediately, cover the fuel tank cap as far as possible, and then put it out with a fire extinguisher (this situation is generally that gasoline spills on the hot engine when refueling, and the amount of oil is not much).
4, electrical fire extinguishing
In case of electrical fire, the power supply should be cut off first, and then put out with dry powder or carbon dioxide fire extinguisher. It is forbidden to use foam extinguisher or water, including wet quilts, to put out electrical fires.
When it is impossible to cut off the power supply, firefighters should wear fire-resistant and insulating shoes and clothing to prevent their bodies from directly contacting the metal, wires, ground and wall posts near the power supply, so as to avoid electric shock. Then, dry powder or carbon dioxide fire extinguishers are used to directly spray fire extinguishing agents on the knives, switches, wires or motors to extinguish the fire, creating conditions, cutting off the power supply as soon as possible, and then completely extinguishing the fire.
5. Defense in case of fire in neighboring units
When there is a fire in the adjacent units of the gas station or on the expressway, the gas station should stop business and report to the fire brigade and the higher authorities quickly. On-site gas station leaders should quickly mobilize all employees to keep calm and defend according to different situations such as fire point and wind direction, as well as existing personnel and fire fighting equipment in the station. There are mainly the following points:
(1) The vehicle of the command post was evacuated from the gas station, and the volunteer firemen were mobilized to put out the fire.
(2) Control the power supply, and wrap the sealed vent hole, oil tank operation well, tank car, etc. with asbestos blanket or wet quilt.
③ The rooms, warehouses and places where lubricating oil or other oil products are stored should also take preventive measures at the same time.
(4) Counting and centralizing fire-fighting equipment, placing it in key directions and locations, with relatively concentrated station personnel, ready to participate in the war.
⑤ Clean the fire isolation belt and remove all combustible materials, including weeds and trees. If necessary, the scope should be expanded to support the fire prevention work of neighboring units.
6, gas station because of oil and gas burning or explosion, threatening the safety of the whole gas station, the following procedures should be taken to save:
(1) Stop refueling immediately, pack the exhaust pipe of the oil tank, and operate the wellhead, oil tanker, etc. Cut off the power supply and clear the fire road inside or outside the station.
(2) Report to the fire department and the superior department.
(3) Command the vehicles queuing for refueling to leave the gas station quickly, and send one person to wait at the intersection to guide the fire truck.
(4) The leaders of gas stations organize the personnel present (including drivers waiting for refueling) to use the existing equipment to put out oil fires, and at the same time transfer small oil storage containers such as ground oil drums to minimize fire losses.
⑤ Cooperate with the fire brigade to put out the fire as scheduled.
Gas station safety plan 6 In order to do a good job in accident rescue work in our station and minimize the losses caused by accidents, this plan is formulated according to the national safety production law and the Regulations of the State Council on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals, combined with the actual situation of our unit.
I. Basic information of the enterprise:
Zheng Tong Gas Station in Liaozhong County, xx City is located in the Fourth Committee of Ciyutuo Town, Liaozhong County. It mainly deals in gasoline and diesel. 20 cubic meters of directly buried diesel oil storage tank, gasoline 10 cubic meters. The oil station tank farm and refueling shed cover an area of 300 square meters. The east side of the gas station is adjacent to farmland, the south side is farmland, the west side is farmland, and the north side is a path.
Second, the measures to prevent accidents:
(1) Lightning protection facilities shall be installed in the refueling operation area, and the refueling electricity shall be protected by dual power supplies.
(2) All kinds of fire-fighting equipment in the oil station are reasonably equipped and regularly maintained, and the fire-fighting equipment shall be inspected, scrapped or updated in time according to relevant requirements.
(three) to establish and improve various rules and regulations and post operation procedures, and implement the responsibility for production safety.
Three. Composition and division of labor of emergency rescue team
(1) The oil station shall set up an emergency rescue leading group composed of enterprise legal persons, managers and oilers.
(2) Division of labor and responsibilities
1, led by an enterprise as a legal person, to comprehensively organize emergency rescue work.
2, management personnel responsible for the specific operation of emergency rescue work, do a good job of alarm, briefing, on-site medical rescue, etc.
3. The oiler is responsible for fire fighting, evacuation, accident spread control and on-site external liaison.
Four, accident handling procedures and rescue plan
(1) In case of an accident, immediately report to "1 19" or "1 10", and report to "120" for first aid if necessary. At the same time, the unit, place, time, accident type, degree of danger and existence of the accident shall be reported.
(2) If there is a fire in the station building, stop refueling immediately, cut off the power supply, close the valve of the fuel tank, and the fuel truck will leave the gas station immediately. At the same time, quickly put out the fire with a fire extinguisher and cooperate with the fire brigade to minimize the loss.
(3) In case of oil leakage, first close the valve to control the spread of the leakage, and take measures such as containment, dilution and covering to prevent fire.
Five, the gas station regularly organize various rescue team training, to ensure that all personnel in the gas station can be familiar with and master the emergency rescue methods and steps to be taken after the accident, so as to know fairly well, in case of an accident, in an orderly way, try to control the accident to a minimum.
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