The second kind: Lu Xun (188 1 ~ 1936), a great writer, thinker and revolutionary in China. Yucai, formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was born in Huiji County, Shaoxing Prefecture, Zhejiang Province. A dilapidated scholar-bureaucrat family. "Lu Xun" was his pseudonym when he published Diary of a Madman in 19 18. Lu Xun 1898 went to Nanjing to study medicine, and 1902 went to Japan to study medicine. Later, he felt that it was more important to treat the numbness of the national spirit than to mention physical diseases, so he revised it and advocated the literary movement. 1909 returned to China and worked as a teacher in Ren Zhongxue, Shaoxing, Hangzhou. 19 18 participated in the editing of New Youth and published the first vernacular novel Diary of a Madman in New Youth. Later, he published famous novels such as Kong Yiji, Medicine and The True Story of Ah Q, and wrote a lot of essays. Criticize old ideas and old morality and become one of the movement advocates of new culture. The first collection of novels published in 1923 became the cornerstone of China's new literature. Lu Xun's contribution to China's new culture and literature is enormous. His thoughts and works have influenced generations, so Lu Xun became the unattainable peak of China's ideological and literary circles in the 20th century. Lu Xun, who took the place of Ge with pen, struggled all his life and was known as soul of china. Mao Zedong commented that he was the leader of China's Cultural Revolution. "Bowing one's head and being a willing ox" is a portrayal of Mr. Lu Xun's life.