Li Qingzhao was born in a scholarly family and had a good life in his early years. Her father Li has a rich collection of books, and she has laid a literary foundation in a good family environment since she was a child. After marriage, she and her husband Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to the collection and arrangement of calligraphy and painting stones. Nomads from the central plains, south, lonely situation. In the lyrics, he wrote more about his early leisure life, his later life experience and sentimental mood.
In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, it emphasizes harmony and elegance, puts forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposes the method of writing ci into poetry. There are not many who can write poems. Some chapters have a sense of the times, praise history and use generous words, which is different from their style of words.
There are Yi 'an Jushi Collection and Yi 'an Ci, which have been lost. Later generations have a collection of Yu Shu's ci. There is a collation of Li Qingzhao's collected works today.
Extended data:
Li Qingzhao is good at poetry, and even better at ci. Li Qingzhao's ci is known as "Yi 'an Ci" and "Shuyu Ci", which is named after its number and collection. Yi 'an Collection and Shuyu Collection were recorded by Song people long ago. Up to now, there are about 45 ci-poems, and more than 10 are in doubt. Her "Yu Shu Ci" is both heroic and strange. She not only has profound literary accomplishment, but also has bold creative spirit. Generally speaking, due to the changes of living in the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty, her creative content showed different characteristics in the early and late stages.
Early stage: it truly reflects her boudoir life, thoughts and feelings, and the theme focuses on writing about natural scenery and parting lovesickness.
Later stage: mainly expressing nostalgia and nostalgia when injured. Expressed his deep sadness, loneliness and melancholy in his lonely life.
Li Qingzhao's early poems truly reflected her boudoir life, thoughts and feelings, and the theme focused on writing about natural scenery and parting lovesickness. For example, the two songs "Like a Dream" are lively and beautiful, with innovative language. Words such as "Yi Xiao on Phoenix Terrace", "Pruning Plums" and "Drunk Flowers" express their deep affection for their husbands and love for each other by describing lonely lives. "Farewell often sends sisters" is about the memory of female companions, and the feelings are extremely sincere.
Although most of her poems describe lonely life and express melancholy feelings, she can often see her love for nature and frankly reveal her pursuit of a better love life. This is written by a woman writer, which is much more valuable than Forever in My Heart written by the first-person narrator.
Li Qingzhao's poems after crossing the south are also very different from those in the previous period. The political risks and various tragic experiences in her personal life after the destruction of the country made her spirit very painful, so her early ci became beautiful and bright, but full of sad and low voices, mainly showing her homesickness and nostalgia when she was injured.
During her exile, she often missed her hometown in the Central Plains, such as "Where is her hometown? "Only when you are drunk" in Bodhisattva Man and "Dreaming about Chang 'an and recognizing Chang 'an Road" in Die Lian Hua all reveal her deep nostalgia for the lost north. She is more nostalgic for her past life, such as the famous slow word "Never Meet Happiness", recalling the old story of Luo Jing, which was "the heyday of Zhongzhou" in that year; Tune House and Cao Fang Pond recall the "acceptance speech" of that year, and both compare the beautiful life in the past with the bleak and haggard life today, and place their thoughts on the motherland.
In her poems, she fully expressed her deep sadness in her lonely life. For example, Wu Lingchun expressed her indescribable "sadness" by writing about the feeling that "things are people, not everything" and by writing about the situation of "searching, being cold and lonely, and being miserable".
Another example is the sadness of "the horizon is far away this year" in Qingpingle, and the sadness in "The Lonely Goose", all of which are based on the bitter life of the country, so her participle is an artistic summary of the suffering and personal unfortunate fate of that era.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Li Qingzhao