Yang Jinpan: My father was born around 1902. When he was a child, he studied in a private school. He is a literate, flexible and intelligent person. Wei Chi is equipped with a long gun (that is, a rifle). When not in use at ordinary times, he hides the gun under the table and stool (that is, a small bamboo bed) in the alley to prevent it from being discovered by the enemy. When guerrillas pass by, they often live in my old house (now the house is gone). My father is mainly active in Guangye (now Zhuangbian, Xinxian, Baisha and Dayang). 1936 When the new bamboo shoots went on the market, my father and 10 guerrillas were informed by their superiors that they would go to Siyang Waikeng in Xinxian County to perform their tasks. The guerrillas met Kuomintang soldiers (in the course of their mission). It is said that his father was killed by a bullet on the spot, and his body was buried in an outer pit by kind villagers. At dawn the next day, someone came to tell my mother Fang Jiuyou that your fish pond was killed by Kuomintang soldiers in a pit outside Xinxian County. My mother cried her eyes out when she heard this. I was nine years old when my father died. After his death, Kuomintang soldiers cut all my rice seedlings and fed them to horses. In order to avoid the "sweeping" of Kuomintang soldiers, my mother hid in the mountains for two years, lived in the mountains and ate wild vegetables and fruits. Kuomintang troops were stationed at the ferry (today's ferry). They often come to the outer pit to "clean up". They come during the day and dare not come at night. At first, there were more than 100 people, including the "township group" and security guards. The "township team" wore yellow uniforms, and the security guards were poorly dressed. As soon as they arrived, except for the elderly, children and people close to the Kuomintang, other young men and women, regardless of whether the guerrillas' families went to the mountains to hide. Most Kuomintang soldiers take this road, called Qidouling Road, which is usually led by the captain of the ferry or Bao Ding. As soon as they enter the outer pit, they will snatch pigs, cows and things of a little value from guerrillas and families related to guerrillas. A total of 19 people in our village joined the Red Army guerrillas, and the houses of guerrilla leaders Lei Guangxi and Chen were set on fire by the Kuomintang. After liberation, Chang Bao, Jia Chang, Bao Ding and others in Dukou Village helped the Kuomintang suppress the Red Army guerrillas and oppressed the people, and most of them were liquidated by the people's government.
My mother is a person with backbone. When her father died, she was 30 years old and never remarried. She inherited my father's legacy and worked as a traffic policeman for the guerrillas. She often sent them information, meals and vegetables. Guerrillas sometimes live in our house, and my mother also attends their meetings. After my father died, he left four children, including three boys and a child bride. I was born in 1925. Big brother, little brother and little sister (child bride), one year after their father died, the three of them died of shock, hunger and disease. When he died, his eldest brother was 8 years old, his younger brother was 6 years old and his sister was 4 years old. Because the mother often hides in Tibet, hiding in Tibet in the west, avoiding the pursuit of Kuomintang soldiers, unable to take care of the children, she can only let a child die in her fate. At that time, there was not enough food. My two younger brothers and I often go to the rice fields to pick up the ears of rice, and also go to the stove where Kuomintang soldiers cook in the outer pit to find rice crust to eat. I am older, my life is bigger, and I have not died of illness or starved to death.
In the past, there was a survivor's allowance every month, and only 200 yuan was paid.
Qiu Guozi, a native, was the leader of Putian Guerrilla (1940 Winter). He recruited nine people from the ferry, including Fang and Lei Demei (sister of Lei Guangxi), joined the Red Army guerrillas and lurked in the puppet troops on Tortoise Island.
Yang Wencan: My grandfather was born around 1902. He is also a man with a sense of justice and loves to be wronged. Because of his poor family background and being bullied, 1933 joined the revolution under the guidance of Lao Liu, the leader of Putian underground party, and Chen Jianxin, one of the founders of Fujian Central Revolutionary Base. About 1962, my grandmother took us to Chen Jianxin. Chen Jianxin's new home is near the East Gate of Chengguan, which is Tianjiu Bay. He is from the suburbs.
After the 1960s, my father and younger brother Hua (because my father and mother care about each other, my younger brother Hua takes his mother's surname) went to the pit outside Xinxian County to collect bones for my grandfather. They didn't see the skull, only found three bones.
My grandmother died at the age of 30. My grandmother's name is Fang Jiuyou, and my grandmother is a dragon (born in 1904). Since 1980, she has been taken care of by the government, and she receives monthly allowance for the survivors of 9 yuan martyrs. After more than a year, she died of illness. She was 80 years old at that time, more than 30 years ago. If she is alive, she has 65438+.
My father has three children, all boys, and I am the eldest son. Born in 1948, it is a rat. I studied at Dukou Primary School in the early days of liberation. 1at the beginning of 963, Fu Chun, an old revolutionary, set up a school in Quqiao (Chen Jianxin was a middle school in Jindun, Quqiao, and Fu Chun was then the school manager or principal). I study there. At that time, this middle school mainly recruited revolutionary children from the old areas. 1In the second half of 963, Fu Chun founded Puyang Middle School in Dai Li, where I went to continue my studies. 1965 10, Changtai commune took care of my work-study program in Shaowu Coal Mine School (technical secondary school). 1969 I went to Jianning to get my salary (30 yuan/month). 197 1, assigned to the third national metallurgical geology team as a cadre, mainly working in Longyan area, engaged in mineral exploration. I retired and returned to the ferry in 2008.
Source: Today's Cheng Xiang
Kuomintang (59) Father (19) Guerrilla (3)