1August 9, 933, the number of troops of the puppet Manchukuo was controlled at 60,000 according to the Manchukuo Army Guidance Outline, and the combat arms were only divided into infantry and cavalry.
194 1 After the outbreak of the Pacific War, the number of troops increased to 80,000 (including 8,000 Japanese officers). At the same time, the puppet troops were divided into 1 1 military control zone, 2 flying teams, 5 anti-aircraft artillery teams, 5 automobile teams, 1 Jiang Shang troops (i.e. navy), 1 guards commander and 1 gendarmerie regiment (there were/kloc-0 at the end of the war).
1944, adding railway security and the State Council air defense departments.
By the end of the war in 1945, the strength of the puppet Manchukuo army was150,000.
After the 9 18 Incident, the former Northeast Army headquarters declared independence in various places, calling itself the security forces. After the founding of the Puppet Manchukuo, a formation was bought, and after the reorganization of the Kwantung Army, the Puppet Manchukuo Army was formed. The original unit is:
1. Fengtian garrison: The former Northeast Army was in Yuzhishan Department of Dongfang Road, Wang Dianchen Department of Yingkou and Shoushan Li Department. The commander is Yu Zhishan.
2. Jilin Province Guard: Former Northeast Army Xiqia Department, Commander: Ji Xing.
3. Heilongjiang Garrison: former headquarters of Ma Zhanshan (the part that defected and surrendered after surrender), commander: Zhang Wenshou.
4. Jehol Provincial Guard: Bandit Zhang Haipeng Department, Commander: Zhang Haipeng.
5. Garrison of South Xing 'an Province: The former Inner Mongolia Autonomous Army, later renamed as Garrison of Xing 'an Province, are all Mongolians.
6. Garrison of Xing 'an North and Xing 'an East Provinces: a small unit formed by Mongols.
7. Jing 'an Army: A unit composed of Japanese expatriates, formerly known as Jing 'an Guerrilla, was directly under the jurisdiction of the Kwantung Army, and later belonged to the Manchukuo Army, renamed Jing 'an Army. It was the most effective unit in the Manchukuo Army.
8. Xinjiang Garrison: Including Xinjiang Independent Cavalry Brigade transferred from Heilongjiang Garrison, garrison headquarters, the capital, Shi Jing Gendarmerie Command, Yiwei and Guards (Guards).
9. Education and training institutions: including the central training office, the first, second and third teaching teams.
In addition, there are various temporarily incorporated troops, such as Jehol Kaijun, National Defence Force, Salvation Army and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Army, as well as garment factories, ordnance factories and military bands. In addition, there is another navy, which is the defensive fleet of the former Northeast Army. 1934, the kwantung army made great adjustments to the puppet Manchukuo army, and successively established 10 military control zones with a total population of about 654.38+10,000. The first military region is in Shenyang, the second in Jilin, the third in Qiqihar, the fourth in Harbin, the fifth in Chengde and the tenth in Hailar. Manchukuo established a military department (formerly the military department), with military affairs ministers and commanders of military control areas. At that time, the Minister of Military Affairs was Yu. The military and political department is under the direct command of the Japanese Kwantung Army Command, and the local military control zone command is subject to the command of the local Japanese Defence Force Command. At the same time, Japanese military advisory departments are set up in the military and political department, the military command and the teaching teams, Japanese military instructors are set up in the army regiments, and Japanese officers are equipped in the battalions, companies and platoons. In the name of consultants and military guidance, these Japanese are actually manipulating troops. Most of the consultants are active Japanese officers, sent by the Kwantung Army, and most of the military instructors are retired Japanese officers. Japanese officers are reserve lieutenants or retired noncommissioned officers who are "cadres and cadets" in Japan.
In the Manchukuo army, hats are divided into red hat rings and gray hat rings. The red hat circle is a Japanese adviser to Japanese active officers, and the gray hat circle is a retired Japanese reserve officer.
There are four military and political ministers in Manchukuo, the first is Zhang Jinghui, the second is Yu, the third is Yu, and the fourth and last is Xing Shilian.
The puppet Manchukuo has a 1 1 military control zone. The establishment date of the current military control zone and the list of previous officers are as follows:
1 Military Region: 1934 July 1 was renamed by the pseudo-Fengtian garrison headquarters. It consists of 6 mixed brigades and 1 teaching team. Previous officials: Yu, Xing Shilian, Wang Zhiyou. The chief consultant is Kengo Kono.
Second Military Region: 1 934 July1was renamed by the pseudo-Jilin garrison headquarters. It consists of 4 mixed brigades, 3 cavalry brigades and 1 teaching team. Previous officials: Ji Xing, Wang Jizhong and Wu Yuanmin. The chief consultant is Tong Qiang Zhen.
The Third Military Region: 1 934 July1was renamed from the pseudo-Heilongjiang garrison headquarters. It consists of five mixed brigades, 1 cavalry brigade and 1 artillery team. Previous officials: Zhang, Wang Zhiyou, Lu Heng, Zhao. The chief consultant is Lin Yixiu.
The Fourth Military Region: 1 934 July1was renamed by the puppet railway guards. It consists of 8 mixed brigades, 1 cavalry brigade and 1 teaching team. Previous officials: Yu Shencheng, Zhang,.
The Fifth Military Region: 1934 July 1 renamed by the Garrison Command, pseudo-Jehol. It consists of three mixed brigades, 1 cavalry brigade and 1 coaching team. Former officials: Zhang Haipeng, Wang, Lv Heng, Wu Yuanmin, He.
The 6th Army Division: 1936 was established in Mudanjiang on July 10. Previous officials: Wang Dianzhong, Li Wenlong and Jia Huajie.
Seventh Military Region: f.1April, 939. Previous officials: Zhang, He and Lu Heng.
Eighth Military Region: 1939 May 1 established. Previous officials: Wang Zhiyou, Wu Yuanmin, Wang, Zhang Wei.
Ninth Army Division: 1940 was renamed as Tongliao Garrison of Xing 'an Army Division. Previous officials: Ganjul Zab, Guo Wenlin, Ganjul Zab.
10 Military Region: 1940 was renamed as Hailar Garrison of Xing 'an Military Region. Previous officials: Ulkin, Guo Wenlin.
1 1 Military Region: Established in 194 1. Previous officials: Yu Zhigong and Guo.
Puppet Chiang Kai-shek:1April, 932, a part of the former Northeast Army Navy Fleet (4th Fleet) was incorporated into the fleet, with Yin Zuogan as the commander and Yin Tengzheng as the general adviser. In Harbin. It has seven warships and four gunboats.
1February, 939, renamed General Mountain, with jurisdiction over 5 fleets, 4 boats and 3 landing infantry regiments. Have 10 warships and 16 guns. Former officials: Li Wenlong, Yuan Xian and Cao Bingsen.
Pseudo-Gendarmerie: Gendarmerie in Jilin, Changchun and Harbin, incorporated into 1932. 1April, 932, changed its name to Shi Jing Gendarmerie Command. 1March, 935, it was reorganized into six gendarmerie units. 1June, 939, officially changed its name to the gendarmerie headquarters. By the time of the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, there were 15 gendarmerie regiment, 35 sub-regiments, with a total of 2,800 people. Previous officials: Yang Zhenkai and Guan Chengshan. Chief Consultant: Toichi Sasaki